Literature DB >> 27749798

Physician Adherence to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Guidelines for Sexually Active Adolescents in the Pediatric Emergency Setting.

Michelle L Pickett, Marlene D Melzer-Lange, Melissa K Miller1, Seema Menon2, Alexis M Vistocky3, Amy L Drendel.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: There is limited literature about physicians' adherence to 2010 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treatment Guidelines specific to specimen collection testing methods in adolescent females in the emergency setting is limited. The objectives are to (1) determine physician adherence to CDC guidelines for specimen collection/testing for chlamydia and gonorrhea, (2) determine physician characteristics associated with guideline adherence, and (3) describe physicians' knowledge of expedited partner therapy (EPT) laws.
METHODS: This is a cross-sectional, anonymous, Internet-based survey of physician members of the American Academy of Pediatrics Section of Emergency Medicine. Questions addressed practice patterns and knowledge through clinical scenarios of adolescent girls. Descriptive statistics are used to report frequency. Fisher exact and χ analyses are used to compare physician subgroups: gender, years in practice, practice setting, and geographical region.
RESULTS: Overall, 257 physicians responded and 231 were analyzed; 62.4% females; 46.0% in practice for ≤ 7 years; 86.2% in academic medicine. Specimen collection/testing in an asymptomatic patient were consistent with guidelines for 85.6% of respondents, but decreased to 37.4% for a symptomatic patient. Guideline adherence was not different between physician subgroups. Only 30.4% of physicians reported state EPT law knowledge.
CONCLUSIONS: Adherence with the CDC guidelines for chlamydia/gonorrhea specimen collection/testing for adolescents in the emergency setting is inadequate, and EPT knowledge is poor. With increased emergency department use by adolescents, it is critical that physicians know and implement the current recommendations to improve adolescent health outcomes.

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Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 27749798      PMCID: PMC5378669          DOI: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000000873

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatr Emerg Care        ISSN: 0749-5161            Impact factor:   1.454


  38 in total

1.  Adolescents who use the emergency department as their usual source of care.

Authors:  K M Wilson; J D Klein
Journal:  Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med       Date:  2000-04

Review 2.  Systematic review: the relationship between clinical experience and quality of health care.

Authors:  Niteesh K Choudhry; Robert H Fletcher; Stephen B Soumerai
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2005-02-15       Impact factor: 25.391

Review 3.  A guide for the design and conduct of self-administered surveys of clinicians.

Authors:  Karen E A Burns; Mark Duffett; Michelle E Kho; Maureen O Meade; Neill K J Adhikari; Tasnim Sinuff; Deborah J Cook
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2008-07-29       Impact factor: 8.262

4.  Pediatric residents' knowledge, use, and comfort with expedited partner therapy for STIs.

Authors:  Anne Hsii; Paula Hillard; Sophia Yen; Neville H Golden
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2012-09-17       Impact factor: 7.124

5.  What sexually transmitted disease screening method does the adolescent prefer? Adolescents' attitudes toward first-void urine, self-collected vaginal swab, and pelvic examination.

Authors:  Michelle Serlin; Mary-Ann Shafer; Kathleen Tebb; Afua-Adoma Gyamfi; Jeanne Moncada; Julius Schachter; Charles Wibbelsman
Journal:  Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med       Date:  2002-06

6.  Better health while you wait: a controlled trial of a computer-based intervention for screening and health promotion in the emergency department.

Authors:  K V Rhodes; D S Lauderdale; C B Stocking; D S Howes; M F Roizen; W Levinson
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  2001-03       Impact factor: 5.721

7.  Incidence and repeat infection rates of Chlamydia trachomatis among male and female patients in an STD clinic: implications for screening and rescreening.

Authors:  Cornelis A Rietmeijer; Rogier Van Bemmelen; Franklyn N Judson; John M Douglas
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 2.830

8.  American Academy of Pediatrics. Clinical report--gynecologic examination for adolescents in the pediatric office setting.

Authors:  Paula K Braverman; Lesley Breech
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2010-08-30       Impact factor: 7.124

9.  Sexually transmitted infection prevalence in symptomatic adolescent emergency department patients.

Authors:  Monika Goyal; Katie Hayes; Cynthia Mollen
Journal:  Pediatr Emerg Care       Date:  2012-12       Impact factor: 1.454

10.  Barriers to the implementation of expedited partner therapy.

Authors:  Matthew R Golden; Claudia S Estcourt
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2011-12       Impact factor: 3.519

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  4 in total

1.  The Challenges of Implementing and Evaluating Prescription Expedited Partner Treatment.

Authors:  Patricia J Kissinger
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2017-02       Impact factor: 2.830

2.  A Research Agenda for Emergency Medicine-based Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health.

Authors:  Melissa K Miller; Lauren S Chernick; Monika K Goyal; Jennifer L Reed; Fahd A Ahmad; Erin F Hoehn; Michelle S Pickett; Kristin Stukus; Cynthia J Mollen
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2019-07-26       Impact factor: 3.451

3.  Expedited Partner Therapy: Pharmacist Refusal of Legal Prescriptions.

Authors:  Lauren N Borchardt; Michelle L Pickett; Kevin T Tan; Alexis M Visotcky; Amy L Drendel
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2018-05       Impact factor: 2.830

4.  Preferences for Expedited Partner Therapy Among Adolescents in an Urban Pediatric Emergency Department: A Mixed-Methods Study.

Authors:  Zohar Shamash; Marina Catallozzi; Peter S Dayan; Lauren S Chernick
Journal:  Pediatr Emerg Care       Date:  2021-03-01       Impact factor: 1.602

  4 in total

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