Literature DB >> 26692971

Have First-Year Emergency Medicine Residents Achieved Level 1 on Care-Based Milestones?

Moshe Weizberg, Michael C Bond, Michael Cassara, Christopher Doty, Jason Seamon.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Residents in Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education accredited emergency medicine (EM) residencies were assessed on 23 educational milestones to capture their progression from medical student level (Level 1) to that of an EM attending physician (Level 5). Level 1 was conceptualized to be at the level of an incoming postgraduate year (PGY)-1 resident; however, this has not been confirmed.
OBJECTIVES: Our primary objective in this study was to assess incoming PGY-1 residents to determine what percentage achieved Level 1 for the 8 emergency department (ED) patient care-based milestones (PC 1-8), as assessed by faculty. Secondary objectives involved assessing what percentage of residents had achieved Level 1 as assessed by themselves, and finally, we calculated the absolute differences between self- and faculty assessments.
METHODS: Incoming PGY-1 residents at 4 EM residencies were assessed by faculty and themselves during their first month of residency. Performance anchors were adapted from ACGME milestones.
RESULTS: Forty-one residents from 4 programs were included. The percentage of residents who achieved Level 1 for each subcompetency on faculty assessment ranged from 20% to 73%, and on self-assessment from 34% to 92%. The majority did not achieve Level 1 on faculty assessment of milestones PC-2, PC-3, PC-5a, and PC-6, and on self-assessment of PC-3 and PC-5a. Self-assessment was higher than faculty assessment for PC-2, PC-5b, and PC-6.
CONCLUSIONS: Less than 75% of PGY-1 residents achieved Level 1 for ED care-based milestones. The majority did not achieve Level 1 on 4 milestones. Self-assessments were higher than faculty assessments for several milestones.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 26692971      PMCID: PMC4675416          DOI: 10.4300/JGME-D-14-00590.1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Grad Med Educ        ISSN: 1949-8357


  6 in total

1.  Assessing the ACGME general competencies: general considerations and assessment methods.

Authors:  Susan R Swing
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 3.451

2.  Validity: on meaningful interpretation of assessment data.

Authors:  Susan M Downing
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 6.251

3.  The next GME accreditation system--rationale and benefits.

Authors:  Thomas J Nasca; Ingrid Philibert; Timothy Brigham; Timothy C Flynn
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4.  The emergency medicine milestones: a validation study.

Authors:  Robert C Korte; Michael S Beeson; Chad M Russ; Wallace A Carter; Earl J Reisdorff
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2013-07       Impact factor: 3.451

Review 5.  The development of the emergency medicine milestones.

Authors:  Michael S Beeson; Wallace A Carter; Theodore A Christopher; Jonathan W Heidt; James H Jones; Lynne E Meyer; Susan B Promes; Kevin G Rodgers; Philip H Shayne; Susan R Swing; Mary Jo Wagner
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2013-06-19       Impact factor: 3.451

Review 6.  Accuracy of physician self-assessment compared with observed measures of competence: a systematic review.

Authors:  David A Davis; Paul E Mazmanian; Michael Fordis; R Van Harrison; Kevin E Thorpe; Laure Perrier
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2006-09-06       Impact factor: 56.272

  6 in total
  3 in total

1.  Mind the Gap: The Bumpy Transition From Medical School to Residency.

Authors:  Doug Franzen; Amanda Kost; Christopher Knight
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2015-12

2.  Promoting Achievement of Level 1 Milestones for Medical Students Going into Emergency Medicine.

Authors:  Cynthia G Leung; Laura Thompson; Jennifer W McCallister; David P Way; Nicholas E Kman
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2016-12-05

3.  Use of Emergency Department Pharmacists in Emergency Medicine Resident Milestone Assessment.

Authors:  Starr-Mar'ee C Bedy; Kara B Goddard; Julie A W Stilley; Christopher S Sampson
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2018-12-05
  3 in total

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