Literature DB >> 30944594

Do theatre staff use face masks in accordance with the manufacturers' guidelines of use?

Jonathan Blair Thomas Herron1, James Alan Kuht1, Ammar Zahid Hussain1, Kamila Kinga Gens2, Andrew Douglas Gilliam3.   

Abstract

AIM: Surgical face masks are worn by theatre staff to protect the surgical site from airborne contamination and the wearer from bodily fluid splash. This observational/audit aimed to assess whether theatre staff wear masks in accordance with manufacturers'/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines of use.
METHODS: A total of 1034 surgically scrubbed staff were assessed on their technique of applying surgical face masks, compared to the CDC guidelines as manufacturers' guidelines were not available as per Health and Safety Executive guidelines.
RESULTS: Only 18% of surgically scrubbed staff fully complied with the CDC guidelines on the application of a face mask. Compliance was worst in urology, ophthalmology and vascular surgeons, whereas orthopaedic and plastic surgeons were the most compliant. DISCUSSION: Compliance with CDC face mask guidelines may have an impact on surgical site infections (SSI) and protection of staff from body fluid splash, but most staff do not comply with these guidelines.
CONCLUSIONS: Most operating theatre staff do not apply a face mask using correct technique, outlined in CDC guidance, which may increase SSI rates. Staff are not aware of existing guidelines for donning a mask.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Face mask; guidelines; surgical; theatre

Year:  2019        PMID: 30944594      PMCID: PMC6437337          DOI: 10.1177/1757177418815551

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Infect Prev        ISSN: 1757-1782


  14 in total

1.  Guideline for prevention of surgical site infection, 1999. Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee.

Authors:  A J Mangram; T C Horan; M L Pearson; L C Silver; W R Jarvis
Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol       Date:  1999-04       Impact factor: 3.254

2.  The effect of facial hair and sex on the dispersal of bacteria below a masked subject.

Authors:  H A McLure; M Mannam; C A Talboys; B S Azadian; S M Yentis
Journal:  Anaesthesia       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 6.955

3.  The socioeconomic burden of hospital acquired infection.

Authors:  R Plowman
Journal:  Euro Surveill       Date:  2000-04

4.  Aerosol penetration through surgical masks.

Authors:  C C Chen; K Willeke
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  1992-08       Impact factor: 2.918

5.  Blood and body fluid splashes during surgery--the need for eye protection and masks.

Authors:  C G Davies; M N Khan; A S K Ghauri; C J Ranaboldo
Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl       Date:  2007-11       Impact factor: 1.891

6.  Adverse effect of noise in the operating theatre on surgical-site infection.

Authors:  A Kurmann; M Peter; F Tschan; K Mühlemann; D Candinas; G Beldi
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  2011-07       Impact factor: 6.939

7.  To Beard or Not to Beard? Bacterial Shedding Among Surgeons.

Authors:  Joshua Alan Parry; Melissa J Karau; Johnathon M Aho; Michael Taunton; Robin Patel
Journal:  Orthopedics       Date:  2016-03-04       Impact factor: 1.390

8.  Adverse impact of surgical site infections in English hospitals.

Authors:  R Coello; A Charlett; J Wilson; V Ward; A Pearson; P Borriello
Journal:  J Hosp Infect       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 3.926

Review 9.  The surgeon and AIDS: twenty years later.

Authors:  Darin J Saltzman; Russell A Williams; Dmitri V Gelfand; Samuel E Wilson
Journal:  Arch Surg       Date:  2005-10

10.  A schlieren optical study of the human cough with and without wearing masks for aerosol infection control.

Authors:  Julian W Tang; Thomas J Liebner; Brent A Craven; Gary S Settles
Journal:  J R Soc Interface       Date:  2009-10-08       Impact factor: 4.118

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  5 in total

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Authors:  Riniki Sarma; Saurabh Vig; Puneet Rathore; Deepam Pushpam; Seema Mishra; Nishkarsh Gupta; Rakesh Garg; Vinod Kumar; Sachidanand Jee Bharati; Sushma Bhatnagar
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2.  Coronavirus antibody positive tests and continued use of personal protective equipment throughout the pandemic.

Authors:  J B T Herron; J Dennis; P A Brennan
Journal:  Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2020-06-20       Impact factor: 1.651

3.  The Utilization of Protective Face Masks among Polish Healthcare Workers during COVID-19 Pandemic: Do We Pass the Exam?

Authors:  Radomir Reszke; Łukasz Matusiak; Piotr K Krajewski; Marta Szepietowska; Rafał Białynicki-Birula; Jacek C Szepietowski
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-01-19       Impact factor: 3.390

4.  Surgical Masks Affect the Peripheral Oxygen Saturation and Respiratory Rate of Anesthesiologists.

Authors:  Shaozhong Yang; Chuanyu Fang; Xin Liu; Yu Liu; Shanshan Huang; Rui Wang; Feng Qi
Journal:  Front Med (Lausanne)       Date:  2022-04-14

5.  Personal protective equipment and Covid 19- a risk to healthcare staff?

Authors:  J B T Herron; A G C Hay-David; A D Gilliam; P A Brennan
Journal:  Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2020-04-13       Impact factor: 1.651

  5 in total

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