Literature DB >> 26991902

Impact of patient characteristics on the pharmacokinetics of corifollitropin alfa during controlled ovarian stimulation.

Anthe S Zandvliet1, Marita Prohn1, Rik de Greef1, Frank van Aarle2, Christine McCrary Sisk2, Barbara J Stegmann2.   

Abstract

AIM: The aim of the present study was to characterize the pharmacokinetic profile of corifollitropin alfa and examine the relationships between dose, intrinsic factors [body weight, body mass index (BMI), age and race] and corifollitropin alfa pharmacokinetics.
METHODS: Data from five phase II and III clinical trials of corifollitropin alfa were evaluated. All subjects included in the analysis received 60 - 180 μg corifollitropin alfa for controlled ovarian stimulation in a gonadotrophin-releasing hormone antagonist protocol followed by daily recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH) from day 8 onwards. Serum corifollitropin alfa levels (across the entire range of treatment) and total follicle stimulating hormone immunoreactivity levels (up to the start of rFSH treatment) were indicators of drug exposure. The analyses were performed using a nonlinear mixed-effects modelling approach.
RESULTS: A total of 2630 subjects were treated with corifollitropin alfa, and 2557 subjects were evaluable for analysis. Body weight, BMI and race (Asian and Black vs. Caucasian) were significant determinants of corifollitropin alfa exposure. Dose-normalized corifollitropin alfa exposure was ~89% higher in women with a body weight of 50 kg vs. 90 kg (in subjects with a similar BMI of 24 kg m(-2) ); 14% higher in women with a BMI of 18 kg m(-2) vs. 32 kg m(-2) (provided they were of similar body weight); and ~15.7% lower in Asian subjects and 13% higher in Black subjects vs. Caucasian subjects.
CONCLUSIONS: Body weight was the major determinant of corifollitropin alfa exposure; BMI and race (Asian and Black) were also determinants but to a lesser extent and without associated effects on clinical outcomes. Corifollitropin alfa dose adjustment is indicated, based on body weight but not for BMI or race. These recommendations are consistent with the product label.
© 2016 The British Pharmacological Society.

Entities:  

Keywords:  age; controlled ovarian stimulation; corifollitropin alfa; population pharmacokinetics; race; weight

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26991902      PMCID: PMC4917789          DOI: 10.1111/bcp.12939

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0306-5251            Impact factor:   4.335


  13 in total

1.  Dose selection of corifollitropin alfa by modeling and simulation in controlled ovarian stimulation.

Authors:  R de Greef; A S Zandvliet; A F J de Haan; P C Ijzerman-Boon; M Marintcheva-Petrova; B M J L Mannaerts
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2.  Large, comparative, randomized double-blind trial confirming noninferiority of pregnancy rates for corifollitropin alfa compared with recombinant follicle-stimulating hormone in a gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist controlled ovarian stimulation protocol in older patients undergoing in vitro fertilization.

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Authors:  Fredrik Jonsson; Gunnar Johanson
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4.  Absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of corifollitropin alfa, a recombinant hormone with a sustained follicle-stimulating activity.

Authors:  A van Schanke; S F M van de Wetering-Krebbers; E Bos; W N Sloot
Journal:  Pharmacology       Date:  2010-01-21       Impact factor: 2.547

Review 5.  Advances in recombinant DNA technology: corifollitropin alfa, a hybrid molecule with sustained follicle-stimulating activity and reduced injection frequency.

Authors:  B C J M Fauser; B M J L Mannaerts; P Devroey; A Leader; I Boime; D T Baird
Journal:  Hum Reprod Update       Date:  2009-01-30       Impact factor: 15.610

6.  Impact of patient characteristics on the pharmacokinetics of corifollitropin alfa during controlled ovarian stimulation.

Authors:  Anthe S Zandvliet; Marita Prohn; Rik de Greef; Frank van Aarle; Christine McCrary Sisk; Barbara J Stegmann
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2016-05-31       Impact factor: 4.335

7.  Design of a long-acting follitropin agonist by fusing the C-terminal sequence of the chorionic gonadotropin beta subunit to the follitropin beta subunit.

Authors:  F A Fares; N Suganuma; K Nishimori; P S LaPolt; A J Hsueh; I Boime
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Authors:  M Waki; J G Kral; M Mazariegos; J Wang; R N Pierson; S B Heymsfield
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9.  Repeated ovarian stimulation with corifollitropin alfa in patients in a GnRH antagonist protocol: no concern for immunogenicity.

Authors:  Robert J Norman; Fernando Zegers-Hochschild; Bruno S Salle; Jolanda Elbers; Esther Heijnen; Maya Marintcheva-Petrova; Bernadette Mannaerts
Journal:  Hum Reprod       Date:  2011-05-27       Impact factor: 6.918

10.  A double-blind, non-inferiority RCT comparing corifollitropin alfa and recombinant FSH during the first seven days of ovarian stimulation using a GnRH antagonist protocol.

Authors:  P Devroey; R Boostanfar; N P Koper; B M J L Mannaerts; P C Ijzerman-Boon; B C J M Fauser
Journal:  Hum Reprod       Date:  2009-08-14       Impact factor: 6.918

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  1 in total

1.  Impact of patient characteristics on the pharmacokinetics of corifollitropin alfa during controlled ovarian stimulation.

Authors:  Anthe S Zandvliet; Marita Prohn; Rik de Greef; Frank van Aarle; Christine McCrary Sisk; Barbara J Stegmann
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2016-05-31       Impact factor: 4.335

  1 in total

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