Carisa Parrish1, R Trent Haines2, Dylan Stewart3, Margo Szabo4, Jill Caradec5, Susan Ziegfeld3, Elizabeth Reynolds1, Rick Ostrander6. 1. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. 2. Department of Psychology, Graduate Program in Psychometrics, Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD, USA. 3. Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. 4. Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA. 5. Department of Psychology, Loyola University Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA. 6. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. rostran1@jhmi.edu.
Abstract
AIMS: There is a need for a brief, validated measure of quality of life (QOL) for children to monitor their adjustment to burn injuries. We aimed to apply a Rasch analysis to an existing measure of QOL from the dermatology literature to a clinical sample of pediatric burn patients. METHODS: The Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI) was administered to pediatric burn patients (N = 253) during a standard clinic visit. Rasch analysis was used to examine psychometric properties of this measure with a burn sample. RESULTS: The CDLQI showed an adequate fit to the Rasch model. Test difficulty is .61 logits greater than person ability. Results of item reliability and separation analyses were sufficiently strong and indicated a unidimensional latent trait. Person reliability (.74) and separation analyses (1.64) were moderate. Finally, the CDLQI was able to moderately separate the group of respondents into low and high levels of QOL impairments related to burn injuries. CONCLUSION: The Rasch model demonstrated that the CDLQI is a reliable and valid scale that adequately measures QOL impairments in children following burn injuries.
AIMS: There is a need for a brief, validated measure of quality of life (QOL) for children to monitor their adjustment to burn injuries. We aimed to apply a Rasch analysis to an existing measure of QOL from the dermatology literature to a clinical sample of pediatric burn patients. METHODS: The Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI) was administered to pediatric burn patients (N = 253) during a standard clinic visit. Rasch analysis was used to examine psychometric properties of this measure with a burn sample. RESULTS: The CDLQI showed an adequate fit to the Rasch model. Test difficulty is .61 logits greater than person ability. Results of item reliability and separation analyses were sufficiently strong and indicated a unidimensional latent trait. Person reliability (.74) and separation analyses (1.64) were moderate. Finally, the CDLQI was able to moderately separate the group of respondents into low and high levels of QOL impairments related to burn injuries. CONCLUSION: The Rasch model demonstrated that the CDLQI is a reliable and valid scale that adequately measures QOL impairments in children following burn injuries.
Authors: Colleen M Ryan; Austin F Lee; Lewis E Kazis; Gabriel D Shapiro; Jeffrey C Schneider; Jeremy Goverman; Shawn P Fagan; Chao Wang; Julia Kim; Robert L Sheridan; Ronald G Tompkins Journal: J Burn Care Res Date: 2016 Jan-Feb Impact factor: 1.845
Authors: Tamar Nijsten; David M Meads; John de Korte; Francesca Sampogna; Joel M Gelfand; Katia Ongenae; Andrea W Evers; Matthias Augustin Journal: J Invest Dermatol Date: 2007-05-10 Impact factor: 8.551
Authors: M S Salek; S Jung; L A Brincat-Ruffini; L MacFarlane; M S Lewis-Jones; M K A Basra; A Y Finlay Journal: Br J Dermatol Date: 2013-10 Impact factor: 9.302