Literature DB >> 18356847

Changes in perceived weight discrimination among Americans, 1995-1996 through 2004-2006.

Tatiana Andreyeva1, Rebecca M Puhl, Kelly D Brownell.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Little is known about the prevalence and patterns of weight discrimination in the United States. This study examined the trends in perceived weight/height discrimination among a nationally representative sample of adults aged 35-74 years, comparing experiences of discrimination based on race, age, and gender. METHODS AND PROCEDURES: Data were from the two waves of the National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States (MIDUS), a survey of community-based English-speaking adults initially in 1995-1996 and a follow-up in 2004- 2006. Reported experiences of weight/height discrimination included a variety of settings in major lifetime events and interpersonal relationships.
RESULTS: The prevalence of weight/height discrimination increased from 7% in 1995-1996 to 12% in 2004-2006, affecting all population groups but the elderly. This growth is unlikely to be explained by changes in obesity rates. DISCUSSION: Weight/height discrimination is highly prevalent in American society and increasing at disturbing rates. Its prevalence is relatively close to reported rates of race and age discrimination, but virtually no legal or social sanctions against weight discrimination exist.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18356847     DOI: 10.1038/oby.2008.35

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)        ISSN: 1930-7381            Impact factor:   5.002


  149 in total

Review 1.  Socio-economic status, forms of capital and obesity.

Authors:  Stanley J Ulijaszek
Journal:  J Gastrointest Cancer       Date:  2012-03

2.  Beyond BMI: The Next Chapter in Childhood Obesity Management.

Authors:  Tracey L Bridger; Anne Wareham
Journal:  Curr Obes Rep       Date:  2014-09

3.  The associations of multiple dimensions of discrimination and abdominal fat in African American adults: the Jackson Heart Study.

Authors:  DeMarc A Hickson; Tené T Lewis; Jiankang Liu; David L Mount; Sinead N Younge; William C Jenkins; Daniel F Sarpong; David R Williams
Journal:  Ann Behav Med       Date:  2012-02

4.  Weight-based discrimination: an ubiquitary phenomenon?

Authors:  C Sikorski; J Spahlholz; M Hartlev; S G Riedel-Heller
Journal:  Int J Obes (Lond)       Date:  2015-08-27       Impact factor: 5.095

5.  Coping with obesity stigma affects depressed mood in African-American and white candidates for bariatric surgery.

Authors:  Karla C Fettich; Eunice Y Chen
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2012-01-27       Impact factor: 5.002

6.  Obesity Stigma and Bias.

Authors:  Sharon M Fruh; Joe Nadglowski; Heather R Hall; Sara L Davis; Errol D Crook; Kimberly Zlomke
Journal:  J Nurse Pract       Date:  2016 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 0.767

7.  Considering Weight Loss Programs and Public Health Partnerships in American Evangelical Protestant Churches.

Authors:  D Gibbes Miller
Journal:  J Relig Health       Date:  2018-06

8.  Chronic discrimination predicts higher circulating levels of E-selectin in a national sample: the MIDUS study.

Authors:  Elliot M Friedman; David R Williams; Burton H Singer; Carol D Ryff
Journal:  Brain Behav Immun       Date:  2009-01-11       Impact factor: 7.217

9.  Individual differences and weight bias: Do people with an anti-fat bias have a pro-thin bias?

Authors:  Robert A Carels; Dara R Musher-Eizenman
Journal:  Body Image       Date:  2010-01-20

10.  Factors influencing medical student self-competence to provide weight management services.

Authors:  R S Doshi; K A Gudzune; L N Dyrbye; J F Dovidio; S E Burke; R O White; S Perry; M Yeazel; M van Ryn; S M Phelan
Journal:  Clin Obes       Date:  2018-10-24
View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.