Literature DB >> 27038349

Age and gender differences in the influences of eNOS T-786C polymorphism on arteriosclerotic parameters in general population in Japan.

Marowa Hashimoto1, Nobuyuki Miyai2, Sonomi Hattori2, Akihiko Iwahara2, Miyoko Utsumi2, Mikio Arita2, Tatsuya Takeshita3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The influence of T-786C polymorphism in the promoter region of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) on arteriosclerotic parameters by age and gender were examined.
METHODS: Brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), heart-rate adjusted augmentation index (AIx@75), pulse pressure (PP) and albumin-creatinine ratio (ACR) were assessed as arteriosclerotic parameters in addition to non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C) to HDL-C (non-HDL-C/HDL-C) ratio in 1499 participants. T-786C polymorphism (rs2070744) was screened using a TaqMan allelic discrimination assay. Analyses of covariance were carried.
RESULTS: Women with the non-C allele showed significantly lower AIx@75 in participants aged <65 years and baPWV in participants aged ≥65 years than those with C allele. In contrast, men with the non-C allele showed significantly higher PP in participants aged <65 years, and higher ACR and non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio in participants aged ≥65 years. In men on cholesterol-lowering medication, the non-C allele carriers showed significantly higher non-HDL-C compared to those in the C allele carriers.
CONCLUSIONS: eNOS T-786C polymorphism is significantly associated with arteriosclerotic parameters accompanied with age and gender differences, possibly involving antioxidative and/or endothelial signaling other than inflammatory signaling.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Arteriosclerotic parameters; T-786C; eNOS

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27038349      PMCID: PMC4907937          DOI: 10.1007/s12199-016-0527-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Environ Health Prev Med        ISSN: 1342-078X            Impact factor:   3.674


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Review 10.  Association between the - 786T>C 1polymorphism in the promoter region of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and risk of coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Dan Liu; Zhouqin Jiang; Limeng Dai; Xiaolin Zhang; Chenghui Yan; Yaling Han
Journal:  Gene       Date:  2013-10-14       Impact factor: 3.688

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