Literature DB >> 30035586

Severe and enduring anorexia nervosa? Illness severity and duration are unrelated to outcomes from cognitive behaviour therapy.

Bronwyn C Raykos1, David M Erceg-Hurn1, Peter M McEvoy1, Anthea Fursland1, Glenn Waller2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The present study aimed to examine whether Anorexia Nervosa (AN) illness severity or duration is associated with retention or treatment response in outpatient, enhanced cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT-E).
METHOD: Patients with a confirmed AN diagnosis (N = 134) completed measures of eating disorder symptoms and quality of life, and had their BMI objectively measured before, during, and after treatment. We evaluated whether illness severity or duration predicted treatment outcomes, using longitudinal regression models.
RESULTS: Greater levels of illness severity and duration were not associated with poorer treatment outcomes.
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with more severe or long-standing AN illness did just as well in CBT-E as any other patient starting treatment. Therefore, classifying individuals as "severe and enduring" appears to lack clinical utility in CBT-E. Clinicians should continue to administer evidence-supported treatments such as CBT-E for patients with AN, regardless of duration or severity of AN illness. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2018 APA, all rights reserved).

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Year:  2018        PMID: 30035586     DOI: 10.1037/ccp0000319

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol        ISSN: 0022-006X


  8 in total

Review 1.  Anorexia nervosa: Outpatient treatment and medical management.

Authors:  Stein Frostad; Mette Bentz
Journal:  World J Psychiatry       Date:  2022-04-19

2.  Integrated enhanced cognitive behavioural (I-CBTE) therapy significantly improves effectiveness of inpatient treatment of anorexia nervosa in real life settings.

Authors:  Ali Ibrahim; Sharon Ryan; David Viljoen; Ellen Tutisani; Lucy Gardner; Lorna Collins; Agnes Ayton
Journal:  J Eat Disord       Date:  2022-07-08

3.  Between wellness, relapse, and remission: Stages of illness in anorexia nervosa.

Authors:  Joanna E Steinglass; Deborah R Glasofer; Maya Dalack; Evelyn Attia
Journal:  Int J Eat Disord       Date:  2020-02-07       Impact factor: 5.791

4.  Discharge Body Mass Index, Not Illness Chronicity, Predicts 6-Month Weight Outcome in Patients Hospitalized With Anorexia Nervosa.

Authors:  Graham W Redgrave; Colleen C Schreyer; Janelle W Coughlin; Laura K Fischer; Allisyn Pletch; Angela S Guarda
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2021-02-25       Impact factor: 4.157

5.  Severe and Enduring' Stage in Anorexia Nervosa: Comparing Eating Attitudes, Impairment and Associated Psychopathology.

Authors:  Rita Ramos; Ana Vaz; Tânia F Rodrigues; Ana Pinto-Bastos; Isabel Brandão; António Neves; Eva Conceição; Paulo P P Machado
Journal:  Front Nutr       Date:  2022-03-28

6.  Creating a care pathway for patients with longstanding, complex eating disorders.

Authors:  Megan Reay; Joanna Holliday; John Stewart; Joanna Adams
Journal:  J Eat Disord       Date:  2022-08-29

7.  The Mediator Effect of Personality on the Relationship Between Symptomatic Impairment and Treatment Outcome in Eating Disorders.

Authors:  Laura Muzi; Laura Tieghi; Anna Franco; Michele Rugo; Vittorio Lingiardi
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2021-07-02

Review 8.  Psychological Treatments for People With Severe and Enduring Anorexia Nervosa: A Mini Review.

Authors:  James Zhu; Yive Yang; Stephen Touyz; Rebecca Park; Phillipa Hay
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2020-03-24       Impact factor: 4.157

  8 in total

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