Literature DB >> 28384631

Public Support for Weight-Related Antidiscrimination Laws and Policies.

Anja Hilbert1, Claudia Hübner, Gabriele Schmutzer, Sigrun Danielsdottir, Elmar Brähler, Rebecca Puhl.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Weight-related discrimination is prevalent and associated with health impairments for those who are targeted, which underscores the need of antidiscrimination legislation. This study is the first to examine public support of weight-related antidiscrimination laws or policies in Germany, compared to the US and Iceland.
METHODS: In a representative German population sample (N = 2,513), public support for general and employment-specific weight-related antidiscrimination policies, weight-based victimization, and weight bias internalization were measured through established self-report questionnaires.
RESULTS: Half of the German population sample agreed with antidiscrimination policies. General antidiscrimination laws received lower support than employment-specific laws. Support for policies considering obesity a physical disability was greatest in Germany, whereas support for employment-specific antidiscrimination laws was lower in Germany than in the US and Iceland. Total support for weight-related antidiscrimination policies was significantly predicted by lower age, female gender, obese weight status, residence in West Germany, church membership, and readiness to vote in elections.
CONCLUSION: German support for weight-related antidiscrimination policies is moderate. Increasing awareness about weight-related discrimination and laws prohibiting this behavior may help to promote policy acceptance.
© 2017 The Author(s) Published by S. Karger GmbH, Freiburg.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Antidiscrimination laws; Discrimination; Obesity; Public support; Stigma

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28384631      PMCID: PMC5644911          DOI: 10.1159/000456012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obes Facts        ISSN: 1662-4025            Impact factor:   3.942


  25 in total

1.  Public opinion about laws to prohibit weight discrimination in the United States.

Authors:  Rebecca M Puhl; Chelsea A Heuer
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2010-05-27       Impact factor: 5.002

2.  Weight-based discrimination: an ubiquitary phenomenon?

Authors:  C Sikorski; J Spahlholz; M Hartlev; S G Riedel-Heller
Journal:  Int J Obes (Lond)       Date:  2015-08-27       Impact factor: 5.095

Review 3.  Long-term weight loss maintenance.

Authors:  Rena R Wing; Suzanne Phelan
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4.  Public opinion and the politics of obesity in America.

Authors:  J Eric Oliver; Taeku Lee
Journal:  J Health Polit Policy Law       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 2.265

5.  Changes in perceived weight discrimination among Americans, 1995-1996 through 2004-2006.

Authors:  Tatiana Andreyeva; Rebecca M Puhl; Kelly D Brownell
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2008-02-28       Impact factor: 5.002

Review 6.  The stigma of obesity: a review and update.

Authors:  Rebecca M Puhl; Chelsea A Heuer
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2009-01-22       Impact factor: 5.002

7.  Potential Policies and Laws to Prohibit Weight Discrimination: Public Views from 4 Countries.

Authors:  Rebecca M Puhl; Janet D Latner; Kerry S O'Brien; Joerg Luedicke; Sigrun Danielsdottir; Ximena Ramos Salas
Journal:  Milbank Q       Date:  2015-12       Impact factor: 4.911

8.  Framing messages about weight discrimination: impact on public support for legislation.

Authors:  R M Puhl; C Heuer; V Sarda
Journal:  Int J Obes (Lond)       Date:  2010-09-07       Impact factor: 5.095

9.  Understanding self-directed stigma: development of the weight bias internalization scale.

Authors:  Laura E Durso; Janet D Latner
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2008-11       Impact factor: 5.002

10.  Weight bias internalization scale: psychometric properties and population norms.

Authors:  Anja Hilbert; Sabrina Baldofski; Markus Zenger; Bernd Löwe; Anette Kersting; Elmar Braehler
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-01-29       Impact factor: 3.240

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  5 in total

1.  Validation of a Three-Item Short Form of the Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale (WBIS-3) in the German Population.

Authors:  Sören Kliem; Hans-Christian Puls; Andreas Hinz; Anette Kersting; Elmar Brähler; Anja Hilbert
Journal:  Obes Facts       Date:  2020-11-25       Impact factor: 3.942

2.  Policies to address weight discrimination and bullying: Perspectives of adults engaged in weight management from six nations.

Authors:  Rebecca M Puhl; Leah M Lessard; Rebecca L Pearl; Allison Grupski; Gary D Foster
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2021-10-05       Impact factor: 5.002

3.  Weight Stigma and Disease and Disability Concepts of Obesity: A Survey of the German Population.

Authors:  Anja Hilbert; Markus Zenger; Claudia Luck-Sikorski; Elmar Brähler
Journal:  Obes Facts       Date:  2021-08-30       Impact factor: 3.942

Review 4.  Joint international consensus statement for ending stigma of obesity.

Authors:  Rebecca M Puhl; David E Cummings; Francesco Rubino; Robert H Eckel; Donna H Ryan; Jeffrey I Mechanick; Joe Nadglowski; Ximena Ramos Salas; Phillip R Schauer; Douglas Twenefour; Caroline M Apovian; Louis J Aronne; Rachel L Batterham; Hans-Rudolph Berthoud; Camilo Boza; Luca Busetto; Dror Dicker; Mary De Groot; Daniel Eisenberg; Stuart W Flint; Terry T Huang; Lee M Kaplan; John P Kirwan; Judith Korner; Ted K Kyle; Blandine Laferrère; Carel W le Roux; LaShawn McIver; Geltrude Mingrone; Patricia Nece; Tirissa J Reid; Ann M Rogers; Michael Rosenbaum; Randy J Seeley; Antonio J Torres; John B Dixon
Journal:  Nat Med       Date:  2020-03-04       Impact factor: 53.440

5.  Does weight-related stigmatisation and discrimination depend on educational attainment and level of income? A systematic review.

Authors:  Marie Bernard; Thomas Fankhänel; Steffi G Riedel-Heller; Claudia Luck-Sikorski
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2019-11-18       Impact factor: 2.692

  5 in total

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