Literature DB >> 28316804

Synthesis and structure of the mercury chloride complex of 2,2'-(2-bromo-5-tert-butyl-1,3-phenyl-ene)bis-(1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole).

Varsha Rani1, Harkesh B Singh1, Ray J Butcher2.   

Abstract

In the title mercury complex, catena-poly[[di-chlorido-mercury(II)]-μ-2,2'-(2-bromo-5-tert-butyl-1,3-phenyl-ene)bis-(1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole)-κ2N3:N3'], [HgCl2(C26H25BrN4)] n , the HgII atom is coordinated by two Cl atoms and by two N atoms from two 2,2'-(2-bromo-5-tert-butyl-1,3-phenyl-ene)bis-(1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole) ligands. The metal cation adopts a distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry with with bond angles around mercury of 100.59 (15)° [N-Hg-N] and 126.35 (7)° [Cl-Hg-Cl]. This arrangement gives rise to a zigzag helical 1-D polymer propagating along the b-axis direction.

Entities:  

Keywords:  (benzimidazol-2-yl)benzene ligands; crystal structure; mercury coordination polymer

Year:  2017        PMID: 28316804      PMCID: PMC5347049          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989017001888

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

In the last one decade, 1,3-bis­n class="Chemical">(benzimidazol-2-yl)benzene-based ligands have been studied extensively due to the presence of active sites for binding of metal atoms (Yang et al., 2012 ▸; Tam et al., 2011 ▸; Dorazco-Gonzalez, 2014 ▸). Very recently, dinuclear zinc complexes containing (benzimidazol-2-yl)benzene-based ligands have shown remarkable anti­cancer activities (Xie et al., 2014 ▸). Helical and non-helical complexes with copper(I) have been reported by Ruettimann et al. (1992 ▸). Palladium complexes with bromo-functionalized benzimid­azole derivatives have been utilized for Heck reactions (Reddy & Krishna, 2005 ▸). A survey of the structural iical">nvestigatioical">ns of n class="Chemical">mercury halide complexes with benzimidazole derivatives have shown that they come in two main types, viz. polymeric, bridging either through the halide (Zhang et al., 2015 ▸; Li et al., 2007 ▸; Shen et al., 2005 ▸) or through alternative N atoms from the benzimidazole moieties (Xiao et al., 2009 ▸, 2011 ▸; Huang et al., 2006 ▸; Li et al., 2007 ▸, 2012a ▸,b ▸; Dey et al., 2013 ▸; Du et al., 2011 ▸; Chen et al., 2013 ▸; Su et al., 2003 ▸; Xu et al., 2011 ▸), or discrete mol­ecules, i.e. non-polymeric (Xiao et al., 2011 ▸; Wu et al., 2009 ▸; Zhao et al., 2012 ▸; Lou et al., 2012 ▸; Zhu et al., 2009 ▸; Carballo et al., 1993 ▸; Yan et al., 2012 ▸; Hu et al., 2012 ▸, 2015 ▸; Ding et al., 2012 ▸; Matthews et al., 1998 ▸; Manjunatha et al., 2011 ▸; Wang et al., 2007 ▸, 2009 ▸, 2012 ▸, 2015 ▸; Chen et al., 2014 ▸; Su et al., 2003 ▸; Quiroz-Castro et al., 2000 ▸; Yang & Luo, 2012 ▸; He et al., 2012 ▸; Bouchouit et al., 2015 ▸). In the present case, during the attempted syical">nthesis of the n class="Gene">C-2 mercurated derivative 3 from 2,2′-(2-bromo-5-tert-butyl-1,3-phenyl­ene)bis­(1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole), 1, using n-BuLi and mercuric chloride, the mercury complex 2 was isolated unexpectedly (Fig. 1 ▸).
Figure 1

Diagram showing the the starting compound, 1, the title compound, 2, and the expected product, 3.

Structural commentary

The structure of 2 with empirical formula, C26H25BrCl2HgN4, is reported in this paper. As a result of the presence of the Br and t-butyl substituents on the central ring, coordination of the HgII atom to this ring is prevented and thus a monomeric complex is formed, as has previously been observed for an HgCl2 complex with a similar ligand but with a central pyridine ring rather than a phenyl ring (Liu et al., 2007 ▸). Another related structure has ren class="Chemical">cently been reported of a dinuclear structure of HgCl2 with a similar ligand to 1 where there is a methyl substituent on the C1 atom of the imidazole ring (Hu et al., 2015 ▸). In the case of 2, however, a zigzag polymeric structure forms in the b-axis direction, in which the HgCl2 moiety is linked by atoms N1 from one ligand and N3 from an adjoining ligand. The coordination environment around the mercury atom is distorted tetra­hedral with bond angles ranging from 100.6 (2) to 126.35 (7)° (Fig. 2 ▸). The two Hg—N bond lengths are equivalent at 2.333 (4) and 2.338 (4) Å. However, the metalhalogen bonds are not similar [Hg—Cl1 = 2.4424 (13) and Hg—Cl2 = 2.4020 (15) Å]. The ligand adopts a conformation whereby the two benzimidazole moieties are not coplanar with each other or the central phenyl ring. The dihedral angles between the benzimidazole moieties N1/N2/C1–C7 and N3/N4/C19–C24 are 60.9 (2)° while they make dihedral angles of 55.6 (2) and 84.2 (2)°, respectively, with the central ring.
Figure 2

Diagram showing the three units which assemble to form a coordination polymer and illustrating its zigzag helical nature (with H atoms omitted for clarity). Displacement parameters are drawn at the 30% probability level. [Symmetry codes: (A) 1 − x,  + y, z − ; (B) 1 − x, y − , z − .]

Supra­molecular features

The combinatioical">n of n class="Chemical">HgCl2 with 2,2′-(2-bromo-5-tert-butyl-1,3-phenyl­ene)bis­(1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole) results in a zigzag helical 1-D coordination polymer that propagates along the b-axis direction. This is mediated by the HgCl2 moiety, which is linked by atoms N1 from one ligand and N3 from an adjoining ligand (Fig. 2 ▸). Although helices are inherently chiral in nature, the overall structure is not chiral as the individual helices are related by a center of inversion. The inter­nal structure of this polymer is stabilized by both C—H⋯Cl and C—H⋯N inter­actions (Table 1 ▸). In addition, there are both C—H⋯π (Table 1 ▸) and π–π inter­actions [Cg6Cg6(1 − x, −y, −z) = 3.531 (2) Å, where Cg6 is the centroid of the benzimidazole ring system N3/N4/C19–C24 and C25]. There are no halogen bonds or C—H⋯Br inter­actions present. Apart from van der Waals inter­actions, there are no significant inter­actions between the zigzag chains of the coordination polymer (Fig. 3 ▸).
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

Cg1 is the centroid of the imidazole ring N1/N2/C1/C2/C7.

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C3—H3A⋯N3i 0.952.653.459 (7)144
C8—H8A⋯Cl2ii 0.982.713.643 (6)160
C8—H8B⋯Cl1iii 0.982.823.719 (6)152
C21—H21B⋯Cl1ii 0.952.773.616 (3)149
C16—H16BCg1ii 0.982.913.671 (8)135

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) .

Figure 3

Packing diagram showing two units of the polymer, which repeat in the b-axis direction, viewed along the a axis.

Database survey

A search of the Cambridge Structural Database (Version 5.37 with updates May 2016; Groom et al., 2016 ▸) reveals that there is no report in the literature for a mercury complex with 2,2′-(2-bromo-5-tert-butyl-1,3-phenyl­ene)bis­(1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole) that has been structurally characterized. A cadmium complex, bis­[1,3-bis­(benzimidazol-2-yl)benzene]­dichlorido­cadmium(II), in which the Cd is coordinated by two Cl atoms and two N atoms in a distorted tetra­hedral configuration has been reported (Jiang et al., 2010 ▸). In the title complex 2, cadmium is replaced by an HgII atom along with a slight modification of the ligand.

Synthesis and crystallization

To a solution of 1 (0.2 g, 0.42 mmol) in THF (15 ml) was added dropwise a solutioical">n of n class="Chemical">n-BuLi (0.3 ml, 0.47 mmol) at 195 K. The synthesis of compound 1 will be published elsewhere. The reaction mixture turned blue after immediate addition of n-BuLi. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min at 195 K followed by the addition of HgCl2 (0.126 g, 0.466 mmol). The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 16 h. The reaction mixture was then filtered through Whatman filter paper and the solvent was evaporated on a rotary evaporator. Colourless plate-shaped crystals were obtained by the slow evaporation of an ethyl acetate solution of the compound at room temperature. Yield 44% (0.138 g), 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.88–7.86 (m, 3H), 7.45–7.34 (m, 7H), 3.98 (s, 6H), 1.46 (s, 9H). 13C NMR (100 MHz, DMSO): 152.3, 151.2, 141.6, 135.2, 131.8, 131.4, 123.3, 122.7, 121.6, 119.1, 111.0, 34.9, 31.1, 30.8. Analysis calculated for C26H25N4Cl2BrHg: C, 41.92; H, 3.38; N, 7.52. Found C, 42.68; H, 4.14; N, 6.29.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸. H atoms were positioned geomet­ric­ally and refined as riding: C—H = 0.95–0.98 Å with U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(C) or 1.5U eq(C) for methyl H atoms.
Table 2

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[HgCl2(C26H25BrN4)]
M r 744.90
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/c
Temperature (K)123
a, b, c (Å)9.50481 (18), 13.3872 (2), 20.3322 (4)
β (°)93.0955 (19)
V3)2583.36 (9)
Z 4
Radiation typeCu Kα
μ (mm−1)14.57
Crystal size (mm)0.37 × 0.09 × 0.03
 
Data collection
DiffractometerAgilent Xcalibur, Ruby, Gemini
Absorption correctionAnalytical [CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2012) based on expressions derived by Clark & Reid (1995)]
T min, T max 0.331, 1.000
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections9778, 5217, 4596
R int 0.034
(sin θ/λ)max−1)0.628
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.038, 0.104, 1.07
No. of reflections5217
No. of parameters300
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3)1.34, −1.88

Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2012 ▸), SHELXS2013 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸), SHELXL2016 (Sheldrick, 2015 ▸) and SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989017001888/zl2694sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989017001888/zl2694Isup2.hkl CCDC reference: 1530778 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
[HgCl2(C26H25BrN4)]F(000) = 1432
Mr = 744.90Dx = 1.915 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cCu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54184 Å
a = 9.50481 (18) ÅCell parameters from 4457 reflections
b = 13.3872 (2) Åθ = 3.9–74.8°
c = 20.3322 (4) ŵ = 14.57 mm1
β = 93.0955 (19)°T = 123 K
V = 2583.36 (9) Å3Plate, colorless
Z = 40.37 × 0.09 × 0.03 mm
Agilent Xcalibur, Ruby, Gemini diffractometer5217 independent reflections
Radiation source: Enhance (Cu) X-ray Source4596 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Detector resolution: 10.5081 pixels mm-1Rint = 0.034
ω scansθmax = 75.6°, θmin = 4.0°
Absorption correction: analytical [CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2012) based on expressions derived by Clark & Reid (1995)]h = −11→11
Tmin = 0.331, Tmax = 1.000k = −10→16
9778 measured reflectionsl = −25→20
Refinement on F20 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.104w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0583P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.07(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
5217 reflectionsΔρmax = 1.34 e Å3
300 parametersΔρmin = −1.88 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Hg0.26669 (2)0.15196 (2)0.17398 (2)0.03689 (9)
Br10.78523 (7)0.01223 (6)0.26403 (4)0.05807 (19)
Cl10.07681 (12)0.04507 (10)0.12894 (8)0.0455 (3)
Cl20.3350 (3)0.17449 (13)0.28849 (7)0.0680 (5)
N10.4632 (4)0.0840 (3)0.12648 (19)0.0297 (8)
N20.6469 (4)−0.0168 (3)0.1125 (2)0.0332 (8)
C10.5402 (5)0.0084 (4)0.1512 (2)0.0290 (9)
C20.5243 (5)0.1104 (4)0.0687 (2)0.0325 (10)
C30.4867 (6)0.1831 (4)0.0214 (2)0.0380 (11)
H3A0.4075990.2254110.0261760.046*
C40.5690 (7)0.1912 (5)−0.0326 (3)0.0443 (13)
H4A0.5461520.239743−0.0655350.053*
C50.6869 (7)0.1279 (5)−0.0392 (3)0.0462 (13)
H5A0.7423760.136244−0.0763190.055*
C60.7235 (6)0.0557 (4)0.0054 (3)0.0415 (12)
H6A0.8014800.012676−0.0001530.050*
C70.6402 (5)0.0478 (4)0.0599 (2)0.0336 (10)
C80.7432 (5)−0.1007 (4)0.1193 (3)0.0412 (11)
H8A0.706934−0.1493290.1502480.062*
H8B0.835960−0.0770710.1360670.062*
H8C0.751825−0.1325190.0763250.062*
C90.5103 (5)−0.0449 (4)0.2128 (2)0.0295 (9)
C100.6114 (5)−0.0530 (4)0.2651 (2)0.0328 (9)
C110.5801 (5)−0.1064 (4)0.3208 (2)0.0347 (10)
C120.4486 (6)−0.1492 (4)0.3257 (2)0.0340 (10)
H12A0.429536−0.1868160.3637690.041*
C130.3436 (5)−0.1382 (4)0.2757 (2)0.0326 (10)
C140.3774 (5)−0.0858 (4)0.2192 (2)0.0301 (9)
H14A0.307701−0.0780040.1842530.036*
C150.1946 (6)−0.1774 (5)0.2844 (3)0.0446 (13)
C160.1931 (7)−0.2560 (6)0.3375 (3)0.0569 (16)
H16A0.250243−0.3132000.3250660.085*
H16B0.096006−0.2779000.3428840.085*
H16C0.232117−0.2279920.3791610.085*
C170.1086 (9)−0.0864 (7)0.3074 (4)0.069 (2)
H17A0.014973−0.1086540.3190730.103*
H17B0.098912−0.0372820.2716790.103*
H17C0.157701−0.0557020.3459300.103*
C180.1272 (7)−0.2131 (5)0.2188 (3)0.0504 (14)
H18A0.189918−0.2610070.1987420.076*
H18B0.111504−0.1557830.1893160.076*
H18C0.036859−0.2453120.2262420.076*
N30.7624 (4)−0.2007 (3)0.3870 (2)0.0334 (8)
N40.7052 (7)−0.0512 (4)0.4249 (3)0.0574 (15)
C190.6851 (6)−0.1200 (4)0.3764 (3)0.0389 (11)
C200.8389 (4)−0.1846 (3)0.44605 (14)0.0393 (11)
C210.9323 (4)−0.2448 (2)0.48302 (18)0.0436 (12)
H21B0.958442−0.3082510.4666060.052*
C220.9875 (5)−0.2123 (3)0.54401 (18)0.0604 (18)
H22B1.051354−0.2535230.5692800.073*
C230.9493 (6)−0.1196 (4)0.56803 (19)0.085 (3)
H23B0.987023−0.0973430.6097140.102*
C240.8559 (6)−0.0593 (3)0.5311 (2)0.092 (4)
H24B0.8297790.0041110.5474740.111*
C250.8007 (5)−0.0918 (3)0.4701 (2)0.0562 (17)
C260.6419 (11)0.0482 (6)0.4279 (4)0.080 (3)
H26D0.5606800.0521890.3961540.121*
H26E0.7116280.0987070.4170590.121*
H26F0.6109130.0603330.4723660.121*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Hg0.03625 (13)0.03134 (14)0.04333 (13)0.00299 (7)0.00463 (8)0.00013 (8)
Br10.0463 (3)0.0589 (4)0.0671 (4)−0.0147 (3)−0.0146 (3)0.0142 (3)
Cl10.0290 (5)0.0381 (7)0.0696 (8)−0.0006 (5)0.0036 (5)0.0048 (6)
Cl20.1242 (16)0.0414 (8)0.0383 (6)0.0101 (9)0.0035 (8)−0.0041 (6)
N10.0269 (18)0.030 (2)0.0319 (17)−0.0004 (15)0.0016 (14)0.0021 (15)
N20.0281 (18)0.034 (2)0.0383 (19)−0.0019 (16)0.0042 (15)−0.0003 (17)
C10.0243 (19)0.030 (2)0.033 (2)−0.0040 (17)0.0014 (16)−0.0013 (18)
C20.034 (2)0.034 (3)0.0289 (19)−0.0077 (19)−0.0034 (17)−0.0009 (19)
C30.044 (3)0.034 (3)0.035 (2)−0.010 (2)−0.002 (2)0.005 (2)
C40.061 (3)0.039 (3)0.033 (2)−0.018 (3)−0.001 (2)0.003 (2)
C50.051 (3)0.053 (3)0.035 (2)−0.023 (3)0.009 (2)−0.006 (2)
C60.041 (3)0.042 (3)0.042 (2)−0.011 (2)0.010 (2)−0.008 (2)
C70.032 (2)0.032 (2)0.037 (2)−0.0111 (19)0.0068 (18)−0.0054 (19)
C80.030 (2)0.037 (3)0.057 (3)0.002 (2)0.008 (2)−0.003 (2)
C90.030 (2)0.026 (2)0.032 (2)0.0013 (17)−0.0007 (17)0.0030 (17)
C100.029 (2)0.026 (2)0.042 (2)−0.0050 (18)−0.0071 (18)0.0024 (19)
C110.039 (2)0.032 (3)0.032 (2)0.001 (2)−0.0086 (18)−0.0024 (19)
C120.039 (3)0.032 (3)0.030 (2)0.0009 (19)0.0011 (19)0.0045 (18)
C130.031 (2)0.036 (3)0.032 (2)0.0023 (19)0.0047 (18)−0.0002 (18)
C140.027 (2)0.033 (2)0.0302 (19)0.0032 (18)0.0007 (16)−0.0002 (17)
C150.032 (3)0.060 (4)0.042 (3)−0.003 (2)0.006 (2)0.015 (3)
C160.057 (4)0.061 (4)0.053 (3)−0.016 (3)0.005 (3)0.009 (3)
C170.060 (4)0.073 (5)0.075 (5)0.013 (4)0.027 (3)0.007 (4)
C180.047 (3)0.050 (4)0.054 (3)−0.020 (3)−0.004 (2)0.011 (3)
N30.0333 (19)0.027 (2)0.0393 (19)−0.0024 (16)−0.0082 (16)0.0031 (16)
N40.074 (4)0.044 (3)0.051 (3)0.019 (3)−0.027 (3)−0.016 (2)
C190.045 (3)0.034 (3)0.037 (2)−0.001 (2)−0.011 (2)0.003 (2)
C200.043 (3)0.039 (3)0.035 (2)−0.001 (2)−0.004 (2)0.002 (2)
C210.042 (3)0.042 (3)0.045 (3)0.004 (2)−0.006 (2)0.007 (2)
C220.055 (4)0.077 (5)0.048 (3)0.012 (3)−0.018 (3)0.002 (3)
C230.106 (7)0.090 (6)0.055 (4)0.031 (5)−0.043 (5)−0.027 (4)
C240.124 (8)0.075 (6)0.070 (5)0.039 (5)−0.057 (5)−0.037 (4)
C250.070 (4)0.049 (4)0.048 (3)0.013 (3)−0.021 (3)−0.005 (3)
C260.110 (7)0.047 (4)0.079 (5)0.035 (4)−0.042 (5)−0.021 (4)
Hg—N12.333 (4)C13—C151.530 (7)
Hg—N3i2.338 (4)C14—H14A0.9500
Hg—Cl22.4020 (15)C15—C161.508 (8)
Hg—Cl12.4424 (13)C15—C181.525 (8)
Br1—C101.870 (5)C15—C171.553 (10)
N1—C11.331 (6)C16—H16A0.9800
N1—C21.383 (6)C16—H16B0.9800
N2—C11.359 (6)C16—H16C0.9800
N2—C71.374 (7)C17—H17A0.9800
N2—C81.452 (7)C17—H17B0.9800
C1—C91.483 (6)C17—H17C0.9800
C2—C31.401 (7)C18—H18A0.9800
C2—C71.404 (7)C18—H18B0.9800
C3—C41.387 (8)C18—H18C0.9800
C3—H3A0.9500N3—C191.318 (7)
C4—C51.417 (10)N3—C201.387 (4)
C4—H4A0.9500N4—C191.355 (7)
C5—C61.358 (9)N4—C251.369 (6)
C5—H5A0.9500N4—C261.463 (9)
C6—C71.401 (7)C20—C211.3900
C6—H6A0.9500C20—C251.3900
C8—H8A0.9800C21—C221.3900
C8—H8B0.9800C21—H21B0.9500
C8—H8C0.9800C22—C231.3900
C9—C141.389 (7)C22—H22B0.9500
C9—C101.398 (6)C23—C241.3900
C10—C111.387 (7)C23—H23B0.9500
C11—C121.383 (8)C24—C251.3900
C11—C191.478 (6)C24—H24B0.9500
C12—C131.392 (7)C26—H26D0.9800
C12—H12A0.9500C26—H26E0.9800
C13—C141.399 (7)C26—H26F0.9800
N1—Hg—N3i100.59 (15)C16—C15—C18112.8 (6)
N1—Hg—Cl2105.64 (11)C16—C15—C13111.5 (5)
N3i—Hg—Cl2115.22 (11)C18—C15—C13110.7 (5)
N1—Hg—Cl1102.02 (10)C16—C15—C17107.9 (6)
N3i—Hg—Cl1103.38 (10)C18—C15—C17107.8 (6)
Cl2—Hg—Cl1126.35 (7)C13—C15—C17105.7 (6)
C1—N1—C2105.5 (4)C15—C16—H16A109.5
C1—N1—Hg125.2 (3)C15—C16—H16B109.5
C2—N1—Hg129.3 (3)H16A—C16—H16B109.5
C1—N2—C7106.8 (4)C15—C16—H16C109.5
C1—N2—C8128.6 (4)H16A—C16—H16C109.5
C7—N2—C8124.4 (4)H16B—C16—H16C109.5
N1—C1—N2112.5 (4)C15—C17—H17A109.5
N1—C1—C9123.9 (4)C15—C17—H17B109.5
N2—C1—C9123.5 (4)H17A—C17—H17B109.5
N1—C2—C3131.1 (5)C15—C17—H17C109.5
N1—C2—C7108.9 (4)H17A—C17—H17C109.5
C3—C2—C7120.0 (5)H17B—C17—H17C109.5
C4—C3—C2117.6 (6)C15—C18—H18A109.5
C4—C3—H3A121.2C15—C18—H18B109.5
C2—C3—H3A121.2H18A—C18—H18B109.5
C3—C4—C5120.8 (5)C15—C18—H18C109.5
C3—C4—H4A119.6H18A—C18—H18C109.5
C5—C4—H4A119.6H18B—C18—H18C109.5
C6—C5—C4122.5 (5)C19—N3—C20106.0 (4)
C6—C5—H5A118.7C19—N3—Hgii123.8 (3)
C4—C5—H5A118.7C20—N3—Hgii129.2 (3)
C5—C6—C7116.5 (6)C19—N4—C25106.3 (5)
C5—C6—H6A121.7C19—N4—C26127.3 (5)
C7—C6—H6A121.7C25—N4—C26126.4 (5)
N2—C7—C6131.2 (5)N3—C19—N4112.5 (4)
N2—C7—C2106.3 (4)N3—C19—C11125.0 (5)
C6—C7—C2122.5 (5)N4—C19—C11122.4 (5)
N2—C8—H8A109.5N3—C20—C21131.9 (3)
N2—C8—H8B109.5N3—C20—C25108.0 (3)
H8A—C8—H8B109.5C21—C20—C25120.0
N2—C8—H8C109.5C20—C21—C22120.0
H8A—C8—H8C109.5C20—C21—H21B120.0
H8B—C8—H8C109.5C22—C21—H21B120.0
C14—C9—C10119.3 (4)C23—C22—C21120.0
C14—C9—C1119.0 (4)C23—C22—H22B120.0
C10—C9—C1121.6 (4)C21—C22—H22B120.0
C11—C10—C9119.5 (4)C22—C23—C24120.0
C11—C10—Br1118.6 (3)C22—C23—H23B120.0
C9—C10—Br1121.8 (4)C24—C23—H23B120.0
C12—C11—C10120.4 (4)C23—C24—C25120.0
C12—C11—C19118.0 (5)C23—C24—H24B120.0
C10—C11—C19121.6 (5)C25—C24—H24B120.0
C11—C12—C13121.3 (5)N4—C25—C24132.8 (3)
C11—C12—H12A119.4N4—C25—C20107.2 (3)
C13—C12—H12A119.4C24—C25—C20120.0
C12—C13—C14117.7 (5)N4—C26—H26D109.5
C12—C13—C15120.7 (5)N4—C26—H26E109.5
C14—C13—C15121.5 (4)H26D—C26—H26E109.5
C9—C14—C13121.6 (4)N4—C26—H26F109.5
C9—C14—H14A119.2H26D—C26—H26F109.5
C13—C14—H14A119.2H26E—C26—H26F109.5
C2—N1—C1—N2−0.7 (5)C11—C12—C13—C15−174.2 (5)
Hg—N1—C1—N2178.9 (3)C10—C9—C14—C13−2.4 (8)
C2—N1—C1—C9−178.7 (4)C1—C9—C14—C13179.1 (5)
Hg—N1—C1—C90.8 (6)C12—C13—C14—C9−0.7 (8)
C7—N2—C1—N11.1 (5)C15—C13—C14—C9176.1 (5)
C8—N2—C1—N1−173.1 (5)C12—C13—C15—C16−20.5 (8)
C7—N2—C1—C9179.1 (4)C14—C13—C15—C16162.8 (5)
C8—N2—C1—C94.9 (8)C12—C13—C15—C18−147.0 (5)
C1—N1—C2—C3178.3 (5)C14—C13—C15—C1836.3 (8)
Hg—N1—C2—C3−1.2 (8)C12—C13—C15—C1796.5 (6)
C1—N1—C2—C70.0 (5)C14—C13—C15—C17−80.2 (7)
Hg—N1—C2—C7−179.5 (3)C20—N3—C19—N4−0.1 (7)
N1—C2—C3—C4−179.2 (5)Hgii—N3—C19—N4169.2 (4)
C7—C2—C3—C4−1.1 (7)C20—N3—C19—C11−176.2 (5)
C2—C3—C4—C5−0.1 (8)Hgii—N3—C19—C11−6.9 (8)
C3—C4—C5—C61.4 (8)C25—N4—C19—N3−1.0 (8)
C4—C5—C6—C7−1.4 (8)C26—N4—C19—N3177.1 (8)
C1—N2—C7—C6−179.8 (5)C25—N4—C19—C11175.2 (6)
C8—N2—C7—C6−5.3 (8)C26—N4—C19—C11−6.6 (12)
C1—N2—C7—C2−1.0 (5)C12—C11—C19—N380.3 (8)
C8—N2—C7—C2173.5 (4)C10—C11—C19—N3−99.4 (7)
C5—C6—C7—N2178.9 (5)C12—C11—C19—N4−95.5 (7)
C5—C6—C7—C20.2 (7)C10—C11—C19—N484.8 (8)
N1—C2—C7—N20.6 (5)C19—N3—C20—C21176.7 (4)
C3—C2—C7—N2−177.9 (4)Hgii—N3—C20—C218.2 (7)
N1—C2—C7—C6179.5 (4)C19—N3—C20—C251.1 (5)
C3—C2—C7—C61.0 (7)Hgii—N3—C20—C25−167.4 (3)
N1—C1—C9—C1454.6 (7)N3—C20—C21—C22−175.2 (5)
N2—C1—C9—C14−123.2 (5)C25—C20—C21—C220.0
N1—C1—C9—C10−123.9 (5)C20—C21—C22—C230.0
N2—C1—C9—C1058.3 (7)C21—C22—C23—C240.0
C14—C9—C10—C113.6 (8)C22—C23—C24—C250.0
C1—C9—C10—C11−177.8 (5)C19—N4—C25—C24−175.9 (4)
C14—C9—C10—Br1−173.0 (4)C26—N4—C25—C245.9 (12)
C1—C9—C10—Br15.5 (7)C19—N4—C25—C201.7 (7)
C9—C10—C11—C12−1.8 (8)C26—N4—C25—C20−176.5 (8)
Br1—C10—C11—C12175.0 (4)C23—C24—C25—N4177.4 (7)
C9—C10—C11—C19177.9 (5)C23—C24—C25—C200.0
Br1—C10—C11—C19−5.4 (7)N3—C20—C25—N4−1.8 (5)
C10—C11—C12—C13−1.4 (8)C21—C20—C25—N4−178.0 (5)
C19—C11—C12—C13178.9 (5)N3—C20—C25—C24176.2 (4)
C11—C12—C13—C142.6 (8)C21—C20—C25—C240.0
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C3—H3A···N3i0.952.653.459 (7)144
C8—H8A···Cl2ii0.982.713.643 (6)160
C8—H8B···Cl1iii0.982.823.719 (6)152
C21—H21B···Cl1ii0.952.773.616 (3)149
C16—H16B···Cg1ii0.982.913.671 (8)135
  12 in total

1.  3,5-Bis{4-[(benzimidazol-1-yl)methyl]phenyl}-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-amine and its one-dimensional polymeric complex with HgCl2.

Authors:  Yan-an Li; Qi-Kui Liu; Jian-Ping Ma; Yu-Bin Dong
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C       Date:  2012-05-10       Impact factor: 1.172

2.  Formation of dinuclear, macrocyclic, and chain structures from HgI(2) and a semirigid benzimidazole-based bridging ligand: an example of ring-opening supramolecular isomerism.

Authors:  Cheng-Yong Su; Andrea M Goforth; Mark D Smith; Hans-Conrad zur Loye
Journal:  Inorg Chem       Date:  2003-09-08       Impact factor: 5.165

3.  A luminescent cyclometalated platinum(II) complex and its green organic light emitting device with high device performance.

Authors:  Anthony Yiu-Yan Tam; Daniel Ping-Kuen Tsang; Mei-Yee Chan; Nianyong Zhu; Vivian Wing-Wah Yam
Journal:  Chem Commun (Camb)       Date:  2011-02-16       Impact factor: 6.222

4.  Dinuclear zinc(II) complexes containing (benzimidazol-2-yl)benzene that overcome drug resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma cells through induction of mitochondria fragmentation.

Authors:  Qiang Xie; Shenggui Liu; Xiaoling Li; Qiong Wu; Zuandi Luo; Xiaoyan Fu; Wenqiang Cao; Guoqiang Lan; Dan Li; Wenjie Zheng; Tianfeng Chen
Journal:  Dalton Trans       Date:  2014-03-26       Impact factor: 4.390

5.  Dichloridobis[1-(2-methyl-benzimidazol-1-ylmethyl-κN)benzotriazole]mercury(II).

Authors:  Jie Wu; Jie Yang; Fang-Fang Pan
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2009-06-27

6.  [μ-1,1'-(Butane-1,4-di-yl)di-1H-benz-imidazole-κN:N]bis-{[N,N'-bis(car-boxy-meth-yl)ethyl-enediamine-N,N'-di-acetato-κO,O',O'',N,N']mercury(II)} methanol disolvate.

Authors:  Xue-Wen Zhu; Bo Xiao; Zhi-Gang Yin; Heng-Yu Qian; Gang-Sen Li
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2009-07-11

7.  {N-[1-(1H-Benzimidazol-2-yl)ethyl-idene-κN]-3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)propan-1-amine-κN}dibromidomercury(II).

Authors:  Qing Wang; Zhong-Ye Fu; Liang-Min Yu
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2011-12-14

8.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

9.  Crystal structure of {bis-[(1H-benzimid-azol-2-yl-κN (3))meth-yl]sulfane}dichloridomercury(II).

Authors:  Mehdi Bouchouit; Saida Benzerka; Abdelmalek Bouraiou; Hocine Merazig; Ali Belfaitah; Sofiane Bouacida
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun       Date:  2015-12-12

10.  The Cambridge Structural Database.

Authors:  Colin R Groom; Ian J Bruno; Matthew P Lightfoot; Suzanna C Ward
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr B Struct Sci Cryst Eng Mater       Date:  2016-04-01
View more
  1 in total

1.  Synthesis, biological evaluation and model membrane studies on metal complexes containing aromatic N,O-chelate ligands.

Authors:  Alberto Aragón-Muriel; Yamil Liscano-Martínez; Ernesto Rufino-Felipe; David Morales-Morales; Jose Oñate-Garzón; Dorian Polo-Cerón
Journal:  Heliyon       Date:  2020-06-07
  1 in total

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