Literature DB >> 30958359

Genetic Sample Provision Among National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center Participants.

Shoshana H Bardach1, Gregory A Jicha1, Shama Karanth1, Xuan Zhang1, Erin L Abner1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Genetic data help detect preclinical Alzheimer's disease and target individuals for clinical trials, making genetic research engagement critical for continued advancement in dementia prevention and treatment.
OBJECTIVE: To understand what individual and institutional factors may relate to provision of genetic samples within the Alzheimer's Disease Centers.
METHODS: Data from the National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center Uniform Data Set (2009-2016) were obtained along with genetic sample availability. Logistic regression was used to assess independent contributions of demographic and clinical characteristics to the probability of sample provision. Sites contributing data completed a brief survey exploring regulatory and scientific issues related to genetic research engagement.
RESULTS: Just over half (52.1%) of the 27,519 unique participants had genetic data available. Female sex, white race, non-Hispanic ethnicity, normal cognition, and greater than 5 years of follow-up were associated with greater probability of availability. Sites identified refusals as the most frequent barrier to sample provision, followed by staff availability.
CONCLUSION: These results highlight the importance of strategies to promote minority engagement and encourage earlier genetic research participation.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alzheimer’s disease; genetic research; patient participation; surveys and zzm321990questionnaires

Year:  2019        PMID: 30958359      PMCID: PMC6513699          DOI: 10.3233/JAD-181159

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Alzheimers Dis        ISSN: 1387-2877            Impact factor:   4.472


  35 in total

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Authors:  J Scott Roberts; Melissa Barber; Tamsen M Brown; L Adrienne Cupples; Lindsay A Farrer; Susan A LaRusse; Stephen G Post; Kimberly A Quaid; Lisa D Ravdin; Norman R Relkin; A Dessa Sadovnick; Peter J Whitehouse; John L Woodard; Robert C Green
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Authors:  Yvonne G Hipps; J Scott Roberts; Lindsay A Farrer; Robert C Green
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