Literature DB >> 30296399

Inadequate Clinical Indications in Computed Tomography Chest and Abdomen/Pelvis Scans.

Alyssa Finger1, Mark Harris2, Emily Nishimura3, Hyo-Chun Yoon4.   

Abstract

CONTEXT: As the use of computed tomography (CT) scans, which are expensive and result in considerable radiation exposure to the patient, continues to increase, communication between physicians and radiologists remains vital to explain the clinical context for the examination. However, the clinical information provided to the radiologist is often lacking.
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether the clinical information provided in CT scan requests meets minimum criteria for requesting the examination.
METHODS: We reviewed the clinical indications for 400 CT chest scans and 400 CT abdomen/pelvis scans performed from January 1, 2016, through March 8, 2016. We determined whether each CT study indication was complete on the basis of whether the clinical information included an adequate clinical history with 1) a primary symptom, 2) the location of the symptom, and 3) the duration of the symptom as well as a suspected etiology.
RESULTS: Of the CT chest indications, 56 (14.0%) of the clinical histories were considered complete and 17 (4.3%) had none of the components. A principal etiology was included in 195 (48.8%) of the indications. Of the CT abdomen/pelvis indications, 94 (23.5%) of the clinical histories were complete and 13 (3.3%) had none of the components. A principal etiology was included in 173 (43.3%) of the indications. Only 23 (5.8%) of the CT chest studies and 35 (8.8%) of the CT abdomen/pelvis studies had information considered sufficient for the radiologist.
CONCLUSION: The percentage of complete clinical indications for both CT chest and abdomen/pelvis scans was much lower than 50%, suggesting that more emphasis should be placed on providing complete clinical indications.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30296399      PMCID: PMC6175600          DOI: 10.7812/TPP/18-017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Perm J        ISSN: 1552-5767


  11 in total

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2.  The influence of clinical information on the reporting of CT by radiologists.

Authors:  A Leslie; A J Jones; P R Goddard
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Review 3.  Computed tomography--an increasing source of radiation exposure.

Authors:  David J Brenner; Eric J Hall
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4.  Radiology reporting: a general practitioner's perspective.

Authors:  F M Grieve; A A Plumb; S H Khan
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5.  Analysis of radiological examination request forms in conjunction with justification of X-ray exposures.

Authors:  Ch Triantopoulou; I Tsalafoutas; P Maniatis; D Papavdis; G Raios; I Siafas; S Velonakis; E Koulentianos
Journal:  Eur J Radiol       Date:  2005-02       Impact factor: 3.528

6.  Is the devil in the detail? The quality and clinical impact of information provided on requests for non-trauma emergency abdominal CT scans.

Authors:  Puleinge Ihuhua; Richard D Pitcher
Journal:  Acta Radiol       Date:  2016-01-18       Impact factor: 1.990

7.  Quality of radiologists' communication with other clinicians--As experienced by radiologists.

Authors:  Nabi Fatahi; Ferid Krupic; Mikael Hellström
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8.  Influence of availability of clinical history on detection of early stroke using unenhanced CT and diffusion-weighted MR imaging.

Authors:  Mark E Mullins; Michael H Lev; Dawid Schellingerhout; Walter J Koroshetz; R Gilberto Gonzalez
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 3.959

9.  Journal club: Acute abdominal pain in elderly patients: effect of radiologist awareness of clinicobiologic information on CT accuracy.

Authors:  Ingrid Millet; Chakib Alili; Emmanuelle Bouic-Pages; Fernanda Curros-Doyon; Nicolas Nagot; Patrice Taourel
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  2013-12       Impact factor: 3.959

10.  An audit of the completion of radiology request forms and the request practice.

Authors:  Akintunde O Akintomide; Anthonia A Ikpeme; Affiong I Ngaji; Nchiewe E Ani; Appolline T Udofia
Journal:  J Family Med Prim Care       Date:  2015 Jul-Sep
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