Literature DB >> 29123993

Prevalence of areca nut chewing habit among high school children of Parsa district of Nepal.

Sartaj Singh Wazir1, Pallak Arora2, Shalini Kapoor3, Raviraj Jayam4, Sugandha Sharma2, Trisha Rastogi2.   

Abstract

AIM: Consumption of areca nut products among school going children has become very common social evil in some areas of Nepal especially adjoining the Indian subcontinent. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of areca nut chewing habit among high school children in Terai belt of Nepal. The use of areca nut has become indigenous in this part and is being used by itself and in various formulations. The regular use of areca nut has been recognized as being carcinogenic to humans.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Data on areca nut chewing habit among high school children was collected from 1359 students of age group 14-18 years from 13 schools of Parsa district of Nepal by random selection and the information was obtained from self administered questionnaire.
RESULTS: The results from this study shows that the areca nut chewing habit is significant among the students of Parsa district (30.4%) and the frequency of chewing plain Supari was reported to be high (81.6%) followed by pan masala (10.4%) and gutkha (08.0%) and the habit increased with age.
CONCLUSION: It is mandatory to motivate the children not to initiate the habit and to enable the adolescent children to realize the potential health risk of areca nut products.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Areca nut; Gutkha; Pan masala; Prevalence; School going children

Year:  2016        PMID: 29123993      PMCID: PMC5670307          DOI: 10.1016/j.jobcr.2016.10.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Oral Biol Craniofac Res        ISSN: 2212-4268


  28 in total

1.  Cancer risks from betel quid chewing beyond oral cancer: a multiple-site carcinogen when acting with smoking.

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2.  Downregulation of Ches1 and other novel genes in oral cancer cells chronically exposed to areca nut extract.

Authors:  Yin-Ju Chen; Chun-Ta Liao; Po-Jen Chen; Li-Yu Lee; Yi-Chen Li; I-How Chen; Hung-Ming Wang; Joseph T Chang; Li-Ju Chen; Tzu-Chen Yen; Chuan-Yi Tang; Ann-Joy Cheng
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3.  Global oral health inequalities in incidence and outcomes for oral cancer: causes and solutions.

Authors:  N W Johnson; S Warnakulasuriya; P C Gupta; E Dimba; M Chindia; E C Otoh; R Sankaranarayanan; J Califano; L Kowalski
Journal:  Adv Dent Res       Date:  2011-05

4.  Areca nut (betel nut) chewing: a popular Indian cultural practice and its mucosal implications.

Authors:  Shyam Verma
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5.  Chemical and analytical aspects of areca nut.

Authors:  G A Lord; C K Lim; S Warnakulasuriya; T J Peters
Journal:  Addict Biol       Date:  2002-01       Impact factor: 4.280

6.  Tobacco habits other than smoking; betel-quid and areca-nut chewing; and some related nitrosamines. IARC Working Group. Lyon, 23-30 October 1984.

Authors: 
Journal:  IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risk Chem Hum       Date:  1985-09

7.  Papua and New Guinea transcultural psychiatry: some implications of betel chewing.

Authors:  B G Burton-Bradley
Journal:  Med J Aust       Date:  1966-10-15       Impact factor: 7.738

8.  Slaked lime and betel nut cancer in Papua New Guinea.

Authors:  S J Thomas; R MacLennan
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9.  Role of areca nut in the causation of oral submucous fibrosis: a case-control study in Pakistan.

Authors:  R Maher; A J Lee; K A Warnakulasuriya; J A Lewis; N W Johnson
Journal:  J Oral Pathol Med       Date:  1994-02       Impact factor: 4.253

10.  Age at initiation & prevalence of tobacco use among school children in Noida, India: a cross-sectional questionnaire based survey.

Authors:  Raj Narain; Sarita Sardana; Sanjay Gupta; Ashok Sehgal
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  2 in total

Review 1.  How Each Component of Betel Quid Is Involved in Oral Carcinogenesis: Mutual Interactions and Synergistic Effects with Other Carcinogens-a Review Article.

Authors:  Shajedul Islam; Malsantha Muthumala; Hirofumi Matsuoka; Osamu Uehara; Yasuhiro Kuramitsu; Itsuo Chiba; Yoshihiro Abiko
Journal:  Curr Oncol Rep       Date:  2019-04-26       Impact factor: 5.075

Review 2.  Betel Quid Health Risks of Insulin Resistance Diseases in Poor Young South Asian Native and Immigrant Populations.

Authors:  Suzanne M de la Monte; Natalia Moriel; Amy Lin; Nada Abdullah Tanoukhy; Camille Homans; Gina Gallucci; Ming Tong; Ayumi Saito
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2020-09-14       Impact factor: 3.390

  2 in total

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