| Literature DB >> 32209183 |
Haiyue Ma1, Jia Jia1, Huiqin Guo1, Huan Zhao1, Cong Wang1, Linlin Zhao1, Yue Sun1, Weihua Li1, Zhihui Zhang1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Pembrolizumab, an immunotherapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), needs to predict treatment response based on test results including immunohistochemistry (IHC), which detects the expression of programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1). The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of immunocytochemistry (ICC) in NSCLC cytology to detect PD-L1 and to investigate the correlation between PD-L1 expression and clinical pathology and molecular features.Entities:
Keywords: Immunocytochemistry; Lung adenocarcinoma; Next-generation sequencing; Pleural effusion cell block; Programmed death ligand 1
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2020 PMID: 32209183 PMCID: PMC7118327 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.03.03
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
1PD-L1在细胞学及组织学标本中的IHC表达结果。A:PD-L1免疫细胞化学表达结果呈阴性(DAB染色,×400);B:PD-L1免疫细胞化学表达结果呈阳性,阳性肿瘤细胞数目 < 50%(DAB染色,×400);C:PD-L1免疫细胞化学表达结果呈强阳性,阳性肿瘤细胞数目≥50%(DAB染色,×400);D:手术后组织学标本,PD-L1免疫组织化学表达结果呈阳性(DAB染色,×400)
PD-L1 IHC expression in cytology and surgical specimens. A: 1 representative cytology case with negative PD-L1 expression (DAB staining, ×400); B: 1 representative cytology case with positive PD-L1 expression (≥1% but < 50%) (DAB staining, ×400); C: 1 representative cytology case with high PD-L1 expression (≥50%) (DAB staining, ×400); D: PD-L1 expression positive in representative surgical specimens (DAB staining, ×400). IHC: immunohistochemistry
PD-L1的表达与患者临床特征的关系
The relationship between the expression of PD-L1 and the clinicopathological features of the patients
| Clinicopathological features | Positive rate | ||
| PD-L1: programmed cell death ligand 1. | |||
| Gender | 0.484 | ||
| Male | 28 | 53.6% (15/28) | |
| Female | 32 | 62.5% (20/32) | |
| Age (yr) | 0.432 | ||
| ≥55 | 30 | 53.3% (16/30) | |
| < 55 | 30 | 63.3% (19/30) | |
| Lymphatic metastasis | 0.070 | ||
| Yes | 36 | 61.1% (22/36) | |
| No | 15 | 33.3% (5/15) | |
| Distant metastasis | 0.369 | ||
| Yes | 33 | 57.6% (19/33) | |
| No | 18 | 44.4% (8/18) | |
| Radiotherapy or chemotherapy or targeted therapy | 0.361 | ||
| Yes | 20 | 45.0% (9/20) | |
| No | 31 | 58.1% (18/31) | |
2胸水细胞块HE染色及高通量二代测序突变结果。A:胸水细胞块HE染色(×400);B:ALK基因的高通量二代测序突变结果;C:EGFR基因的高通量二代测序第19号外显子突变结果;D:EGFR基因的高通量二代测序第21号外显子突变结果
HE staining of pleural effusion cell block and mutation results by NGS. A: pleural effusion cell block (HE staining, ×400); B: 1 representative cytology case with ALK translocations by NGS; C: 1 representative cytology case with EGFR exon 19 mutations by NGS; D: 1 representative cytology case with EGFR exon 21 mutations by NGS. EGFR: epidermal growth factor receptor; NGS: next-generation sequencing; ALK: anaplastic lymphoma kinase
PD-L1表达与NGS检测中基因异常结果的关系
The relationship between the expression of PD-L1 and the molecular alterations of NGS
| Molecular alterations | PD-L1 positive | PD-L1 negative |
| KRAS: Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog; ROS1: c-ros oncogene 1 receptor tyrosine kinase; BRAF: v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1; MET: mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor. | ||
| 3 | 5 | |
| 2 | 5 | |
| 3 | 0 | |
| 1 | 1 | |
| 0 | 2 | |
| 3 | 0 | |
| 2 | 1 | |