| Literature DB >> 27942589 |
Yunmei Wang1, Jackelyn B Golden2, Yi Fritz2, Xiufen Zhang2, Doina Diaconu2, Maya I Camhi2, Huiyun Gao1, Sean M Dawes2, Xianying Xing3, Santhi K Ganesh4, Johann E Gudjonsson3, Daniel I Simon1, Thomas S McCormick2, Nicole L Ward2.
Abstract
Psoriasis patients are at increased risk of heart attack and stroke and have elevated MRP8/14 levels that predict heart attack. The KC-Tie2 psoriasiform mouse model exhibits elevated MRP8/14 and is prothrombotic. Mrp14-/- mice, in contrast, are protected from thrombosis, but, surprisingly, KC-Tie2xMrp14-/- mice remain prothrombotic. Treating KC-Tie2xMrp14-/- mice with anti-IL-23p19 antibodies reversed the skin inflammation, improved thrombosis, and decreased IL-6. In comparison, IL-6 deletion from KC-Tie2 animals improved thrombosis despite sustained skin inflammation, suggesting that thrombosis improvements following IL-23 inhibition occur secondary to IL-6 decreases. Psoriasis patient skin has elevated IL-6 and IL-6 receptor is present in human coronary atheroma, supporting a link between skin and distant vessel disease in patient tissue. Together, these results identify a critical role for skin-derived IL-6 linking skin inflammation with thrombosis, and shows that in the absence of IL-6 the connection between skin inflammation and thrombosis comorbidities is severed.Entities:
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Year: 2016 PMID: 27942589 PMCID: PMC5135273 DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.89384
Source DB: PubMed Journal: JCI Insight ISSN: 2379-3708