Literature DB >> 26623145

Effect of body mass index on operative time, hospital stay, stone clearance, postoperative complications, and postoperative analgesic requirement in patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

Durre Shohab1, Ramsha Ayub2, Muhammad Umar Alam1, Amna Butt1, Sanam Sheikh2, Salman Assad2, Saeed Akhter1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To compare the effect of body mass index (BMI) on operative time, hospital stay, stone clearance, postoperative complications, and postoperative analgesic requirement in patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) by comparing three BMI groups.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: This is a retrospective analysis of 129 patients who underwent PCNL from January 2010 to August 2013. All the patients underwent PCNL by a standard technique. The patients were divided into three groups: patients having a BMI ≤24 kg/m(2) were included in the normal group, those having a BMI of 24.1-30.0 kg/m(2) were included in the overweight group, and those having a BMI >30 kg/m(2) were included in the obese group. Three groups were compared for operative time, hospital stay, stone clearance, postoperative complications, and postoperative analgesic requirement.
RESULTS: A total of 129 patients including 44 females and 85 males were included with a mean age of 45.00±1.44 years. The mean age in the normal group was 43.29±1.69 years, 47.08±1.29 years in the overweight group, and 43.61±1.25 years in the obese group. The mean stone size in the normal group was 25.46±8.92 mm, 28.01±8.40 mm in the overweight group, and 26.84±7.41 mm in the obese group. Our results showed no statistically significant difference with respect to mean operative time, mean hospital stay, and stone clearance in the normal, obese, and overweight patients undergoing PCNL. Postoperative complications and analgesia requirement were also similar in all the three groups.
CONCLUSION: There was no effect of BMI on operative time, hospital stay, stone clearance, postoperative complications, and postoperative analgesic requirement in patients undergoing PCNL. PCNL is a safe and effective procedure for the removal of renal stones in obese patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Body mass index; PCNL; hospital stay; operative time; postoperative analgesic requirement; stone clearance

Year:  2015        PMID: 26623145      PMCID: PMC4621144          DOI: 10.5152/tud.2015.61482

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Turk J Urol        ISSN: 2149-3235


  14 in total

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2.  Percutaneous nephrolithotripsy in the morbidly obese patient.

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Authors:  Rahul Gupta; Arti Gupta; Gursimran Singh; Abhineet Suri; Sandeep K Mohan; C L Gupta
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6.  Treatment outcomes of retrograde intrarenal surgery for renal stones and predictive factors of stone-free.

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7.  A modification of standard percutaneous nephrolithotripsy technique for the morbidly obese patient.

Authors:  J G Giblin; S Lossef; J J Pahira
Journal:  Urology       Date:  1995-10       Impact factor: 2.649

8.  Outcome of percutaneous surgery stratified according to body mass index and kidney stone size.

Authors:  Igor Sergeyev; Philip T Koi; Stacy L Jacobs; Alla Godelman; David M Hoenig
Journal:  Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech       Date:  2007-06       Impact factor: 1.719

9.  Impact of body mass index on cost and clinical outcomes after percutaneous nephrostolithotomy.

Authors:  Aditya Bagrodia; Amit Gupta; Jay D Raman; Karim Bensalah; Margaret S Pearle; Yair Lotan
Journal:  Urology       Date:  2008-08-21       Impact factor: 2.649

10.  Frequency of renal stone disease in patients with urinary tract infection.

Authors:  Hizbullah Jan; Ismail Akbar; Haider Kamran; Jehangir Khan
Journal:  J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad       Date:  2008 Jan-Mar
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