Literature DB >> 24780019

Single-visit endovenous laser treatment and tributary procedures for symptomatic great saphenous varicose veins.

L S Alder1, M A Rahi.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Endovenous ablation of saphenous varicose veins has decreased morbidity and recovery time compared with open surgery. This study assessed the outcome and mid-term patient satisfaction of single-visit endovenous laser treatment (EVLT) alone, EVLT combined with phlebectomies and endovenous chemical ablation.
METHODS: A retrospective review was conducted of all patients (n=91) in 2008-2009 who underwent single-visit day-case EVLT using local anaesthesia under a single surgeon. Postoperative venous ultrasonography at 2 and 14 months was reviewed. A telephone questionnaire was carried out to assess recurrence of symptoms and quality of life at 42 months.
RESULTS: Overall, 124 limbs underwent day-case EVLT under local anaesthesia using an 810nm diode laser at a continuous setting of 14W. Forty-eight of these underwent EVLT alone while fifty underwent EVLT with phlebectomies and twenty-six underwent EVLT with endovenous chemical ablation. Ninety-one per cent of limbs underwent two-month postoperative imaging. All had satisfactory great saphenous vein (GSV) ablation (anterior thigh vein patency: n=1). The majority (84%) of limbs underwent 14-month imaging with a 98% GSV ablation rate. Three per cent had anterior thigh vein and saphenofemoral junction incompetence. Recurrence of GSV patency and reflux was <1%. The response rate to the questionnaire was 60%: 95% of respondents confirmed improvement following treatment, 62% remained symptom free at 42 months while 65% of patients with a return of symptoms deemed them mild. The questionnaire was scored out of 56 for symptoms and quality of life. Those with symptoms scored significantly higher.
CONCLUSIONS: At 42 months, the majority of limbs remained asymptomatic. The short-term GSV ablation rates were excellent. Overall mid-term review of patients has shown a well received single-visit service with concomitant phlebectomy or endovenous ablation, and good ablation and patient satisfaction rates.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24780019      PMCID: PMC4574410          DOI: 10.1308/003588414X13814021679474

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl        ISSN: 0035-8843            Impact factor:   1.891


  16 in total

Review 1.  Systematic review of endovenous laser treatment for varicose veins.

Authors:  L Mundy; T L Merlin; R A Fitridge; J E Hiller
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 6.939

2.  Randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation with surgery for the treatment of primary great saphenous varicose veins.

Authors:  R J Darwood; N Theivacumar; D Dellagrammaticas; A I D Mavor; M J Gough
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  2008-03       Impact factor: 6.939

3.  Introducing endovenous laser therapy ablation to a national health service vascular surgical unit - the Aberdeen experience.

Authors:  R K Mackenzie; K Cassar; J Brittenden; P Bachoo
Journal:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg       Date:  2009-05-22       Impact factor: 7.069

Review 4.  Technical review of endovenous laser therapy for varicose veins.

Authors:  R R van den Bos; M A Kockaert; H A M Neumann; T Nijsten
Journal:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg       Date:  2007-10-24       Impact factor: 7.069

5.  Results of endovenous ClosureFast treatment for varicose veins in an outpatient setting.

Authors:  U Bisang; T O Meier; M Enzler; C Thalhammer; M Husmann; B R Amann-Vesti
Journal:  Phlebology       Date:  2011-05-13       Impact factor: 1.740

6.  Prevalence of varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency in men and women in the general population: Edinburgh Vein Study.

Authors:  C J Evans; F G Fowkes; C V Ruckley; A J Lee
Journal:  J Epidemiol Community Health       Date:  1999-03       Impact factor: 3.710

7.  Endovenous laser treatment for long saphenous vein incompetence.

Authors:  M A Sharif; C V Soong; L L Lau; R Corvan; B Lee; R J Hannon
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  2006-07       Impact factor: 6.939

8.  Combined endovenous laser treatment and ambulatory phlebectomy for the treatment of saphenous vein incompetence.

Authors:  I M Jung; S I Min; S C Heo; Y J Ahn; K-T Hwang; J K Chung
Journal:  Phlebology       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 1.740

9.  Outcome of endovenous laser therapy for saphenous reflux and varicose veins: medium-term results assessed by ultrasound surveillance.

Authors:  K A Myers; D Jolley
Journal:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg       Date:  2008-11-06       Impact factor: 7.069

10.  Endovenous thermal ablation of superficial venous insufficiency of the lower extremity: single-center experience with 3000 limbs treated in a 7-year period.

Authors:  Rajagopalan Ravi; Edwina A Trayler; Deborah A Barrett; Edward B Diethrich
Journal:  J Endovasc Ther       Date:  2009-08       Impact factor: 3.487

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  2 in total

1.  Mid-Term Report on the Safety and Effectiveness of Endovenous Radiofrequency Ablation for Varicose Veins.

Authors:  Kiyoshi Tamura; Toshiyuki Maruyama
Journal:  Ann Vasc Dis       Date:  2017-12-25

2.  Feasibility and potential significance of prophylactic ablation of the major ascending tributaries in endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) of the great saphenous vein: A case series.

Authors:  Lars Müller; Jens Alm
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2021-01-07       Impact factor: 3.240

  2 in total

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