Literature DB >> 27372834

Counsellee's experience of cancer genetic counselling with pedigrees that automatically incorporate genealogical and cancer database information.

Vigdis Stefansdottir1,2, Oskar Th Johannsson3, Heather Skirton4, Jon J Jonsson5,6.   

Abstract

While pedigree drawing software is often utilised in genetic services, the use of genealogical databases in genetic counselling is unusual. This is mainly because of the unavailability of such databases in most countries. Electronically generated pedigrees used for cancer genetic counselling in Iceland create pedigrees that automatically incorporate information from a large, comprehensive genealogy database and nation-wide cancer registry. The aim of this descriptive qualitative study was to explore counsellees' experiences of genetic services, including family history taking, using these electronically generated pedigrees. Four online focus groups with 19 participants were formed, using an asynchronous posting method. Participants were encouraged to discuss their responses to questions posted on the website by the researcher. The main themes arising were motivation, information and trust, impact of testing and emotional responses. Most of the participants expressed trust in the method of using electronically generated pedigrees, although some voiced worries about information safety. Many experienced worry and anxiety while waiting for results of genetic testing, but limited survival guilt was noted. Family communication was either unchanged or improved following genetic counselling. The use of electronically generated pedigrees was well received by participants, and they trusted the information obtained via the databases. Age did not seem to influence responses. These results may be indicative of the particular culture in Iceland, where genealogical information is well known and freely shared. Further studies are needed to determine whether use of similar approaches to genealogical information gathering may be acceptable elsewhere.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cancer genetics; Electronic pedigrees; Genealogy database; Genetic counselling; Patient satisfaction; Risk assessment

Year:  2016        PMID: 27372834      PMCID: PMC4960030          DOI: 10.1007/s12687-016-0271-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Community Genet        ISSN: 1868-310X


  29 in total

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Authors:  Vigdis Stefansdottir; Reynir Arngrimsson; Jon J Jonsson
Journal:  J Genet Couns       Date:  2013-08-15       Impact factor: 2.537

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Authors:  Susanne Bauer
Journal:  Sci Context       Date:  2014-06       Impact factor: 0.425

6.  Genetic counseling outcomes: perceived risk and distress after counseling for hereditary colorectal cancer.

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Journal:  J Genet Couns       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 2.537

7.  Impact of a cancer registry-based genealogy service to support clinical genetics services.

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Journal:  Fam Cancer       Date:  2004       Impact factor: 2.375

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Authors:  Esme Finlay; Jill E Stopfer; Eric Burlingame; Katherine Goldfeder Evans; Katherine L Nathanson; Barbara L Weber; Katrina Armstrong; Timothy R Rebbeck; Susan M Domchek
Journal:  Genet Test       Date:  2008-03

9.  Increased genetic counseling support improves communication of genetic information in families.

Authors:  Laura E Forrest; Jo Burke; Sonya Bacic; David J Amor
Journal:  Genet Med       Date:  2008-03       Impact factor: 8.822

10.  BOADICEA breast cancer risk prediction model: updates to cancer incidences, tumour pathology and web interface.

Authors:  A J Lee; A P Cunningham; K B Kuchenbaecker; N Mavaddat; D F Easton; A C Antoniou
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2013-12-17       Impact factor: 7.640

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  1 in total

1.  Electronically ascertained extended pedigrees in breast cancer genetic counseling.

Authors:  V Stefansdottir; H Skirton; O Th Johannsson; H Olafsdottir; G H Olafsdottir; L Tryggvadottir; J J Jonsson
Journal:  Fam Cancer       Date:  2019-04       Impact factor: 2.375

  1 in total

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