Literature DB >> 29515702

Mid-Term Report on the Safety and Effectiveness of Endovenous Radiofrequency Ablation for Varicose Veins.

Kiyoshi Tamura1, Toshiyuki Maruyama1.   

Abstract

Objective: Endovenous radiofrequency ablation (RFA), a relatively new technique for treating great saphenous varicose veins, is less invasive compared with stripping surgery. This study examined the mid-term safety and effectiveness of RFA for varicose veins. Materials and
Methods: We enrolled 104 patients (147 limbs) who underwent RFA for varicose veins of the lower extremities (females, 67; 64.4%). The mean age was 68.9±9.2 years (39-85 years). In 121 limbs (82.3%), there were great saphenous veins. All patients were observed as outpatients for 12 months after the procedure. RFA was performed using ClosureFast™ catheters with tumescent local anesthesia.
Results: There was 99.4% occlusion of the treated veins, and partial recanalization was observed in one limb. Endovenous heat-induced thrombosis (EHIT) was identified in five limbs (3.4%). All EHITs were class 1 according to the Kabnick classification, and they disappeared within 1 month of the intervention without antithrombotic therapy. No other major complications were observed. Mean venous clinical severity scores improved from 5.31 at the baseline to 1.10, 0.39, 0.14, and 0.06 at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months, respectively.
Conclusion: RFA is a safe and effective strategy for varicose veins of the lower extremities.

Entities:  

Keywords:  radiofrequency ablation; varicose vein; venous clinical severity score

Year:  2017        PMID: 29515702      PMCID: PMC5835433          DOI: 10.3400/avd.oa.17-00053

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Vasc Dis        ISSN: 1881-641X


  21 in total

Review 1.  Complications of endovenous lasers.

Authors:  D Dexter; L Kabnick; T Berland; G Jacobowitz; P Lamparello; T Maldonado; F Mussa; C Rockman; M Sadek; L E Giammaria; M Adelman
Journal:  Phlebology       Date:  2012-03       Impact factor: 1.740

2.  Does laser power influence the results of endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) of incompetent saphenous veins with the 1 470-nm diode laser? A prospective randomized study comparing 15 and 25 W.

Authors:  U Maurins; E Rabe; F Pannier
Journal:  Int Angiol       Date:  2009-02       Impact factor: 2.789

3.  Study on the Long-Term Results of Endovenous Laser Ablation for Treating Varicose Veins.

Authors:  Seung Je Go; Byung Sun Cho; Yun Su Mun; Yoon Jung Kang; Hye Young Ahn
Journal:  Int J Angiol       Date:  2015-07-10

4.  Comparison of 980 nm laser and bare-tip fibre with 1470 nm laser and radial fibre in the treatment of great saphenous vein varicosities: a prospective randomised clinical trial.

Authors:  S Doganci; U Demirkilic
Journal:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg       Date:  2010-05-23       Impact factor: 7.069

5.  Single-visit endovenous laser treatment and tributary procedures for symptomatic great saphenous varicose veins.

Authors:  L S Alder; M A Rahi
Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl       Date:  2014-05       Impact factor: 1.891

6.  Extension of saphenous thrombus into the femoral vein: a potential complication of new endovenous ablation techniques.

Authors:  Geza Mozes; Manju Kalra; Michele Carmo; Lori Swenson; Peter Gloviczki
Journal:  J Vasc Surg       Date:  2005-01       Impact factor: 4.268

7.  Incidence of deep vein thrombosis after varicose vein surgery.

Authors:  A M van Rij; J Chai; G B Hill; R A Christie
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 6.939

8.  Safety and Effectiveness of Endovenous Laser Ablation Combined With Ligation for Severe Saphenous Varicose Veins in Japanese Patients.

Authors:  Masafumi Izumi; Yuichi Ikeda; Hiroharu Yamashita; Yoshinari Asaoka; Mitsuhiro Fujishiro; Masahiro Shin; Yoshihisa Abo
Journal:  Int Heart J       Date:  2016-01-08       Impact factor: 1.862

9.  Endovenous thermal ablation of superficial venous insufficiency of the lower extremity: single-center experience with 3000 limbs treated in a 7-year period.

Authors:  Rajagopalan Ravi; Edwina A Trayler; Deborah A Barrett; Edward B Diethrich
Journal:  J Endovasc Ther       Date:  2009-08       Impact factor: 3.487

10.  Radiofrequency ablation of varicose veins improves venous clinical severity score despite failure of complete closure of the saphenous vein after 1 year.

Authors:  Hyeong Yong Jin; Haeng Jin Ohe; Jeong Kye Hwang; Sang Dong Kim; Jang Yong Kim; Sun Cheol Park; Ji Il Kim; Yong Sung Won; Sang Seob Yun; In Sung Moon
Journal:  Asian J Surg       Date:  2016-07-01       Impact factor: 2.767

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