Literature DB >> 31471748

When next-generation sequencing-based preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A) yields an inconclusive report: diagnostic results and clinical outcomes after re biopsy.

Shelby A Neal1,2, L Sun3, C Jalas3, S J Morin4,5, T A Molinaro4, R T Scott4.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To describe diagnostic results following re-biopsy of blastocysts with inconclusive results on preimplantation genetic screening for aneuploidy (PGT-A) and to evaluate the reproductive potential of re-biopsied blastocysts.
METHODS: This retrospective cohort study included all trophectoderm biopsies submitted for PGT-A by a large in vitro fertilization center to a single genetics laboratory from June 2016 to October 2018. PGT-A was performed using next-generation sequencing (NGS). No-result blastocysts that underwent re-biopsy were subsequently classified as euploid, aneuploid, mosaic/segmental, or no-result. Ongoing pregnancy and clinical loss rates were assessed following transfer of re-biopsied blastocysts. Logistic regressions were conducted to account for age and blastocyst morphology.
RESULTS: Of the trophectoderm biopsies submitted for PGT-A, 635/25,199 (2.5%) were categorized as no-result. Those that underwent re-biopsy (n = 250) had a 95.2% diagnostic rate with 140 (56.0%) receiving euploid diagnoses. Thirty-six re-biopsied blastocysts deemed euploid were subsequently transferred, resulting in 18 (50.0%) ongoing pregnancies and 5 (13.9%) clinical losses. After adjusting for age and blastocyst morphology, there remained a lower ongoing pregnancy rate and a trend towards higher clinical loss rate following transfer of a re-biopsied blastocyst. When compared to blastocysts that underwent the same number of vitrification-warming cycles but only one biopsy, there were no differences in outcomes.
CONCLUSIONS: Failure to obtain an analytical result does not change the probability that a given blastocyst is euploid. Pregnancy outcomes following transfer of re-biopsied blastocysts are favorable, but further data must be accrued for an adequately powered comparison with outcomes after transfer of blastocysts biopsied once.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Blastocyst; Inconclusive results; Next-generation sequencing; Preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy; Re-biopsy; Trophectoderm biopsy

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31471748      PMCID: PMC6823328          DOI: 10.1007/s10815-019-01550-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Assist Reprod Genet        ISSN: 1058-0468            Impact factor:   3.412


  3 in total

1.  Blastocysts can be rebiopsied for preimplantation genetic diagnosis and screening.

Authors:  Shuoping Zhang; Ke Tan; Fei Gong; Yifan Gu; Yueqiu Tan; Changfu Lu; Keli Luo; Guangxiu Lu; Ge Lin
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  2014-10-22       Impact factor: 7.329

2.  The simplified SART embryo scoring system is highly correlated to implantation and live birth in single blastocyst transfers.

Authors:  Ryan J Heitmann; Micah J Hill; Kevin S Richter; Alan H DeCherney; Eric A Widra
Journal:  J Assist Reprod Genet       Date:  2013-02-20       Impact factor: 3.412

3.  Impact of multiple blastocyst biopsy and vitrification-warming procedures on pregnancy outcomes.

Authors:  Cara K Bradley; Mark Livingstone; Maria V Traversa; Steven J McArthur
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  2017-10-31       Impact factor: 7.329

  3 in total
  5 in total

Review 1.  On the reproductive capabilities of aneuploid human preimplantation embryos.

Authors:  Antonio Capalbo; Maurizio Poli; Chaim Jalas; Eric J Forman; Nathan R Treff
Journal:  Am J Hum Genet       Date:  2022-09-01       Impact factor: 11.043

2.  Live birth rate following a euploid blastocyst transfer is not affected by double vitrification and warming at cleavage or blastocyst stage.

Authors:  Efstathios Theodorou; Benjamin P Jones; Daniella F Cardenas Armas; Carleen Heath; Paul Serhal; Jara Ben-Nagi
Journal:  J Assist Reprod Genet       Date:  2022-02-26       Impact factor: 3.357

3.  Clinical re-biopsy of segmental gains-the primary source of preimplantation genetic testing false positives.

Authors:  Steve Grkovic; Maria V Traversa; Mark Livingstone; Steven J McArthur
Journal:  J Assist Reprod Genet       Date:  2022-04-23       Impact factor: 3.357

4.  Preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A)-a single-center experience.

Authors:  Jiny Nair; Sachin Shetty; Cynthia Irene Kasi; Nirmala Thondehalmath; Deepanjali Ganesh; Vidyalakshmi R Bhat; Sajana Mannadia; Anjana Ranganath; Rajsekhar Nayak; Devika Gunasheela; Swathi Shetty
Journal:  J Assist Reprod Genet       Date:  2022-02-04       Impact factor: 3.412

5.  Consistency in rates of diagnosis of embryonic mosaicism, segmental abnormalities, and "no call" results among experienced embryologists performing preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy.

Authors:  Emily K Osman; Shelby A Neal; Ashley W Tiegs; Brent M Hanson; Julia G Kim; Jason M Franasiak; Richard T Scott
Journal:  F S Rep       Date:  2020-09-28
  5 in total

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