Literature DB >> 31571803

InVestiGation of the Association of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior with tHe Occurrence of Future Cardiovascular Disease and Long Term Outcome in General Population Using the HEALTHCARE Database (VGH-HEALTHCARE).

Hung-Chou Yang1, Ying Liang2,3, Hsiu-Chuan Hsu2,3, Jiah-Hwang Shu2,3, Ruey-Hsing Chou4,5, Pai-Feng Hsu3,4,5, Yuan-Jen Wang3,4, Yaw-Zon Ding3,4, Teh-Ling Liou3,4, Ying-Wen Wang3,4, Shao-Sung Huang3,4,5, Chung-Chi Lin3,4,6, Tse-Min Lu3,4,5, Hsin-Bang Leu3,4,5, Wan-Leong Chan3,4,5, Shing-Jong Lin3,4,5.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Current evidence supports the beneficial effect of physical activity in reducing adverse events, however studies on Asian populations are limited and have reported inconsistent findings. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between physical activity and the development of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hypertension and malignancy in a large Asian cohort. We also investigated interactions between the intensity of physical activity, environmental exposure and biochemical markers.
METHODS: Subjects who received annual checkups at Taipei Veterans General Hospital were invited to join this study. Information on physical activity was evaluated using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF). Associations between the occurrence of clinical events including cardiovascular events, diabetes and malignancies and the intensity of physical activity, biochemical markers, imaging findings, personality trait evaluations and nutrition were evaluated.
RESULTS: In the initial stage of this study, a total of 1010 patients enrolled, 626 (62%) were male, 74 (7.4%) had diabetes, 183 (18.3%) had hypertension, and 220 (21.8%) were smokers. The total cholesterol was 202.1 ± 36.2 mg/dL and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol was 125.7 ± 32.9 mg/dL, including 49.3 ± 13.1 mg/dL for serum high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol and 120.7 ± 70.7 mg/dL for triglycerides. The fasting glucose level was 93.8 ± 21.9 mg/dL, and HbA1c was 5.7 ± 0.7%. All information collected will be incorporated with future events to analyze the relationship between biochemical parameters, physical activity and future adverse events.
CONCLUSIONS: These findings will contribute to the understanding of the value of physical activity in determining future cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular events in Asian populations.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Physical activity; Prognosis; Sedentary behavior

Year:  2019        PMID: 31571803      PMCID: PMC6760128          DOI: 10.6515/ACS.201909_35(5).20190126A

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Cardiol Sin        ISSN: 1011-6842            Impact factor:   2.672


  35 in total

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10.  A novel SNP associated with nighttime pulse pressure in young-onset hypertension patients could be a genetic prognostic factor for cardiovascular events in a general cohort in Taiwan.

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