Literature DB >> 28694855

The Effects of Sweet, Bitter, Salty and Sour Stimuli on Alpha Rhythm. A Meg Study.

Athanasia Kotini1, Photios Anninos1, Triandafillos Gemousakakis1, Adam Adamopoulos1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: the possible diff erences in processing gustatory stimuli in healthy subjects was investigated by magnetoencephalography (meg). MATHERIAL AND
METHOD: meg recordings were evaluated for 10 healthy volunteers (3 men within the age range 20-46 years, 7 women within the age range 10-28 years), with four diff erent gustatory stimuli: sweet, bi" er, sour and salty. Fast fourier transform was performed on meg epochs recorded for the above conditions and the eff ect of each kind of stimuli on alpha rhythm was examined. OUTCOMES: A significant higher percent of alpha power was found irrespective of hemispheric side in all gustatory states located mainly at the occipital, le$ and right parietal lobes. One female volunteer experienced no statistically signifi cance when comparing normal with salty and sour taste respectively. Two female volunteers exhibited no statistically signifi cance when comparing their normal with their salty taste. One male volunteer experienced no statistically signifi cance when comparing the normalbitter and normal-salty states correspondingly. All the other subjects showed statistically signifi cant changes in alpha power for the 4 gustatory stimuli.
CONCLUSION: The pattern of activation caused by the four stimuli indicated elevated gustatory processing mechanisms. This cortical activation might have applicability in modulation of brain status.

Entities:  

Year:  2016        PMID: 28694855      PMCID: PMC5486162     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Maedica (Bucur)        ISSN: 1841-9038


  16 in total

1.  Alpha, delta and theta rhythms in a neural net model. Comparison with MEG data.

Authors:  A Kotini; P Anninos
Journal:  J Theor Biol       Date:  2015-10-17       Impact factor: 2.691

2.  A study on the age dependency of gustatory states: low-frequency spectral component in the resting-state MEG.

Authors:  T Gemousakakis; P Anninos; A Zissimopoulos; I Seimenis; A Adamopoulos; O Pagonopoulou; P Prassopoulos; A Kotini
Journal:  J Integr Neurosci       Date:  2013-09-17       Impact factor: 2.117

3.  Spectral analysis of changes in electroencephalographic activity after the chewing of gum.

Authors:  Y Masumoto; T Morinushi; H Kawasaki; M Takigawa
Journal:  Psychiatry Clin Neurosci       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 5.188

4.  Chewing-gum flavor affects measures of global complexity of multichannel EEG.

Authors:  T Yagyu; J Wackermann; T Kinoshita; T Hirota; K Kochi; I Kondakor; T Koenig; D Lehmann
Journal:  Neuropsychobiology       Date:  1997       Impact factor: 2.328

5.  Neural correlates of tasting concentrated quinine and sugar solutions.

Authors:  David H Zald; Mathew C Hagen; José V Pardo
Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 2.714

6.  Lateralization of brain activation to imagination and smell of odors using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI): left hemispheric localization of pleasant and right hemispheric localization of unpleasant odors.

Authors:  R I Henkin; L M Levy
Journal:  J Comput Assist Tomogr       Date:  2001 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 1.826

7.  Magnetoencephalography: evidence of magnetic fields produced by alpha-rhythm currents.

Authors:  D Cohen
Journal:  Science       Date:  1968-08-23       Impact factor: 47.728

8.  Laterality of human primary gustatory cortex studied by MEG.

Authors:  Keiko Onoda; Tatsu Kobayakawa; Minoru Ikeda; Sachiko Saito; Akinori Kida
Journal:  Chem Senses       Date:  2005-09-07       Impact factor: 3.160

9.  Effect on electroencephalogram of chewing flavored gum.

Authors:  T Morinushi; Y Masumoto; H Kawasaki; M Takigawa
Journal:  Psychiatry Clin Neurosci       Date:  2000-12       Impact factor: 5.188

10.  Taste-elicited changes in facial signs of emotion and the asymmetry of brain electrical activity in human newborns.

Authors:  N A Fox; R J Davidson
Journal:  Neuropsychologia       Date:  1986       Impact factor: 3.139

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  1 in total

1.  The Effect of pT-TMS on Beta Rhythm in Children with Autism Disorder. A MEG Study.

Authors:  Photios Anninos; Athanasios Chatzimichael; Nicolia Anninou; Athanasia Kotini; Adam Adamopoulos; Triandafillos Gemousakakis; Nicolaos Tsagas
Journal:  Maedica (Buchar)       Date:  2019-12
  1 in total

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