| Literature DB >> 27374790 |
Yan Cheng1, Huijun He1, Chunping Yang2, Guangming Zeng3, Xiang Li1, Hong Chen4, Guanlong Yu4.
Abstract
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted to the environment highly probably result in ecological and health risks. Many biotechnologies for waste gases containing hydrophobic VOCs have been developed in recent years. However, these biological processes usually exhibit poor removal performances for hydrophobic VOCs due to the low bioavailability. This review presents an overview of enhanced removal of hydrophobic VOCs in biofilters. Mechanisms and problems relevant to the biological removal of hydrophobic VOCs are reviewed, and then solutions including the addition of surfactants, application of fungal biocatalysts, biofiltration with pretreatment, innovative bioreactors and utilization of hydrophilic compounds are discussed in detail. Future research needs are also proposed. This review provides new insights into hydrophobic VOC removal by biofiltration.Keywords: Bioavailability; Biofilm; Biofilter; Biofiltration; Fungi; Hydrophobicity; Surfactant; VOC
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Year: 2016 PMID: 27374790 DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2016.06.007
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Biotechnol Adv ISSN: 0734-9750 Impact factor: 14.227