Jesper Jared Secher1, Tron Andre Darvann2, Else Marie Pinholt3. 1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital of South West Denmark, Finsensgade 35, DK - 6700 Esbjerg, Denmark; University of Southern Denmark, Faculty of Health, Institute for Regional Services Sciences, Winsløwparken 19, 3, 5000 Odense C, Denmark. Electronic address: jesperjaredolsen@gmail.com. 2. University of Copenhagen, Department of Odontology, 3D Craniofacial Image Research Laboratory, 20, Nørre Allé, DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark. 3. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital of South West Denmark, Finsensgade 35, DK - 6700 Esbjerg, Denmark; University of Southern Denmark, Faculty of Health, Institute for Regional Services Sciences, Winsløwparken 19, 3, 5000 Odense C, Denmark.
Abstract
PURPOSE: A prospective study was performed to test the accuracy and reproducibility of the DAVID-SLS-2 scanner (SLS-2) [DAVID Vision Systems GmbH], compared to the validated 3dMDtrio scanner (3dMD) [3dMD, LLC, Atlanta, GA, USA]. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The accuracy of the SLS-2 was determined through multiple scans of a mannequin face model using both scanners. The reproducibility of a protocol for achieving consistent three-dimensional (3D) face scans in live subjects was carried out using the SLS-2. A precision of ≤1 mm was considered clinically significant. RESULTS: The mannequin face model was reproduced with no significant errors in the SLS-2 compared to the 3dMDtrio, with normally distributed data (mean = 0.002 mm; SD = 0.01 mm). In live subjects, the forehead, midface, chin and general face region showed mean errors and SD <0.24 mm and <1 mm, respectively. In the neck area, the data were not found to be normally distributed (mean = -1.6 mm; SD = 2.1 mm). CONCLUSION: Structured light scanning may be used for acquiring 3D face scans in live subjects in a radiation-free and reproducible manner, provided that the head of the subject is positioned in the same posture for each scan. Special care is recommended in positioning the head in the sagittal plane during scanning.
PURPOSE: A prospective study was performed to test the accuracy and reproducibility of the DAVID-SLS-2 scanner (SLS-2) [DAVID Vision Systems GmbH], compared to the validated 3dMDtrio scanner (3dMD) [3dMD, LLC, Atlanta, GA, USA]. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The accuracy of the SLS-2 was determined through multiple scans of a mannequin face model using both scanners. The reproducibility of a protocol for achieving consistent three-dimensional (3D) face scans in live subjects was carried out using the SLS-2. A precision of ≤1 mm was considered clinically significant. RESULTS: The mannequin face model was reproduced with no significant errors in the SLS-2 compared to the 3dMDtrio, with normally distributed data (mean = 0.002 mm; SD = 0.01 mm). In live subjects, the forehead, midface, chin and general face region showed mean errors and SD <0.24 mm and <1 mm, respectively. In the neck area, the data were not found to be normally distributed (mean = -1.6 mm; SD = 2.1 mm). CONCLUSION: Structured light scanning may be used for acquiring 3D face scans in live subjects in a radiation-free and reproducible manner, provided that the head of the subject is positioned in the same posture for each scan. Special care is recommended in positioning the head in the sagittal plane during scanning.
Authors: Sofia Zahia; Begonya Garcia-Zapirain; Jon Anakabe; Joan Ander; Oscar Jossa Bastidas; Alberto Loizate Totoricagüena Journal: Sensors (Basel) Date: 2022-01-12 Impact factor: 3.576