| Literature DB >> 29983469 |
Amaranto Suarez Mattos1, Jairo Aguilera1, Edgar Augusto Salguero1, Carolina Wiesner1.
Abstract
In low-income countries, a child diagnosed with cancer has an 80% chance of dying, while in high-income countries more than 80% survive the disease. In Colombia, a middle-income country, the government issued new legislation that promotes the generation of comprehensive care units; nevertheless, seven years after its expedition, no institution has been recognized as such by the Ministry of Health. The objective of this study was to characterize the current offer of oncological services for cancer care in children and to identify the institutions that can be constituted in Units of Comprehensive Care of Childhood Cancer in Colombia.Entities:
Keywords: Colombia; Medical care; cancer; children; comprehensive
Mesh:
Year: 2018 PMID: 29983469 PMCID: PMC6018828 DOI: 10.25100/cm.v49i1.3377
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Colomb Med (Cali) ISSN: 0120-8322
Figure 1Algorithm describing the results of the number of health service providers (IPS) in each of the searches carried out.
Distribution by province of IPS with authorized services of pediatric oncological consultation, pediatric hospitalization of medium or high complexity and chemotherapy.
| Province | Number of IPS* | IPS with Oncology and hematology | IPS with hospitalization and chemotherapy | IPS with oncologic surgery | IPS with both consultation services |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antioquia | 6 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Atlántico | 13 | 12 | 5 | 2 | 1 |
| Bogotá D.C** | 13 | 12 | 9 | 4 | 3 |
| Bolívar | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| Caldas | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Cesar | 2 | 2 | NR | 0 | 0 |
| Córdoba | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Huila | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| La Guajira | 2 | 2 | NR | 0 | 0 |
| Magdalena | 1 | 1 | NR | 0 | 0 |
| Meta | 1 | 1 | NR | 0 | 0 |
| Nariño | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Norte de Santander | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Quindío | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Risaralda | 4 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Santander | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| Sucre | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Tolima | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Valle del Cauca | 7 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 2 |
| Total Colombia | 71 | 69 | 39 | 11 | 9 |
Source: SRHP August 2016. Elaboration: self-made (study team)
IPS: Healthcare Provider Institution. * IPS with some service enabled under the SRHP service codes: 391, 374.
** Bogotá D.C. represents the Province of Cundinamarca.
Distribution by province of IPS with oncological consultation services, medium and high complexity pediatric hospitalization, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and/or nuclear medicine.
| Province | Number of IPS | Radiotherapy | Nuclear Medicine | Both services |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antioquia | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Atlántico | 2 | 2 | NR | NR |
| Bogotá D.C | 6 | 3 | 6 | 3 |
| Córdoba | 1 | 1 | NR | NR |
| Huila | 1 | 1 | NR | NR |
| Quindío | 1 | 1 | NR | NR |
| Risaralda | 1 | 1 | NR | NR |
| Santander | 2 | 2 | NR | NR |
| Sucre | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Tolima | 1 | 1 | NR | NR |
| Valle del Cauca | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
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Source: SRHP August 2016. Elaboration: self-made (study team)
SRHP: Special Registry of Service Providers of the Ministry of Health and Social Protection
IPS: Healthcare Provider Institution
Distribution by Province of IPS with oncological consultation services, hospitalization and chemotherapy, radiotherapy or nuclear medicine, pediatric surgery and emergency service.
| Province | Number of IPS | Oncology and hematology | Oncologic surgery | Radiotherapy | Nuclear Medicine | Emergency services |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atlántico | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Bogotá D.C | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Santander | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Valle del Cauca | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
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IPS: Healthcare Provider Institution. Source: SRHP August 2016. Elaboration: self-made (study team)
Figure 1Algoritmo que describen los resultados del número de instituciones prestadoras de servicios de salud (IPS) en cada una de las búsquedas realizadas.
Distribución por departamento de IPS con servicios habilitados de consulta oncológica pediátrica, hospitalización pediátrica de mediana o alta complejidad y quimioterapia.
| Departamento | Número de IPS* | IPS con Oncología y hematología | IPS con hospitalización y quimioterapia | IPS con Cirugía oncológica | IPS con ambas consultas |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antioquia | 6 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Atlántico | 13 | 12 | 5 | 2 | 1 |
| Bogotá D.C** | 13 | 12 | 9 | 4 | 3 |
| Bolívar | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| Caldas | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Cesar | 2 | 2 | NR | 0 | 0 |
| Córdoba | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Huila | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| La Guajira | 2 | 2 | NR | 0 | 0 |
| Magdalena | 1 | 1 | NR | 0 | 0 |
| Meta | 1 | 1 | NR | 0 | 0 |
| Nariño | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Norte de Santander | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Quindío | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Risaralda | 4 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Santander | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| Sucre | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Tolima | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Valle del Cauca | 7 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 2 |
Fuente: REPS agosto de 2016, Elaboración propia equipo estudio
*IPS con algún servicio habilitado bajo los códigos de servicio REPS: 391, 374.
** Bogotá D.C. representa al Departamento de Cundinamarca.
Distribución de IPS por departamento que cuentan con servicios de consulta oncológica, hospitalización pediátrica de mediana y alta complejidad, quimioterapia, radioterapia y/o medicina nuclear.
| Departamento | Número de IPS | Radioterapia | Medicina Nuclear | Ambos servicios |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antioquia | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Atlántico | 2 | 2 | NR | NR |
| Bogotá D.C | 6 | 3 | 6 | 3 |
| Córdoba | 1 | 1 | NR | NR |
| Huila | 1 | 1 | NR | NR |
| Quindío | 1 | 1 | NR | NR |
| Risaralda | 1 | 1 | NR | NR |
| Santander | 2 | 2 | NR | NR |
| Sucre | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Tolima | 1 | 1 | NR | NR |
| Valle del Cauca | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Fuente: REPS agosto de 2016, Elaboración propia equipo estudio
REPS: Registro Especial de Prestadores de servicios del Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social
IPS: Institución Prestadora de Servicios de Salud
Distribución de IPS por departamento que cuentan con servicios de consulta oncológica, hospitalización y quimioterapia, radioterapia o medicina nuclear, cirugía pediátrica y servicio de urgencias.
| Departamento | Número de IPS | Oncología y hematología | Cirugía Oncológica | Radioterapia | Medicina Nuclear | Urgencias |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atlántico | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Bogotá D.C | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Santander | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Valle del Cauca | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Fuente: REPS agosto de 2016, Elaboración propia equipo estudio