Literature DB >> 29770003

Impact of a social media campaign targeting men who have sex with men during an outbreak of syphilis in Winnipeg, Canada.

C Ross1, S Shaw2, S Marshall1, S Stephen1, K Bailey1, R Cole3,4, J Wylie3, J Bullard3,5, P Van Caeseele3, J Reimer1, P Plourde1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The city of Winnipeg has experienced a surge of infectious syphilis cases since the fall of 2012, concentrated among men who have sex with men (MSM) and who use social media technologies-including phone applications-to meet sexual contacts.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the acceptability, cost and effectiveness of a campaign promoting syphilis testing on popular websites and applications used by MSM in the Winnipeg Health Region (WHR).
METHODS: The Winnipeg Regional Health Authority developed a campaign in March 2014 highlighting the syphilis outbreak and the importance of seeking testing. Over one month, advertisements appeared on four web-platforms: Grindr, Facebook, Squirt and the Gay Ad Network. When clicked, ads would direct the user to an information website. Acceptability was assessed using the number of 'clicks' elicited by advertisements on each platform. The cost of each platform's run of advertisements was compared to the number clicks elicited to produce a cost-per-click ratio for each platform. Effectiveness was assessed by comparing the number of syphilis tests ordered for male residents of the Winnipeg Health Region in the seven-week period before and after the campaign, as well as to the same time periods in 2012 and 2013.
RESULTS: Out of 800,000 appearances purchased, the advertisements elicited 2,166 clicks, suggesting good acceptability. Grindr and Squirt advertisements had a better cost-per-click ratio than Facebook or the Gay Ad Network. There was no significant difference in testing before (2,049 tests) versus after (2,025 tests) the campaign and these findings were similar to testing trends in 2012 and 2013.
CONCLUSION: Although this web-based campaign showed good acceptability and low cost, it did not appear to increase syphilis testing. This may be due to a poor campaign design; it also suggests that an education campaign alone may be insufficient to change behaviour.

Entities:  

Year:  2016        PMID: 29770003      PMCID: PMC5864268          DOI: 10.14745/ccdr.v42i02a04

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can Commun Dis Rep        ISSN: 1188-4169


  13 in total

1.  Social marketing campaign significantly associated with increases in syphilis testing among gay and bisexual men in San Francisco.

Authors:  Jorge A Montoya; Charlotte K Kent; Harlan Rotblatt; Jacque McCright; Peter R Kerndt; Jeffrey D Klausner
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2005-07       Impact factor: 2.830

2.  Dogs Are Talking: San Francisco's social marketing campaign to increase syphilis screening.

Authors:  Sally C Stephens; Kyle T Bernstein; Jacqueline E McCright; Jeffrey D Klausner
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 2.830

3.  Syphilis testing behavior following diagnosis with early syphilis among men who have sex with men--San Francisco, 2005-2008.

Authors:  Julia L Marcus; Kenneth A Katz; Kyle T Bernstein; Giuliano Nieri; Susan S Philip
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2011-01       Impact factor: 2.830

4.  Sex on demand: geosocial networking phone apps and risk of sexually transmitted infections among a cross-sectional sample of men who have sex with men in Los Angeles County.

Authors:  Matthew R Beymer; Robert E Weiss; Robert K Bolan; Ellen T Rudy; Linda B Bourque; Jeffrey P Rodriguez; Donald E Morisky
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2014-06-12       Impact factor: 3.519

Review 5.  Use of mass media campaigns to change health behaviour.

Authors:  Melanie A Wakefield; Barbara Loken; Robert C Hornik
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2010-10-09       Impact factor: 79.321

6.  A health equity critique of social marketing: where interventions have impact but insufficient reach.

Authors:  Rebecca Langford; Catherine Panter-Brick
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2013-02-11       Impact factor: 4.634

7.  Epidemiology, sexual risk behavior, and HIV prevention practices of men who have sex with men using GRINDR in Los Angeles, California.

Authors:  Raphael J Landovitz; Chi-Hong Tseng; Matthew Weissman; Michael Haymer; Brett Mendenhall; Kathryn Rogers; Rosemary Veniegas; Pamina M Gorbach; Cathy J Reback; Steven Shoptaw
Journal:  J Urban Health       Date:  2013-08       Impact factor: 3.671

8.  Effects of a televised two-city safer sex mass media campaign targeting high-sensation-seeking and impulsive-decision-making young adults.

Authors:  Rick S Zimmerman; Philip M Palmgreen; Seth M Noar; Mia Liza A Lustria; Hung-Yi Lu; Mary Lee Horosewski
Journal:  Health Educ Behav       Date:  2007-06-29

9.  The relationship between online social networking and sexual risk behaviors among men who have sex with men (MSM).

Authors:  Sean D Young; Greg Szekeres; Thomas Coates
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-05-01       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  Social networking smartphone applications and sexual health outcomes among men who have sex with men.

Authors:  Justin J Lehmiller; Michael Ioerger
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-01-23       Impact factor: 3.240

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  4 in total

1.  The Vaping Teenager: Understanding the Psychographics and Interests of Adolescent Vape Users to Inform Health Communication Campaigns.

Authors:  Carolyn Ann Stalgaitis; Mayo Djakaria; Jeffrey Washington Jordan
Journal:  Tob Use Insights       Date:  2020-07-30

2.  Investigation and management of a large community mumps outbreak among young adults in Toronto, Canada, January 2017-February 2018.

Authors:  V Dubey; O Ozaldin; L Shulman; R Stuart; J Maclachlan; L Bromley; A Summers
Journal:  Can Commun Dis Rep       Date:  2018-12-06

3.  The resurgence of syphilis in high-income countries in the 2000s: a focus on Europe.

Authors:  G Spiteri; M Unemo; O Mårdh; A J Amato-Gauci
Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  2019-01       Impact factor: 2.451

4.  Direct fluorescence antibody testing augments syphilis diagnosis, compared to serology alone.

Authors:  Lauren Orser; Patrick O'Byrne
Journal:  Int J STD AIDS       Date:  2021-11-01       Impact factor: 1.359

  4 in total

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