Literature DB >> 32023060

Structure-Based Design and Pharmacokinetic Optimization of Covalent Allosteric Inhibitors of the Mutant GTPase KRASG12C.

Jason G Kettle1, Sharan K Bagal1, Sue Bickerton1, Michael S Bodnarchuk1, Jason Breed2, Rodrigo J Carbajo1, Doyle J Cassar1, Atanu Chakraborty1, Sabina Cosulich1, Iain Cumming1, Michael Davies1, Andrew Eatherton1, Laura Evans1, Lyman Feron1, Shaun Fillery1, Emma S Gleave2, Frederick W Goldberg1, Stephanie Harlfinger1, Lyndsey Hanson3, Martin Howard1, Rachel Howells1, Anne Jackson2, Paul Kemmitt1, Jennifer K Kingston1, Scott Lamont1, Hilary J Lewis1, Songlei Li4, Libin Liu4, Derek Ogg2, Christopher Phillips2, Radek Polanski2, Graeme Robb1, David Robinson1, Sarah Ross1, James M Smith1, Michael Tonge2, Rebecca Whiteley1, Junsheng Yang4, Longfei Zhang4, Xiliang Zhao4.   

Abstract

Attempts to directly drug the important oncogene KRAS have met with limited success despite numerous efforts across industry and academia. The KRASG12C mutant represents an "Achilles heel" and has recently yielded to covalent targeting with small molecules that bind the mutant cysteine and create an allosteric pocket on GDP-bound RAS, locking it in an inactive state. A weak inhibitor at this site was optimized through conformational locking of a piperazine-quinazoline motif and linker modification. Subsequent introduction of a key methyl group to the piperazine resulted in enhancements in potency, permeability, clearance, and reactivity, leading to identification of a potent KRASG12C inhibitor with high selectivity and excellent cross-species pharmacokinetic parameters and in vivo efficacy.

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Year:  2020        PMID: 32023060     DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01720

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Chem        ISSN: 0022-2623            Impact factor:   7.446


  11 in total

Review 1.  Inhibition of Nonfunctional Ras.

Authors:  Ruth Nussinov; Hyunbum Jang; Attila Gursoy; Ozlem Keskin; Vadim Gaponenko
Journal:  Cell Chem Biol       Date:  2021-01-12       Impact factor: 8.116

2.  An Immunogenic Model of KRAS-Mutant Lung Cancer Enables Evaluation of Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy Combinations.

Authors:  Jesse Boumelha; Sophie de Carné Trécesson; Emily K Law; Pablo Romero-Clavijo; Matthew A Coelho; Kevin W Ng; Edurne Mugarza; Christopher Moore; Sareena Rana; Deborah R Caswell; Miguel Murillo; David C Hancock; Prokopios P Argyris; William L Brown; Cameron Durfee; Lindsay K Larson; Rachel I Vogel; Alejandro Suárez-Bonnet; Simon L Priestnall; Philip East; Sarah J Ross; George Kassiotis; Miriam Molina-Arcas; Charles Swanton; Reuben Harris; Julian Downward
Journal:  Cancer Res       Date:  2022-10-04       Impact factor: 13.312

3.  KRAS G12C fragment screening renders new binding pockets.

Authors:  Magali Mathieu; Valérie Steier; Florence Fassy; Cécile Delorme; David Papin; Bruno Genet; Francis Duffieux; Thomas Bertrand; Laure Delarbre; Hélène Le-Borgne; Annick Parent; Patrick Didier; Jean-Pierre Marquette; Maryse Lowinski; Jacques Houtmann; Annabelle Lamberton; Laurent Debussche; Rak Alexey
Journal:  Small GTPases       Date:  2021-09-24

4.  Atropisomerism in the Pharmaceutically Relevant Realm.

Authors:  Mariami Basilaia; Matthew H Chen; Jim Secka; Jeffrey L Gustafson
Journal:  Acc Chem Res       Date:  2022-09-26       Impact factor: 24.466

5.  Drugging the undruggable: a computational chemist's view of KRASG12C.

Authors:  Michael S Bodnarchuk; Doyle J Cassar; Jason G Kettle; Graeme Robb; Richard A Ward
Journal:  RSC Med Chem       Date:  2021-03-29

6.  Breakthroughs in Medicinal Chemistry: New Targets and Mechanisms, New Drugs, New Hopes-7.

Authors:  Michael Gütschow; Jean Jacques Vanden Eynde; Josef Jampilek; CongBao Kang; Arduino A Mangoni; Paola Fossa; Rafik Karaman; Andrea Trabocchi; Peter J H Scott; Jóhannes Reynisson; Simona Rapposelli; Stefania Galdiero; Jean-Yves Winum; Chiara Brullo; Katalin Prokai-Tatrai; Arun K Sharma; Matthieu Schapira; Yasu-Taka Azuma; Laura Cerchia; Mariana Spetea; Giangiacomo Torri; Simona Collina; Athina Geronikaki; Alfonso T García-Sosa; M Helena Vasconcelos; Maria Emília Sousa; Ivan Kosalec; Tiziano Tuccinardi; Iola F Duarte; Jorge A R Salvador; Massimo Bertinaria; Maurizio Pellecchia; Jussara Amato; Giulio Rastelli; Paula A C Gomes; Rita C Guedes; Jean-Marc Sabatier; Ana Estévez-Braun; Bruno Pagano; Stefano Mangani; Rino Ragno; George Kokotos; Margherita Brindisi; Florenci V González; Fernanda Borges; Mariarosaria Miloso; Jarkko Rautio; Diego Muñoz-Torrero
Journal:  Molecules       Date:  2020-06-28       Impact factor: 4.411

7.  KRAS(G12D) can be targeted by potent inhibitors via formation of salt bridge.

Authors:  Zhongwei Mao; Hongying Xiao; Panpan Shen; Yu Yang; Jing Xue; Yunyun Yang; Yanguo Shang; Lilan Zhang; Xin Li; Yuying Zhang; Yanan Du; Chun-Chi Chen; Rey-Ting Guo; Yonghui Zhang
Journal:  Cell Discov       Date:  2022-01-25       Impact factor: 10.849

Review 8.  Small-Molecule RAS Inhibitors as Anticancer Agents: Discovery, Development, and Mechanistic Studies.

Authors:  Shaila A Shetu; Debasish Bandyopadhyay
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2022-03-28       Impact factor: 5.923

9.  Concomitant KRAS mutations attenuate sensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer cells to KRAS G12C inhibition.

Authors:  Tereza Vaclova; Atanu Chakraborty; James Sherwood; Sarah Ross; Danielle Carroll; J Carl Barrett; Julian Downward; Elza C de Bruin
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-02-17       Impact factor: 4.379

Review 10.  Small molecule inhibitors of RAS proteins with oncogenic mutations.

Authors:  Zoltán Orgován; György M Keserű
Journal:  Cancer Metastasis Rev       Date:  2020-12       Impact factor: 9.264

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