Literature DB >> 31032447

Temporary axial rotation stabilization for lumbar disc herniation surgery with the ARO® spinal system: a prospective analysis of safety and clinical efficacy.

Kresten Wendell Rickers1, Haisheng Li1, Bruce Robie2, Cody Bünger1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Decompressive surgery has a failure rate of between 25% and 32% based on patient reported improvement in clinical symptoms. Significant back pain is associated with 53% of failures of decompressive surgery, while also being associated with abnormal axial rotation motion. We report on the clinical performance of subjects receiving a novel axial rotation stabilization implant (ARO Spinal System, ARO Medical), while undergoing a surgical decompression for a herniated lumbar disc, a condition associated with low back pain and abnormal movement.
METHODS: This Danish Medicines Agency and Ethics Committee approved clinical trial prospectively investigated the use of the ARO® Spinal System as part of lumbar discectomy surgery in 20 patients. All subjects had a single level posterolateral lumbar herniation with symptoms lasting more than 6 weeks. They underwent an open discectomy at the symptomatic level, and received the implant.
RESULTS: No complications with the implant were observed. Four serious adverse events not related to the devices were reported, one subject had reoperation at 3 months. Leg pain median VAS score decreased from 70 to 2 at 1 year (P=0.01) back pain median VAS score from 48 to 6 (P=0.04). Satisfaction with surgery was 88%. Oswestry Disability Index scored likewise improvement going from 38 pre-operative to 5 at 1 year. Follow-up rate was excellent 100%.
CONCLUSIONS: Discectomy with the ARO Spinal System proves equally safe as a standard discectomy at 1 year follow-up. The subjects had significant improvements in both leg and back pain. In addition, they did better than historical controls, though not statistically so in this patient sample.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Intervertebral disc displacement; axial rotation; discectomy; implant; low back pain

Year:  2019        PMID: 31032447      PMCID: PMC6465462          DOI: 10.21037/jss.2018.12.13

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Spine Surg        ISSN: 2414-4630


  22 in total

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Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  2000-11-15       Impact factor: 3.468

Review 2.  EQ-5D: a measure of health status from the EuroQol Group.

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3.  Lumbar instability and clinical symptoms: which is the more critical factor for symptoms: sagittal translation or segment angulation?

Authors:  Tetsuhiro Iguchi; Aritetsu Kanemura; Koichi Kasahara; Keizo Sato; Akira Kurihara; Shinichi Yoshiya; Kotaro Nishida; Hiroshi Miyamoto; Minoru Doita
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Review 4.  Core outcome measures for chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations.

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Journal:  Pain       Date:  2005-01       Impact factor: 6.961

5.  The relationship between disc degeneration, facet joint osteoarthritis, and stability of the degenerative lumbar spine.

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Journal:  J Spinal Disord       Date:  2000-10

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Authors:  Robert C Mulholland; Dilip K Sengupta
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2002-06-04       Impact factor: 3.134

7.  The surgical treatment of the lumbar disc prolapse: nucleotomy with additional transpedicular dynamic stabilization versus nucleotomy alone.

Authors:  Michael Putzier; Sascha V Schneider; Julia F Funk; Stephan W Tohtz; Carsten Perka
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  2005-03-01       Impact factor: 3.468

8.  Measuring the axial rotation of lumbar vertebrae in vivo with MR imaging.

Authors:  Victor M Haughton; Baxter Rogers; M Elizabeth Meyerand; Daniel K Resnick
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2002-08       Impact factor: 3.825

9.  The effect of injury on rotational coupling at the lumbosacral joint. A biomechanical investigation.

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Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  1992-01       Impact factor: 3.468

Review 10.  Adjacent segment degeneration and adjacent segment disease: the consequences of spinal fusion?

Authors:  Alan S Hilibrand; Matthew Robbins
Journal:  Spine J       Date:  2004 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 4.166

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