Literature DB >> 31898268

Unstable world: Recent experience affects spatial perception.

Emily Rosenich1, Samuel Shaki2, Tobias Loetscher3.   

Abstract

An accurate perception of the space surrounding us is central for effective and safe everyday functioning. Understanding the factors influencing spatial perception is therefore vital. Here, we first confirm previous reports that our cultural reading habits shape the perception of space. Twenty-four left-to-right readers (tested in Australia) and 23 right-to-left readers (tested in Israel) over-attend to information presented on the left and right side of space, respectively. We then show that this cultural bias is highly malleable. By employing a simple mirror-reading task prior to the spatial judgments, we demonstrate that the supposed cultural bias can be easily overridden. These findings question hardwired, lateralisation models of spatial-attentional biases and highlight the need for a dynamic model that takes into account hemispheric lateralisation, cultural habits and situational context.

Keywords:  Culture; Lateralisation; Reading habits; Spatial perception

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 31898268     DOI: 10.3758/s13423-019-01703-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev        ISSN: 1069-9384


  29 in total

1.  Pseudoneglect: a review and meta-analysis of performance factors in line bisection tasks.

Authors:  G Jewell; M E McCourt
Journal:  Neuropsychologia       Date:  2000       Impact factor: 3.139

2.  Performance consistency of normal observers in forced-choice tachistoscopic visual line bisection.

Authors:  M E McCourt
Journal:  Neuropsychologia       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 3.139

3.  Paying attention to reading direction.

Authors:  Seta Kazandjian; Sylvie Chokron
Journal:  Nat Rev Neurosci       Date:  2008-12       Impact factor: 34.870

Review 4.  Culture-sensitive neural substrates of human cognition: a transcultural neuroimaging approach.

Authors:  Shihui Han; Georg Northoff
Journal:  Nat Rev Neurosci       Date:  2008-08       Impact factor: 34.870

5.  Reading space into numbers: a cross-linguistic comparison of the SNARC effect.

Authors:  Samuel Shaki; Martin H Fischer
Journal:  Cognition       Date:  2008-06-02

6.  A matter of hand: Causal links between hand dominance, structural organization of fronto-parietal attention networks, and variability in behavioural responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation.

Authors:  Dario Cazzoli; Magdalena Chechlacz
Journal:  Cortex       Date:  2016-06-25       Impact factor: 4.027

7.  Influence of reading habits on line bisection.

Authors:  S Chokron; M Imbert
Journal:  Brain Res Cogn Brain Res       Date:  1993-12

8.  Cultural and biological factors modulate spatial biases over development.

Authors:  Luisa Girelli; Chiara Valeria Marinelli; Giuseppe Grossi; Lisa S Arduino
Journal:  Laterality       Date:  2017-01-19

9.  An investigation of hemispatial neglect using the Landmark Task.

Authors:  M Harvey; A D Milner; R C Roberts
Journal:  Brain Cogn       Date:  1995-02       Impact factor: 2.310

10.  Reading direction causes spatial biases in mental model construction in language understanding.

Authors:  Antonio Román; Andrea Flumini; Pilar Lizano; Marysol Escobar; Julio Santiago
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2015-12-15       Impact factor: 4.379

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