Literature DB >> 28444021

Evaluation of facial attractiveness in black people according to the subjective facial analysis criteria.

Andréa Reis de Melo1, Ana Cláudia de Castro Ferreira Conti1, Renata Rodrigues Almeida-Pedrin1, Victor Didier1, Danilo Pinelli Valarelli1, Leopoldino Capelozza Filho1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to evaluate the facial attractiveness in 30 black individuals, according to the Subjective Facial Analysis criteria.
METHODS: Frontal and profile view photographs of 30 black individuals were evaluated for facial attractiveness and classified as esthetically unpleasant, acceptable, or pleasant by 50 evaluators: the 30 individuals from the sample, 10 orthodontists, and 10 laymen. Besides assessing the facial attractiveness, the evaluators had to identify the structures responsible for the classification as unpleasant and pleasant. Intraexaminer agreement was assessed by using Spearman's correlation, correlation within each category using Kendall concordance coefficient, and correlation between the 3 categories using chi-square test and proportions.
RESULTS: Most of the frontal (53. 5%) and profile view (54. 9%) photographs were classified as esthetically acceptable. The structures most identified as esthetically unpleasant were the mouth, lips, and face, in the frontal view; and nose and chin in the profile view. The structures most identified as esthetically pleasant were harmony, face, and mouth, in the frontal view; and harmony and nose in the profile view. The ratings by the examiners in the sample and laymen groups showed statistically significant correlation in both views. The orthodontists agreed with the laymen on the evaluation of the frontal view and disagreed on profile view, especially regarding whether the images were esthetically unpleasant or acceptable.
CONCLUSIONS: Based on these results, the evaluation of facial attractiveness according to the Subjective Facial Analysis criteria proved to be applicable and to have a subjective influence; therefore, it is suggested that the patient's opinion regarding the facial esthetics should be considered in orthodontic treatmentplanning.

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Year:  2017        PMID: 28444021      PMCID: PMC5398845          DOI: 10.1590/2177-6709.22.1.075-081.oar

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dental Press J Orthod        ISSN: 2176-9451


  10 in total

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2.  Changes in the African American female profile as depicted in fashion magazines during the 20th century.

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4.  A photographic study of the soft-tissue profile of the Negro population.

Authors:  N I Sushner
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5.  The beauty of the face: an orthodontic perspective.

Authors:  J M Dierkes
Journal:  J Am Dent Assoc       Date:  1987-12       Impact factor: 3.634

6.  A concept of facial esthetics.

Authors:  H Peck; S Peck
Journal:  Angle Orthod       Date:  1970-10       Impact factor: 2.079

7.  An evaluation of the soft-tissue facial profile in the North American black woman.

Authors:  R G Thomas
Journal:  Am J Orthod       Date:  1979-07

8.  Esthetic evaluation of the facial profile in rehabilitated adults with complete bilateral cleft lip and palate.

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9.  Chin, nose, and lips. Normal ratios in young men and women.

Authors:  G L Skinazi; S J Lindauer; R J Isaacson
Journal:  Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop       Date:  1994-11       Impact factor: 2.650

10.  A comparison of skeletal, dentoalveolar and soft tissue characteristics in white and black Brazilian subjects.

Authors:  Lívia Maria Andrade de Freitas; Karina Maria Salvatore de Freitas; Arnaldo Pinzan; Guilherme Janson; Marcos Roberto de Freitas
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  10 in total
  3 in total

Review 1.  Art or Science? An Evidence-Based Approach to Human Facial Beauty a Quantitative Analysis Towards an Informed Clinical Aesthetic Practice.

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2.  What do black patients expect from orthodontic treatment? The aesthetic perception of facial profile between orthodontists and black laypersons.

Authors:  Denise Bitencourt de Souza; Adriana Ismerim Oliveira; Giovana Renata Gouvêa; Milton Santamaria-Jr
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3.  Perception of facial profile attractiveness of a brown subject displaying different degrees of lip projection or retrusion, in the city of Salvador/Bahia.

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  3 in total

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