Literature DB >> 27610420

Low-Resolution Electromagnetic Tomography (LORETA) of changed Brain Function Provoked by Pro-Dopamine Regulator (KB220z) in one Adult ADHD case.

Bruce Steinberg1, Kenneth Blum2, Thomas McLaughlin3, Joel Lubar4, Marcelo Febo5, Eric R Braverman6, Rajendra D Badgaiyan7.   

Abstract

Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) often continues into adulthood. Recent neuroimaging studies found lowered baseline dopamine tone in the brains of affected individuals that may place them at risk for Substance Use Disorder (SUD). This is an observational case study of the potential for novel management of Adult ADHD with a non-addictive glutaminergic-dopaminergic optimization complex KB200z. Low-resolution electromagnetic tomography (LORETA) was used to evaluate the effects of KB220z on a 72-year-old male with ADHD, at baseline and one hour following administration. The resultant z-scores, averaged across Eyes Closed, Eyes Open and Working Memory conditions, increased for each frequency band, in the anterior, dorsal and posterior cingulate regions, as well as the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex during Working Memory, with KB220z. These scores are consistent with other human and animal neuroimaging studies that demonstrated increased connectivity volumes in reward circuitry and may offer a new approach to ADHD treatment. However, larger randomized trials to confirm these results are required.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD); Cingulate Gyrus; Dopamine; Kb220z; Low-resolution electromagnetic tomography (LORETA); Prefrontal Cortices

Year:  2016        PMID: 27610420      PMCID: PMC5012539     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Open J Clin Med Case Rep        ISSN: 2379-1039


  37 in total

1.  Electroencephalography correlates of spatial working memory deficits in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: vigilance, encoding, and maintenance.

Authors:  Agatha Lenartowicz; Arnaud Delorme; Patricia D Walshaw; Alex L Cho; Robert M Bilder; James J McGough; James T McCracken; Scott Makeig; Sandra K Loo
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2014-01-22       Impact factor: 6.167

2.  Gating of human theta oscillations by a working memory task.

Authors:  S Raghavachari; M J Kahana; D S Rizzuto; J B Caplan; M P Kirschen; B Bourgeois; J R Madsen; J E Lisman
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2001-05-01       Impact factor: 6.167

3.  The striatum in a putative cerebral network activated by verbal awareness in normals and in ADHD children.

Authors: 
Journal:  Eur J Neurol       Date:  1998-01       Impact factor: 6.089

4.  The development of a quantitative electroencephalographic scanning process for attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder: reliability and validity studies.

Authors:  V J Monastra; J F Lubar; M Linden
Journal:  Neuropsychology       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 3.295

5.  Cortical thinning of the attention and executive function networks in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Authors:  Nikos Makris; Joseph Biederman; Eve M Valera; George Bush; Jonathan Kaiser; David N Kennedy; Verne S Caviness; Stephen V Faraone; Larry J Seidman
Journal:  Cereb Cortex       Date:  2006-08-18       Impact factor: 5.357

6.  Anterior cingulate cortex dysfunction in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder revealed by fMRI and the Counting Stroop.

Authors:  G Bush; J A Frazier; S L Rauch; L J Seidman; P J Whalen; M A Jenike; B R Rosen; J Biederman
Journal:  Biol Psychiatry       Date:  1999-06-15       Impact factor: 13.382

7.  Anterior cingulate cortex and symptom severity in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Authors:  Jesse C Bledsoe; Margaret Semrud-Clikeman; Steven R Pliszka
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  2013-05

Review 8.  Localization of cognitive operations in the human brain.

Authors:  M I Posner; S E Petersen; P T Fox; M E Raichle
Journal:  Science       Date:  1988-06-17       Impact factor: 47.728

9.  Glycogen synthase kinase-3β inhibition in the medial prefrontal cortex mediates paradoxical amphetamine action in a mouse model of ADHD.

Authors:  Yi-Chun Yen; Nils C Gassen; Andreas Zellner; Theo Rein; Rainer Landgraf; Carsten T Wotjak; Elmira Anderzhanova
Journal:  Front Behav Neurosci       Date:  2015-03-20       Impact factor: 3.558

10.  Editorial: Neural Circuitry of Behavioral Flexibility: Dopamine and Related Systems.

Authors:  Gregory B Bissonette; Matthew R Roesch
Journal:  Front Behav Neurosci       Date:  2016-01-28       Impact factor: 3.558

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  11 in total

1.  Fifty Years in the Development of a Glutaminergic-Dopaminergic Optimization Complex (KB220) to Balance Brain Reward Circuitry in Reward Deficiency Syndrome: A Pictorial.

Authors:  K Blum; M Febo; R D Badgaiyan
Journal:  Austin Addict Sci       Date:  2016-10-12

2.  Hypothesizing That Neuropharmacological and Neuroimaging Studies of Glutaminergic-Dopaminergic Optimization Complex (KB220Z) Are Associated With "Dopamine Homeostasis" in Reward Deficiency Syndrome (RDS).

Authors:  Kenneth Blum; Marcelo Febo; Lyle Fried; Mona Li; Kristina Dushaj; Eric R Braverman; Thomas McLaughlin; Bruce Steinberg; Rajendra D Badgaiyan
Journal:  Subst Use Misuse       Date:  2016-12-29       Impact factor: 2.164

3.  Coupling Genetic Addiction Risk Score (GARS) and Pro Dopamine Regulation (KB220) to Combat Substance Use Disorder (SUD).

Authors:  Kenneth Blum; Margaret A Madigan; Lyle Fried; Eric R Braverman; John Giordano; Rajendra D Badgaiyan
Journal:  Glob J Addict Rehabil Med       Date:  2017-02-23

4.  Hypothesizing that a Pro-Dopaminergic Regulator (KB220z Liquid Variant) can Induce "Dopamine Homeostasis" and Provide Adjunctive Detoxification Benefits in Opiate/Opioid Dependence.

Authors:  Kenneth Blum; Debra Whitney; Lye Fried; Marcelo Febo; Roger L Waite; Eric R Braverman; Kristina Dushaj; Mona Li; John Giordano; Zsolt Demetrovics; Rajendra D Badgaiyan
Journal:  Clin Med Rev Case Rep       Date:  2016-08-16

5.  Pro-Dopamine Regulator - (KB220) to Balance Brain Reward Circuitry in Reward Deficiency Syndrome (RDS).

Authors:  Kenneth Blum; Marcelo Febo; Lyle Fried; David Baron; Eric R Braverman; Kristina Dushaj; Mona Li; Zsolt Demetrovics; Rajendra D Badgaiyan
Journal:  J Reward Defic Syndr Addict Sci       Date:  2017-04-28

6.  Improvement of long-term memory access with a pro-dopamine regulator in an elderly male: Are we targeting dopamine tone?

Authors:  Thomas McLaughlin; David Han; James Nicholson; Bruce Steinberg; Kenneth Blum; Marcelo Febo; Eric Braverman; Mona Li; Lyle Fried; Rajendra Badgaiyan
Journal:  J Syst Integr Neurosci       Date:  2017-06-17

7.  Pro-Dopamine Regulator (KB220) A Fifty Year Sojourn to Combat Reward Deficiency Syndrome (RDS): Evidence Based Bibliography (Annotated).

Authors:  Blum Kenneth; Modestino J Edward; Gondre Lewis C Marjorie; Baron David; Steinberg Bruce; Thanos K Panayotis; Downs B William; Siwicki Davis; Lott Lisa; Braverman R Eric; Moran Mark; Miller David; Fried Lyle; Badgaiyan D Rajendra
Journal:  CPQ Neurol Psychol       Date:  2018-12-04

8.  Influence of depressive feelings in the brain processing of women with fibromyalgia: An EEG study.

Authors:  Santos Villafaina; Carolina Sitges; Daniel Collado-Mateo; Juan P Fuentes-García; Narcis Gusi
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2019-05       Impact factor: 1.817

9.  Cannabis-Induced Hypodopaminergic Anhedonia and Cognitive Decline in Humans: Embracing Putative Induction of Dopamine Homeostasis.

Authors:  Kenneth Blum; Jag Khalsa; Jean Lud Cadet; David Baron; Abdalla Bowirrat; Brent Boyett; Lisa Lott; Raymond Brewer; Marjorie Gondré-Lewis; Gregory Bunt; Shan Kazmi; Mark S Gold
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2021-03-30       Impact factor: 4.157

Review 10.  A Novel Precision Approach to Overcome the "Addiction Pandemic" by Incorporating Genetic Addiction Risk Severity (GARS) and Dopamine Homeostasis Restoration.

Authors:  Kenneth Blum; Shan Kazmi; Edward J Modestino; Bill William Downs; Debasis Bagchi; David Baron; Thomas McLaughlin; Richard Green; Rehan Jalali; Panayotis K Thanos; Igor Elman; Rajendra D Badgaiyan; Abdalla Bowirrat; Mark S Gold
Journal:  J Pers Med       Date:  2021-03-16
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