| Literature DB >> 32434296 |
Qingtong Shi1, Yali Diao1, Jun Qian2.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is currently the leading malignant tumor in both domestic and foreign morbidity and mortality. Surgical treatment is the main treatment option for lung cancer. The aim of this study is to explore the effects of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) combined with respiratory function exercise combined with single-hole thoracoscopic surgery on lung cancer patients with postoperative pulmonary complications, postoperative pain, time to get out of bed, time to extubation and length of hospital stay.Entities:
Keywords: Enhanced recovery after surgery; Lung neoplasms; Single-hole thoracoscopic surgery
Mesh:
Year: 2020 PMID: 32434296 PMCID: PMC7467983 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.101.26
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
四组患者的临床特征(n=60)
Clinical characteristics of four groups (n=60)
| Variables | Group A | Group B | Group C | Group D | ||
| Age (Mean±SD, yr) | 59.83±10.42 | 61.57±10.58 | 60.63±10.61 | 61.49±10.57 | 0.350 | 0.545 |
| Gender | 3.030 | 0.078 | ||||
| Male | 33 (55.00%) | 35 (58.33%) | 38 (63.33%) | 36 (60.00%) | ||
| Female | 27 (45.00%) | 25 (41.67%) | 22 (36.67%) | 24 (40.00%) | ||
| Location | 3.430 | 0.487 | ||||
| Left upper lobe | 13 (21.67%) | 12 (20.0%) | 15 (25.00%) | 11 (18.33%) | ||
| Left lower lobe | 9 (15.00%) | 8 (13.33%) | 9 (15.00%) | 7 (11.67%) | ||
| Right upper lobe | 20 (33.33%) | 23 (38.33%) | 19 (31.67%) | 21 (35.00%) | ||
| Right middle lobe | 7 (11.67%) | 6 (10.00%) | 8 (13.33%) | 9 (15.00%) | ||
| Right lower lobe | 11 (18.33%) | 11 (18.33%) | 9 (15.00%) | 12 (20.00%) | ||
| Pathological stage | 0.380 | 0.773 | ||||
| Stage I | 35 (58.33%) | 38 (63.33%) | 39 (65.00%) | 40 (66.67%) | ||
| Stage II | 21 (35.00%) | 19 (31.67%) | 16 (26.67%) | 18 (30.00%) | ||
| Stage III | 4 (6.67%) | 3 (5.00%) | 5 (8.33%) | 2 (3.33%) |
三组患者术后肺部并发症比较
Comparison of postoperative pulmonary complications in four groups of patients
| Pulmonary complications | Group A | Group B | Group C | Group D | ||||||||
| Lung infection | 3 (5.00%) | 8 (13.33%) | 15 (25.00%) | 13 (21.67%) | 8.532 | 10.645 | 6.293 | 10.086 | 0.022 | 0.011 | 0.031 | 0.014 |
| Atelectasis | 3 (5.00%) | 6 (10.00%) | 12 (20.00%) | 11 (18.33%) | 8.195 | 12.728 | 6.673 | 11.912 | 0.019 | 0.013 | 0.027 | 0.015 |
| Respiratory failure | 1 (1.67%) | 3 (5.00%) | 7 (11.67%) | 6 (10.00%) | 0.015 | 0.008 | 0.021 | 0.020 | ||||
三组疼痛评分和下床、拔管、出院时间比较(Mean±SD)
Comparison of pain scores, time to get out of bed, extubation, and discharge from three groups (Mean±SD)
| Index | Group A | Group B | Group C | Group D | ||||||||
| NRS: numeric rating scale. | ||||||||||||
| Pain (NRS) | ||||||||||||
| 1 h after operation | 5.81±1.58 | 5.72±1.63 | 5.77±1.61 | 5.83±1.65 | 0.355 | 0.373 | 0.279 | 0.332 | 0.801 | 0.785 | 0.821 | 0.739 |
| 24 h after operation | 6.31±1.38 | 7.35±1.41 | 7.43±1.35 | 6.38±1.44 | 9.206 | 8.536 | 0.379 | 0.443 | 0.032 | 0.030 | 0.851 | 0.746 |
| 48 h after operation | 5.95±1.51 | 6.73±1.60 | 6.68±1.59 | 5.85±1.47 | 10.043 | 9.593 | 0.383 | 0.425 | 0.032 | 0.035 | 0.757 | 0.823 |
| 72 h after operation | 3.32±1.58 | 4.99±1.72 | 4.67±1.67 | 4.03±1.69 | 6.283 | 7.115 | 0.847 | 0.912 | 0.039 | 0.036 | 0.402 | 0.390 |
| Time | ||||||||||||
| Time to get out of bed | 22.75±7.85 | 28.67±7.91 | 34.23±8.16 | 32.68±7.76 | 11.835 | 12.226 | 8.783 | 9.451 | 0.027 | 0.021 | 0.036 | 0.028 |
| Time to extubation | 98.41±12.03 | 123.38±11.92 | 146.43±11.97 | 132.14±11.69 | 19.768 | 15.565 | 10.423 | 8.724 | 0.026 | 0.09 | 0.035 | 0.020 |
| Time to discharge | 121.39±12.16 | 146.56±12.73 | 175.46±12.30 | 166.44±11.82 | 22.573 | 27.392 | 11.041 | 19.895 | 0.005 | 0.002 | 0.021 | 0.021 |