Literature DB >> 2873060

Guanylate cyclase in rod outer segments of the toad retina. Effect of light and Ca2+.

I M Pepe, I Panfoli, C Cugnoli.   

Abstract

Guanylate cyclase activity was measured in disrupted rod outer segments of the toad retina. The experiments showed that cGMP is synthesized from GTP at a rate of 3 +/- 1 nmol/min per mg protein. In darkness this value is largely independent of the Ca2+ concentration, while it is enhanced by flashes of light of increasing intensity upon lowering Ca from 10-5 to 10-8 M. In view of recent observations that shortly after a flash of light calcium activity inside the photoreceptor cell decreases, it seems likely that calcium plays a regulatory role in cGMP metabolism in visual excitation.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 2873060     DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(86)81439-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  FEBS Lett        ISSN: 0014-5793            Impact factor:   4.124


  20 in total

1.  Computational analysis of vertebrate phototransduction: combined quantitative and qualitative modeling of dark- and light-adapted responses in amphibian rods.

Authors:  R D Hamer
Journal:  Vis Neurosci       Date:  2000 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 3.241

2.  Kinetics of phototransduction in retinal rods of the newt Triturus cristatus.

Authors:  S Forti; A Menini; G Rispoli; V Torre
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1989-12       Impact factor: 5.182

3.  Direct photosensitivity of chick pinealocytes as demonstrated by visinin immunoreactivity.

Authors:  K Goto; K Yamagata; N Miki; H Kondo
Journal:  Cell Tissue Res       Date:  1990-12       Impact factor: 5.249

4.  Sodium-dependent calcium extrusion and sensitivity regulation in retinal cones of the salamander.

Authors:  K Nakatani; K W Yau
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1989-02       Impact factor: 5.182

5.  Visual transduction in vertebrate photoreceptors. Light activation of guanylate cyclase.

Authors:  I M Pepe; I Panfoli; H E Hamm
Journal:  Cell Biophys       Date:  1989-04

6.  Direct activation of cGMP-dependent channels of retinal rods by the cGMP phosphodiesterase.

Authors:  N Bennett; M Ildefonse; S Crouzy; Y Chapron; A Clerc
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1989-05       Impact factor: 11.205

7.  The ionic selectivity of the light-sensitive current in isolated rods of the tiger salamander.

Authors:  A Menini; G Rispoli; V Torre
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1988-08       Impact factor: 5.182

8.  Photocurrents of cone photoreceptors of the golden-mantled ground squirrel.

Authors:  T W Kraft
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1988-10       Impact factor: 5.182

9.  Rod light adaptation may be mediated by acceleration of the phosphodiesterase-guanylate cyclase cycle.

Authors:  H Kondo; W H Miller
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1988-02       Impact factor: 11.205

Review 10.  Involvement of rhodopsin and ATP in the activation of membranous guanylate cyclase in retinal photoreceptor outer segments (ROS-GC) by GC-activating proteins (GCAPs): a new model for ROS-GC activation and its link to retinal diseases.

Authors:  Vladimir A Bondarenko; Fumio Hayashi; Jiro Usukura; Akio Yamazaki
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  2009-11-26       Impact factor: 3.396

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