Literature DB >> 32269458

Participatory Genomic Testing Can Effectively Disseminate Cardiovascular Pharmacogenomics Concepts within Federally Qualified Health Centers: A Feasibility Study.

Amber Johnson1, Stephen Broughton1, Lisa Aponte-Soto2,3, Karriem Watson2,3, Carla Da Goia Pinto2,3, Philip Empey1, Steven Reis1, Robert Winn2,3, Mylynda Massart1.   

Abstract

Objective: We assessed feasibility of an educational program designed to enhance stakeholder knowledge and perceptions of pharmacogenomics at a federally qualified health center (FQHC). Design: FQHCs have a rich history of providing care to the underserved, but often are not represented by studies evaluating cutting-edge concepts. We used a novel educational platform to provide participatory genomic testing and classroom education. We assessed participant knowledge and perceptions using questionnaires between May and July 2018. Setting: We partnered with a FQHC affiliated with an academic medical center in Chicago. Participants: Using convenience sampling, we recruited 20 providers and 10 community members for a feasibility study. Providers included physicians, physician extenders, community health workers, and patient health navigators. Community members were patients, supporters, and/or FQHC advisory board members. Intervention: Participants had the option to undergo personal genomic testing. Online educational modules included basic genetics, cardiovascular pharmacogenomics, and personalized medicine. Education concluded in a 2-hour live course with case-based discussions. Main Outcome Measures: Our main outcome was testing pilot feasibility. Baseline knowledge and perceptions were compared with post-intervention assessments using descriptive statistics, t tests (or Wilcoxon rank-sum) for continuous variables and chi-squared (or Fisher's exact) for categorical variables.
Results: We found that attitudes toward the intervention were positive and remained so after intervention. Our intervention was both feasible and acceptable. Genomics knowledge increased for nearly all participants. Conclusions: We have determined that a pharmacogenomics educational program tailored for an underrepresented community is feasible and acceptable. Outcomes will advise methodology for larger implementation studies.
Copyright © 2020, Ethnicity & Disease, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cardiovascular Disease; Community Health Partnerships; Community-Based Participatory Research; Genomics Research; Participatory Genomics Testing; Pharmacogenomics

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32269458      PMCID: PMC7138441          DOI: 10.18865/ed.30.S1.167

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ethn Dis        ISSN: 1049-510X            Impact factor:   1.847


  27 in total

1.  The unmet need of education in genomic medicine.

Authors:  Bradley A Patay; Eric J Topol
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  2012-01       Impact factor: 4.965

Review 2.  Ethnic and racial health disparities research: issues and problems.

Authors:  Stanley Sue; Meenu K Dhindsa
Journal:  Health Educ Behav       Date:  2006-08

Review 3.  Personalizing nutrigenomics research through community based participatory research and omics technologies.

Authors:  Beverly McCabe-Sellers; Dalia Lovera; Henry Nuss; Carolyn Wise; Baitang Ning; Candee Teitel; Beatrice Shelby Clark; Terri Toennessen; Bridgett Green; Margaret L Bogle; Jim Kaput
Journal:  OMICS       Date:  2008-12

4.  Leaves imitate trees: Minnesota Hmong concepts of heredity and applications to genomics research.

Authors:  Kathleen A Culhane-Pera; MaiKia Moua; Pachia Vue; Kang Xiaaj; May Xia Lo; Robert J Straka
Journal:  J Community Genet       Date:  2016-11-07

Review 5.  Participatory Genomic Testing as an Educational Experience.

Authors:  Kathryn B Garber; Katherine M Hyland; Shoumita Dasgupta
Journal:  Trends Genet       Date:  2016-04-22       Impact factor: 11.639

6.  Advancing Pharmacogenomics Education in the Core PharmD Curriculum through Student Personal Genomic Testing.

Authors:  Solomon M Adams; Kacey B Anderson; James C Coons; Randall B Smith; Susan M Meyer; Lisa S Parker; Philip E Empey
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2016-02-25       Impact factor: 2.047

Review 7.  Role of Genetic Testing in Inherited Cardiovascular Disease: A Review.

Authors:  Allison L Cirino; Stephanie Harris; Neal K Lakdawala; Michelle Michels; Iacopo Olivotto; Sharlene M Day; Dominic J Abrams; Philippe Charron; Colleen Caleshu; Christopher Semsarian; Jodie Ingles; Harry Rakowski; Daniel P Judge; Carolyn Y Ho
Journal:  JAMA Cardiol       Date:  2017-10-01       Impact factor: 14.676

Review 8.  Pharmacogenomic Challenges in Cardiovascular Diseases: Examples of Drugs and Considerations for Future Integration in Clinical Practice.

Authors:  Jerome Chatelin; Maria G Stathopoulou; Alex-Ander A Arguinano; Ting Xie; Sophie Visvikis-Siest
Journal:  Curr Pharm Biotechnol       Date:  2017       Impact factor: 2.837

9.  Community-based dialogue: engaging communities of color in the United states' genetics policy conversation.

Authors:  Vence L Bonham; Toby Citrin; Stephen M Modell; Tené Hamilton Franklin; Esther W B Bleicher; Leonard M Fleck
Journal:  J Health Polit Policy Law       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 2.265

Review 10.  Cardiovascular Health in African Americans: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.

Authors:  Mercedes R Carnethon; Jia Pu; George Howard; Michelle A Albert; Cheryl A M Anderson; Alain G Bertoni; Mahasin S Mujahid; Latha Palaniappan; Herman A Taylor; Monte Willis; Clyde W Yancy
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2017-10-23       Impact factor: 29.690

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  1 in total

Review 1.  A Scoping Review of Attitudes and Experiences with Pharmacogenomic Testing among Patients and the General Public: Implications for Patient Counseling.

Authors:  Josiah D Allen; Amy L Pittenger; Jeffrey R Bishop
Journal:  J Pers Med       Date:  2022-03-09
  1 in total

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