Literature DB >> 278864

Carcinogenic activity of Symphytum officinale.

I Hirono, H Mori, M Haga.   

Abstract

The carcinogenicity of Symphytum officinale L., Russian comfrey, used as a green vegetable or tonic, was studied in inbred ACI rats. Three groups of 19--28 rats each were fed comfrey leaves for 480--600 days; four additional groups of 15--24 rats were fed comfrey roots for varying lengths of time. A control group was given a normal diet. Hepatocellular adenomas were induced in all experimental groups that received the diets containing comfrey roots and leaves. Hemangioendothelial sarcoma of the liver was infrequently induced.

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Year:  1978        PMID: 278864

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Natl Cancer Inst        ISSN: 0027-8874            Impact factor:   13.506


  14 in total

1.  Letter from Chicago: Medical crises.

Authors:  G Dunea
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1979-03-03

Review 2.  The harmful potential of herbal and other plant products.

Authors:  R J Huxtable
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  1990       Impact factor: 5.606

3.  Accidental digitalis poisoning due to drinking herbal tea.

Authors:  R J Bain
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1985-06-01

4.  Metabolism, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of comfrey.

Authors:  Nan Mei; Lei Guo; Peter P Fu; James C Fuscoe; Yang Luan; Tao Chen
Journal:  J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 6.393

5.  Hepatocyte membrane injury and bleb formation following low dose comfrey toxicity in rats.

Authors:  M L Yeong; S J Wakefield; H C Ford
Journal:  Int J Exp Pathol       Date:  1993-04       Impact factor: 1.925

6.  Structure and toxicity of the alkaloids of Russian comfrey (symphytum x uplandicum Nyman), a medicinal herb and item of human diet.

Authors:  C C Culvenor; M Clarke; J A Edgar; J L Frahn; M V Jago; J E Peterson; L W Smith
Journal:  Experientia       Date:  1980-04-15

7.  Pyrrolizidine alkaloids from Symphytum officinale L. and their percutaneous absorption in rats.

Authors:  J Brauchli; J Lüthy; U Zweifel; C Schlatter
Journal:  Experientia       Date:  1982-09-15

Review 8.  Metabolism-mediated cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids.

Authors:  Yisheng He; Lin Zhu; Jiang Ma; Ge Lin
Journal:  Arch Toxicol       Date:  2021-05-18       Impact factor: 5.153

9.  Analysis of gene expression changes in relation to toxicity and tumorigenesis in the livers of Big Blue transgenic rats fed comfrey (Symphytum officinale).

Authors:  Nan Mei; Lei Guo; Lu Zhang; Leming Shi; Yongming Andrew Sun; Chris Fung; Carrie L Moland; Stacey L Dial; James C Fuscoe; Tao Chen
Journal:  BMC Bioinformatics       Date:  2006-09-06       Impact factor: 3.169

10.  Comfrey (Symphytum Officinale. l.) and Experimental Hepatic Carcinogenesis: A Short-term Carcinogenesis Model Study.

Authors:  Maria Fernanda Pereira Lavieri Gomes; Cristina de Oliveira Massoco; José Guilherme Xavier; Leoni Villano Bonamin
Journal:  Evid Based Complement Alternat Med       Date:  2007-12-26       Impact factor: 2.629

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