| Literature DB >> 28971751 |
Irbaz Bin Riaz1, Umar Zahid1, Muhammad Umar Kamal2, Muhammad Husnain1, Ali McBride3, Anh Hua4, Auon Abbas Hamadani1, Laeth George5, Ali Zeeshan6, Qurat-Ul-Ain Riaz Sipra1, Ammad Raina7, Bushra Rahman5, Soham Puvvada1, Faiz Anwer1.
Abstract
Chimeric antigen receptor modified T cells targeting CD19 and CD20 have shown activity in Phase I, II trials of patients with hematological malignancies. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of all published clinical trials studying the role of efficacy as well as safety of CD-19 and CD-20 chimeric antigen receptor-T therapy for B-cell hematologic malignancies. A total of 16 studies with 195 patients were identified. The pooled analysis showed an overall response rate of 61% (118/195) with complete response of 42% (81/195) and partial response of 19% (37/195). Major adverse events were cytokine release syndrome 33%, neurotoxicity 33% and B-cell aplasia 54%. Collectively, the results indicate encouraging response in relapsed/refractory B lymphoma and leukemia, especially in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) patients.Entities:
Keywords: chimeric antigen T cells; hematological malignancy; leukemia; lymphoma; refractory; relapse
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2017 PMID: 28971751 PMCID: PMC6040074 DOI: 10.2217/imt-2017-0062
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Immunotherapy ISSN: 1750-743X Impact factor: 4.196