Literature DB >> 30078844

A Qualitative Analysis of How Anthropologists Interpret the Race Construct.

Jayne O Ifekwunigwe1, Jennifer K Wagner2, Joon-Ho Yu3, Tanya M Harrell4, Michael J Bamshad5, Charmaine D Royal6.   

Abstract

This article assesses anthropological thinking about the race concept and its applications. Drawn from a broader national survey of geneticists' and anthropologists' views on race, in this analysis, we provide a qualitative account of anthropologists' perspectives. We delve deeper than simply asserting that "race is a social construct." Instead, we explore the differential ways in which anthropologists describe and interpret how race is constructed. Utilizing the heuristic of constructors, shifters, and reconcilers, we also illustrate the ways in which anthropologists conceptualize their interpretations of race along a broad spectrum as well as what these differential approaches reveal about the ideological and biological consequences of socially defined races, such as racism in general and racialized health disparities in particular. [race concept, social construction, racism, health disparities].

Entities:  

Year:  2017        PMID: 30078844      PMCID: PMC6075721          DOI: 10.1111/aman.12890

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am Anthropol        ISSN: 0002-7294


  36 in total

1.  Race reconciled?: How biological anthropologists view human variation.

Authors:  Heather J H Edgar; Keith L Hunley
Journal:  Am J Phys Anthropol       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 2.868

2.  The global pattern of gene identity variation reveals a history of long-range migrations, bottlenecks, and local mate exchange: implications for biological race.

Authors:  Keith L Hunley; Meghan E Healy; Jeffrey C Long
Journal:  Am J Phys Anthropol       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 2.868

3.  Genes, race, and culture in clinical care: racial profiling in the management of chronic illness.

Authors:  Linda M Hunt; Nicole D Truesdell; Meta J Kreiner
Journal:  Med Anthropol Q       Date:  2013-06-26

4.  Ancestral heterogeneity in a biethnic stroke population.

Authors:  Lynda D Lisabeth; Lewis B Morgenstern; David T Burke; Yan V Sun; Jeffrey C Long
Journal:  Ann Hum Genet       Date:  2011-07       Impact factor: 1.670

5.  Co-residence patterns in hunter-gatherer societies show unique human social structure.

Authors:  Kim R Hill; Robert S Walker; Miran Bozicević; James Eder; Thomas Headland; Barry Hewlett; A Magdalena Hurtado; Frank Marlowe; Polly Wiessner; Brian Wood
Journal:  Science       Date:  2011-03-11       Impact factor: 47.728

6.  Understanding race and human variation: why forensic anthropologists are good at identifying race.

Authors:  Stephen Ousley; Richard Jantz; Donna Freid
Journal:  Am J Phys Anthropol       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 2.868

7.  Forensic anthropology and the concept of race: if races don't exist, why are forensic anthropologists so good at identifying them?

Authors:  N J Sauer
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  1992-01       Impact factor: 4.634

8.  An international comparative study of blood pressure in populations of European vs. African descent.

Authors:  Richard S Cooper; Katharina Wolf-Maier; Amy Luke; Adebowale Adeyemo; José R Banegas; Terrence Forrester; Simona Giampaoli; Michel Joffres; Mika Kastarinen; Paola Primatesta; Birgitta Stegmayr; Michael Thamm
Journal:  BMC Med       Date:  2005-01-05       Impact factor: 8.775

9.  Anthropologists' views on race, ancestry, and genetics.

Authors:  Jennifer K Wagner; Joon-Ho Yu; Jayne O Ifekwunigwe; Tanya M Harrell; Michael J Bamshad; Charmaine D Royal
Journal:  Am J Phys Anthropol       Date:  2016-11-22       Impact factor: 2.868

10.  The Migrant Paradox in Children and the Role of Schools in Reducing Health Disparities: A Cross-Sectional Study of Migrant and Native Children in Beijing, China.

Authors:  Ying Ji; Yanling Wang; Lei Sun; Yan Zhang; Chun Chang
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2016-07-26       Impact factor: 3.240

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  5 in total

1.  Racialized Risk in Clinical Care: Clinician Vigilance and Patient Responsibility.

Authors:  Hannah S Bell; Funmi Odumosu; Anna C Martinez-Hume; Heather A Howard; Linda M Hunt
Journal:  Med Anthropol       Date:  2018-06-18

2.  A content analysis of the views of genetics professionals on race, ancestry, and genetics.

Authors:  Sarah C Nelson; Joon-Ho Yu; Jennifer K Wagner; Tanya M Harrell; Charmaine D Royal; Michael J Bamshad
Journal:  AJOB Empir Bioeth       Date:  2019-01-04

3.  Do genetic ancestry tests increase racial essentialism? Findings from a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Wendy D Roth; Şule Yaylacı; Kaitlyn Jaffe; Lindsey Richardson
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2020-01-29       Impact factor: 3.240

4.  Visualizing diversity: the Oregon Health & Science University Educational Use Photo Diversity Repository.

Authors:  Pamela Pierce; Linda Felver
Journal:  J Med Libr Assoc       Date:  2021-07-01

Review 5.  Don't blame the BAME: Ethnic and structural inequalities in susceptibilities to COVID-19.

Authors:  Gillian R Bentley
Journal:  Am J Hum Biol       Date:  2020-07-16       Impact factor: 2.947

  5 in total

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