Literature DB >> 26901238

Descriptive analysis and comparison of two French occupational exposure databases: COLCHIC and SCOLA.

Gautier Mater1, Christophe Paris2, Jérôme Lavoué3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Several countries have built databases of occupational hygiene measurements. In France, COLCHIC and SCOLA co-exist, started in 1987 and 2007, respectively.
METHODS: A descriptive comparison of the content of the two databases was carried out during the period 1987-2012, including variables, workplaces and agents, as well as exposure levels.
RESULTS: COLCHIC and SCOLA contain, respectively, 841,682 (670 chemicals) and 152,486 records (70). They cover similar industries and occupations, and contain the same ancillary information. Across 17 common agents with >500 samples, the ratio of the median concentration in COLCHIC to the median concentration in SCOLA was 3.45 [1.03-14.3] during 2007-2012. This pattern remained when stratified by industry, task, and occupation, but was attenuated when restricted to similar sampling duration.
CONCLUSIONS: COLCHIC and SCOLA represent a considerable source of information, but result from different purposes (prevention, regulatory). Potential differences due to strategies should evaluated when interpreting data from these databases.
© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Keywords:  chemical agents; exposure database; risk assessment; sampling strategy; workplace exposure

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26901238     DOI: 10.1002/ajim.22569

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Ind Med        ISSN: 0271-3586            Impact factor:   2.214


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