Literature DB >> 30701217

Juvenile Myopia. Predicting the Progression Rate.

Peter R Greene1, Antonio Medina2.   

Abstract

Regression plots are generated showing the strong correlation of myopia onset age with its progression rate, r = -0.77, p<0.0025, and strong correlation of accumulated myopia 5 years after onset, r = -0.78, p < 0.001. Theory is confirmed, with all subjects showing excellent correlation coefficients, <r> = -0.971, p < 0.005. Myopia progression rates vary from 0.2 to 1.0 diopters (D) per year from one individual to the next. Age of onset for myopia is 10.6 yrs. +/-5.4 yrs. Initial refraction at onset is -1.14 D +/-0.55 D. Practical applications of this work include delaying correction for myopes, and juvenile susceptibility to myopia at various age levels. Feedback Theory predicts the results.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Emmetropia; Emmetropization; Feedback Model; Myopia; Susceptibility; Under Correction

Year:  2017        PMID: 30701217      PMCID: PMC6349255     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mathews J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 2474-6932


  27 in total

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Authors:  Josh Wallman; Jonathan Winawer
Journal:  Neuron       Date:  2004-08-19       Impact factor: 17.173

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Authors:  Daniel Adler; Michel Millodot
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Journal:  Surv Ophthalmol       Date:  1999-10       Impact factor: 6.048

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Authors:  Frank Thorn; Jane Gwiazda; Richard Held
Journal:  Optom Vis Sci       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 1.973

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Journal:  Vision Res       Date:  2002-10       Impact factor: 1.886

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Authors:  Nathan Congdon; Yunfei Wang; Yue Song; Kai Choi; Mingzhi Zhang; Zhongxia Zhou; Zhenling Xie; Liping Li; Xueyu Liu; Abhishek Sharma; Bin Wu; Dennis S C Lam
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  2008-03-31       Impact factor: 4.799

10.  A randomized clinical trial of progressive addition lenses versus single vision lenses on the progression of myopia in children.

Authors:  Jane Gwiazda; Leslie Hyman; Mohamed Hussein; Donald Everett; Thomas T Norton; Daniel Kurtz; M Cristina Leske; Ruth Manny; Wendy Marsh-Tootle; Mitch Scheiman
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  2003-04       Impact factor: 4.799

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  1 in total

Review 1.  The equations of ametropia: Predicting myopia.

Authors:  Francisco Gaya; Antonio Medina
Journal:  J Optom       Date:  2021-09-29
  1 in total

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