Literature DB >> 28366403

Euglenophycin is produced in at least six species of euglenoid algae and six of seven strains of Euglena sanguinea.

Paul V Zimba1, I-Shuo Huang2, Danielle Gutierrez3, Woongghi Shin4, Matthew S Bennett5, Richard E Triemer6.   

Abstract

Euglena sanguinea is known to produce the alkaloid toxin euglenophycin and is known to cause fish kills and inhibit mammalian tissue and microalgal culture growth. An analysis of over 30 species of euglenoids for accumulation of euglenophycin identified six additional species producing the toxin; and six of the seven E. sanguinea strains produced the toxin. A phylogenetic assessment of these species confirmed most taxa were in the Euglenaceae, whereas synthesis capability apparently has been lost in the Phacus, Eutreptiella, and Discoplastis branches.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Algae; Euglena; Euglenophycin; Harmful algal bloom; Toxin

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28366403      PMCID: PMC5380236          DOI: 10.1016/j.hal.2017.01.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Harmful Algae        ISSN: 1568-9883            Impact factor:   4.273


  17 in total

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