| Literature DB >> 31649197 |
Helen R P Phillips1,2, Carlos A Guerra3,4, Marie L C Bartz5, Maria J I Briones6, George Brown7, Thomas W Crowther8, Olga Ferlian3,2, Konstantin B Gongalsky9,10, Johan van den Hoogen8, Julia Krebs3,2, Alberto Orgiazzi11, Devin Routh8, Benjamin Schwarz12, Elizabeth M Bach13,14, Joanne Bennett3,4, Ulrich Brose3,15, Thibaud Decaëns16, Birgitta König-Ries3,17, Michel Loreau18, Jérôme Mathieu19, Christian Mulder20, Wim H van der Putten21,22, Kelly S Ramirez21, Matthias C Rillig23,24, David Russell25, Michiel Rutgers26, Madhav P Thakur21, Franciska T de Vries27, Diana H Wall13,14, David A Wardle28, Miwa Arai29, Fredrick O Ayuke30, Geoff H Baker31, Robin Beauséjour32, José C Bedano33, Klaus Birkhofer34, Eric Blanchart35, Bernd Blossey36, Thomas Bolger37,38, Robert L Bradley32, Mac A Callaham39, Yvan Capowiez40, Mark E Caulfield41, Amy Choi42, Felicity V Crotty43,44, Andrea Dávalos36,45, Darío J Diaz Cosin46, Anahí Dominguez33, Andrés Esteban Duhour47, Nick van Eekeren48, Christoph Emmerling49, Liliana B Falco50, Rosa Fernández51, Steven J Fonte52, Carlos Fragoso53, André L C Franco13, Martine Fugère32, Abegail T Fusilero54,55, Shaieste Gholami56, Michael J Gundale57, Mónica Gutiérrez López46, Davorka K Hackenberger58, Luis M Hernández59, Takuo Hishi60, Andrew R Holdsworth61, Martin Holmstrup62, Kristine N Hopfensperger63, Esperanza Huerta Lwanga64,65, Veikko Huhta66, Tunsisa T Hurisso52,67, Basil V Iannone68, Madalina Iordache69, Monika Joschko70, Nobuhiro Kaneko71, Radoslava Kanianska72, Aidan M Keith73, Courtland A Kelly52, Maria L Kernecker74, Jonatan Klaminder75, Armand W Koné76, Yahya Kooch77, Sanna T Kukkonen78, H Lalthanzara79, Daniel R Lammel24,80, Iurii M Lebedev9,10, Yiqing Li81, Juan B Jesus Lidon46, Noa K Lincoln82, Scott R Loss83, Raphael Marichal84, Radim Matula85, Jan Hendrik Moos86,87, Gerardo Moreno88, Alejandro Morón-Ríos89, Bart Muys90, Johan Neirynck91, Lindsey Norgrove92, Marta Novo46, Visa Nuutinen93, Victoria Nuzzo94, Mujeeb Rahman P95, Johan Pansu96,97, Shishir Paudel83, Guénola Pérès98, Lorenzo Pérez-Camacho99, Raúl Piñeiro100, Jean-François Ponge101, Muhammad Imtiaz Rashid102,103, Salvador Rebollo99, Javier Rodeiro-Iglesias104, Miguel Á Rodríguez105, Alexander M Roth106,107, Guillaume X Rousseau59,108, Anna Rozen109, Ehsan Sayad56, Loes van Schaik110, Bryant C Scharenbroch111, Michael Schirrmann112, Olaf Schmidt38,113, Boris Schröder23,114, Julia Seeber115,116, Maxim P Shashkov117,118, Jaswinder Singh119, Sandy M Smith120, Michael Steinwandter116, José A Talavera121, Dolores Trigo46, Jiro Tsukamoto122, Anne W de Valença123, Steven J Vanek52, Iñigo Virto124, Adrian A Wackett125, Matthew W Warren126, Nathaniel H Wehr127, Joann K Whalen128, Michael B Wironen129, Volkmar Wolters130, Irina V Zenkova131, Weixin Zhang132, Erin K Cameron133,134, Nico Eisenhauer3,2.
Abstract
Soil organisms, including earthworms, are a key component of terrestrial ecosystems. However, little is known about their diversity, their distribution, and the threats affecting them. We compiled a global dataset of sampled earthworm communities from 6928 sites in 57 countries as a basis for predicting patterns in earthworm diversity, abundance, and biomass. We found that local species richness and abundance typically peaked at higher latitudes, displaying patterns opposite to those observed in aboveground organisms. However, high species dissimilarity across tropical locations may cause diversity across the entirety of the tropics to be higher than elsewhere. Climate variables were found to be more important in shaping earthworm communities than soil properties or habitat cover. These findings suggest that climate change may have serious implications for earthworm communities and for the functions they provide.Entities:
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Year: 2019 PMID: 31649197 PMCID: PMC7335308 DOI: 10.1126/science.aax4851
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Science ISSN: 0036-8075 Impact factor: 47.728