Literature DB >> 26594495

Crystal structure of [μ2-3,3-dimethyl-4-(propan-2-yl-idene)thietane-2,2-dithiol-ato-κ(4) S:S':S:S']bis[tricarbonyl-iron(I)](Fe-Fe).

Peihua Zhao1, Jeffery A Bertke1, Thomas B Rauchfuss1.   

Abstract

The title complex, [Fe2(C8H12S3)(CO)6] or [{Fe(CO)3}2(μ-L)] [L = 3,3-dimethyl-4-(propan-2-yl-idene)thietane-2,2-bis-(thiol-ato)], consists of two Fe(CO)3 moieties double-bridged by a di-thiol-ate ligand. Each of the two Fe(I) atoms has a distorted anti-prismatic coordination environment consisting of three carbonyl groups, two S atoms of the di-thiol-ate ligand and the neighboring Fe(I) atom [Fe-Fe = 2.4921 (4) Å]. Weak C-H⋯O inter-molecular inter-actions result in the formation of dimers. This is the second crystal structure reported with the 3,3-dimethyl-4-(propan-2-yl-idene)thietane-2,2-bis-(thiol-ate) ligand and the first in which it bridges two metal atoms.

Entities:  

Keywords:  crystal structure; hexa­carbon­yl; iron(I); thietane

Year:  2015        PMID: 26594495      PMCID: PMC4645041          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015018496

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

Ironsulfur complexes have attracted considerable attention over the past decades (Ogino et al., 1998 ▸). This is mainly because such complexes possess the distinctive ironsulfur cluster core, which is biologically related to the active site of [FeFe]-hydrogenases (Fontecilla-Camps et al., 2007 ▸). In particular, [FeFe]-hydrogenases are a class of natural enzymes that can reversibly catalyse the evolution and uptake of hydrogen in several microorganisms (Cammack, 1999 ▸; Stephenson & Stickland, 1931 ▸). In view of this, a large number of ironsulfur cluster complexes have been designed and synthesized as the active site models of [FeFe]-hydrogenases (e.g. Capon et al., 2005 ▸; Darensbourg et al., 2000 ▸; Gloaguen & Rauchfuss, 2009 ▸; Rauchfuss, 2015 ▸; Tard & Pickett, 2009 ▸). Most recently, we investigated the preparation of ironsulfur complexes via the reaction of 1,3-cyclo­butane­dithiol­ate compounds with [Fe3(CO)12] and have obtained an unexpected ironsulfur complex, [Fe2(CO)6(C8H12S3)] or [{Fe(CO)3}2(μ-L)] [L = 3,3-dimethyl-4-(propan-2-yl­idene)thietane-2,2-bis­(thiol­ate), C8H12S3], (I). Fig. 1 ▸ shows a possible formation process for the 3,3-dimethyl-4-(propan-2-yl­idene)thietane-2,2-bis­(thiol­ate) ligand via rearrangement of the di­thione starting material and its reaction to form compound (I). Similar rearrangements of di­thio­nes have been reported previously (Elam & Davis, 1967 ▸). Herein, we report the synthesis conditions and crystal structure of the title complex (I).
Figure 1

Schematic representation of a possible formation process for the 3,3-dimethyl-4-(propan-2-yl­idene)thietane-2,2-bis­(thiol­ato) ligand from the starting material.

Structural commentary

The mol­ecular structure of (I) consists of two six-coordinate iron(I) atoms, each in a distorted trigonal anti-prismatic coordination environment (Fig. 2 ▸). The coordination sphere of Fe1 is filled by three carbonyl C atoms [Fe1—C1 = 1.8158 (19), Fe1—C2 = 1.7900 (18), Fe1—C3 = 1.8047 (18) Å), two S atoms of a bridging di­thiol­ate ligand [Fe1—S1 = 2.2675 (5), Fe1—S2 = 2.2636 (5) Å], and the neighboring FeI atom [Fe1—Fe2 = 2.4921 (4) Å]. The coordination sphere of Fe2 is similarly filled by three carbonyl C atoms [Fe2—C4 = 1.7986 (19), Fe2—C5 = 1.8013 (19), Fe2—C6 = 1.8054 (19) Å], two S atoms [Fe2—S1 = 2.2624 (5), Fe2—S2 = 2.2601 (5) Å], and the neighboring FeI atom.
Figure 2

The mol­ecular structure of (I) with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 35% probability level for non-H atoms and spheres of arbitrary size for H atoms.

The C7—S3—C9 bond angle of 77.86 (8)° is significantly smaller than the other angles making up the thietane ring [S3—C7—C8 = 92.82 (10)°; S3—C9—C8 = 96.26 (11)°; C7—C8—C9 = 93.06 (12)°]. The central ring of the anion is nearly planar with a S3—C7—C8—C9 torsion angle of −0.74 (11)°. The plane through S1—C7—S2 is rotated by 89.94 (11)° with respect to the thietane ring. Similarly, the dihedral angle between the thietane ring and the plane through C11—C8—C12 is 89.74 (16)°. The =C(CH3)2 group (C13C10—C14) is only slightly out of the plane of the central ring, making a dihedral angle of 4.63 (18)°.

Supra­molecular features

There are no significant supra­molecular features to discuss with the extended structure of (I). There are weak C—H⋯O inter­molecular inter­actions between one methyl group from the di­thiol­ate ligand and one of the carbonyl oxygen atoms, Table 1 ▸. These inter­actions result in the formation of dimers of (I), Fig. 3 ▸.
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (, )

DHA DHHA D A DHA
C13H13BO2i 0.982.563.334(2)136

Symmetry code: (i) .

Figure 3

A plot of (a) dimers of (I) with the C—H⋯O inter­actions highlighted as blue dashed lines; and (b) an expanded view along the c axis of the packing of (I) with an overlay of the unit cell. Orange = Fe, yellow = S, red = O, gray = C, green = H.

Database survey

Only one other crystal structure with 3,3-dimethyl-4-(propan-2-yl­idene)thietane-2,2-bis­(thiol­ate) is reported in the Cambridge Crystallographic Database (Groom & Allen, 2014 ▸). The compound is a mononuclear square-planar platinum(II) bis­(tri­phenyl­phosphine) complex (Okuma et al., 2007 ▸). A search of the Cambridge Crystallographic Database (Groom & Allen, 2014 ▸) returns eighteen hexa­carbonyldi-iron(I) complexes in which there is a bridging S—C—S di­thiol­ate moiety. The range of FeFe distances for these compounds is 2.461 Å − 2.501 Å [average 2.482 Å] (Alvarez-Toledano et al., 1999 ▸; Shi et al., 2011 ▸). The Fe1—Fe2 distance in (I) of 2.4921 (4) Å falls within this range. The Fe—S distances for the database compounds range from 2.244 Å − 2.296 Å [average 2.271 Å] (Broadhurst et al., 1982 ▸; Nekhaev et al., 1991 ▸). All of the Fe—S distances in (I) [average 2.263 Å] fall within this range.

Synthesis and crystallization

A mixture of tetra­methyl-1,3-cyclo­butane­dithione (130 mg, 0.76 mmol) and Fe3(CO)12 (383 mg, 0.76 mmol) was dissolved in 15 ml dry toluene. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 2 h, and the solution color change from a green to a red was observed. After removal of the solvent under vacuum, the resulting residue was chromatographed by silica gel column eluting with hexa­ne–CH2Cl2 (10:1, v/v). The main red band was collected to get an orange–red solid (10 mg, 0.02 mmol, 3% yield). Crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were grown by slow evaporation of hexane of the orange–red solid at room temperature.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸. Methyl H atom positions were optimized by rotation about R—C bonds with idealized C—H, R⋯H and H⋯H distances and included as as riding idealized contributors [C—Hmeth­yl = 0.98 Å with U iso(H) = 1.5U eq(C)]. The 001 reflection was omitted from the final refinement because it was obscured by the shadow of the beam stop.
Table 2

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[Fe2(C8H12S3)(CO)6]
M r 484.12
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P
Temperature (K)100
a, b, c ()9.3619(10), 9.7681(11), 10.6249(12)
, , ()88.092(6), 78.668(6), 76.559(6)
V (3)926.51(18)
Z 2
Radiation typeMo K
(mm1)1.93
Crystal size (mm)0.27 0.13 0.05
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker Kappa APEXII CCD
Absorption correctionIntegration (SADABS; Bruker, 2014)
T min, T max 0.752, 0.935
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2(I)] reflections26313, 4095, 3603
R int 0.034
(sin /)max (1)0.643
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.022, 0.055, 1.04
No. of reflections4095
No. of parameters230
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
max, min (e 3)0.46, 0.26

Computer programs: APEX2, SAINT and XCIF (Bruker, 2014 ▸), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸), SHELXT (Sheldrick, 2015a ▸), SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015b ▸), CrystalMaker (CrystalMaker, 1994 ▸) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015018496/wm5218sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015018496/wm5218Isup2.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015018496/wm5218Isup3.cdx CCDC reference: 1429290 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
[Fe2(C8H12S3)(CO)6]Z = 2
Mr = 484.12F(000) = 488
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.735 Mg m3
a = 9.3619 (10) ÅMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
b = 9.7681 (11) ÅCell parameters from 9920 reflections
c = 10.6249 (12) Åθ = 2.3–27.1°
α = 88.092 (6)°µ = 1.93 mm1
β = 78.668 (6)°T = 100 K
γ = 76.559 (6)°Plate, orange
V = 926.51 (18) Å30.27 × 0.13 × 0.05 mm
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer4095 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube3603 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.034
profile data from φ and ω scansθmax = 27.2°, θmin = 2.7°
Absorption correction: integration (SADABS; Bruker, 2014)h = −12→11
Tmin = 0.752, Tmax = 0.935k = −12→12
26313 measured reflectionsl = −13→13
Refinement on F20 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.022H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.055w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0274P)2 + 0.4094P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.04(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
4095 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.46 e Å3
230 parametersΔρmin = −0.26 e Å3
Experimental. One distinct cell was identified using APEX2 (Bruker, 2014). Twelve frame series were integrated and filtered for statistical outliers using SAINT (Bruker, 2014) then corrected for absorption by integration using SAINT/SADABS v2014/2 (Bruker, 2014) to sort, merge, and scale the combined data. No decay correction was applied.
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Structure was phased by direct methods (Sheldrick, 2015). Systematic conditions suggested the ambiguous space group. The space group choice was confirmed by successful convergence of the full-matrix least-squares refinement on F2. The final map had no significant features. A final analysis of variance between observed and calculated structure factors showed little dependence on amplitude and resolution.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Fe10.76261 (3)0.69641 (2)0.81874 (2)0.01268 (7)
Fe20.54756 (3)0.67026 (2)0.72314 (2)0.01297 (7)
S10.78928 (4)0.57564 (4)0.63376 (4)0.01365 (9)
S20.66378 (4)0.84946 (4)0.67671 (4)0.01170 (9)
S30.98623 (4)0.77978 (5)0.51958 (4)0.01510 (9)
O11.06505 (15)0.74224 (16)0.81135 (13)0.0298 (3)
O20.79552 (19)0.44486 (15)0.97850 (14)0.0394 (4)
O30.60206 (15)0.87309 (13)1.04475 (12)0.0228 (3)
O40.49994 (16)0.40404 (14)0.84072 (15)0.0342 (4)
O50.30956 (14)0.84235 (14)0.91503 (13)0.0236 (3)
O60.37887 (15)0.67444 (16)0.51589 (13)0.0289 (3)
C10.9483 (2)0.72664 (19)0.81121 (16)0.0194 (4)
C20.7844 (2)0.54209 (19)0.91537 (17)0.0229 (4)
C30.66473 (19)0.80602 (18)0.95676 (17)0.0158 (3)
C40.5173 (2)0.50717 (19)0.79429 (18)0.0217 (4)
C50.39957 (19)0.77459 (18)0.83967 (17)0.0176 (4)
C60.4451 (2)0.67316 (19)0.59538 (17)0.0193 (4)
C70.80188 (18)0.74138 (17)0.55009 (16)0.0126 (3)
C80.78750 (18)0.75972 (17)0.40463 (15)0.0133 (3)
C90.94031 (18)0.79590 (17)0.36484 (16)0.0145 (3)
C101.01847 (19)0.83374 (17)0.25666 (16)0.0152 (3)
C110.7806 (2)0.62209 (19)0.34363 (17)0.0189 (4)
H11A0.68620.59680.38180.028*
H11B0.86480.54690.35910.028*
H11C0.78650.63440.25100.028*
C120.65819 (19)0.8813 (2)0.38437 (17)0.0200 (4)
H12A0.66930.96810.42100.030*
H12B0.56300.86030.42690.030*
H12C0.65940.89330.29230.030*
C130.9618 (2)0.8528 (2)0.13289 (17)0.0205 (4)
H13A0.87320.81350.14090.031*
H13B1.04010.80390.06320.031*
H13C0.93520.95330.11380.031*
C141.1685 (2)0.8657 (2)0.25251 (18)0.0218 (4)
H14A1.19210.85660.33870.033*
H14B1.16620.96200.22250.033*
H14C1.24520.79940.19370.033*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Fe10.01333 (12)0.01381 (12)0.01084 (12)−0.00155 (9)−0.00425 (9)0.00130 (9)
Fe20.01163 (12)0.01325 (12)0.01452 (13)−0.00397 (9)−0.00246 (9)0.00064 (9)
S10.0144 (2)0.01203 (18)0.0139 (2)−0.00127 (15)−0.00330 (15)0.00014 (15)
S20.01227 (19)0.01146 (18)0.01142 (19)−0.00226 (15)−0.00305 (15)0.00056 (15)
S30.01174 (19)0.0236 (2)0.01148 (19)−0.00601 (16)−0.00357 (15)0.00040 (16)
O10.0193 (7)0.0544 (9)0.0193 (7)−0.0119 (6)−0.0086 (5)0.0002 (6)
O20.0551 (10)0.0243 (8)0.0281 (8)0.0052 (7)−0.0018 (7)0.0122 (6)
O30.0259 (7)0.0243 (7)0.0171 (7)−0.0016 (6)−0.0059 (5)−0.0038 (5)
O40.0307 (8)0.0213 (7)0.0478 (9)−0.0091 (6)0.0012 (7)0.0108 (7)
O50.0179 (6)0.0262 (7)0.0248 (7)−0.0057 (5)0.0016 (5)−0.0053 (6)
O60.0243 (7)0.0419 (8)0.0265 (7)−0.0134 (6)−0.0117 (6)−0.0014 (6)
C10.0213 (9)0.0254 (9)0.0107 (8)−0.0020 (7)−0.0054 (7)0.0003 (7)
C20.0263 (10)0.0218 (9)0.0162 (9)0.0022 (8)−0.0030 (7)−0.0004 (7)
C30.0159 (8)0.0174 (8)0.0166 (9)−0.0047 (7)−0.0087 (7)0.0058 (7)
C40.0173 (9)0.0211 (9)0.0255 (10)−0.0043 (7)−0.0009 (7)−0.0017 (8)
C50.0172 (9)0.0181 (8)0.0211 (9)−0.0092 (7)−0.0062 (7)0.0034 (7)
C60.0165 (9)0.0205 (9)0.0208 (9)−0.0067 (7)0.0000 (7)−0.0013 (7)
C70.0120 (8)0.0135 (7)0.0124 (8)−0.0026 (6)−0.0030 (6)0.0009 (6)
C80.0127 (8)0.0173 (8)0.0096 (8)−0.0018 (6)−0.0030 (6)−0.0007 (6)
C90.0146 (8)0.0168 (8)0.0129 (8)−0.0029 (6)−0.0047 (6)−0.0008 (6)
C100.0154 (8)0.0142 (8)0.0149 (8)−0.0013 (6)−0.0026 (6)−0.0016 (6)
C110.0202 (9)0.0245 (9)0.0145 (8)−0.0093 (7)−0.0043 (7)−0.0025 (7)
C120.0166 (9)0.0281 (10)0.0135 (8)0.0000 (7)−0.0053 (7)0.0044 (7)
C130.0194 (9)0.0275 (10)0.0134 (8)−0.0036 (7)−0.0028 (7)0.0033 (7)
C140.0185 (9)0.0269 (10)0.0213 (9)−0.0091 (7)−0.0021 (7)0.0010 (8)
Fe1—C21.7900 (18)O6—C61.140 (2)
Fe1—C31.8047 (18)C7—C81.578 (2)
Fe1—C11.8158 (19)C8—C91.529 (2)
Fe1—S22.2636 (5)C8—C121.529 (2)
Fe1—S12.2675 (5)C8—C111.532 (2)
Fe1—Fe22.4921 (4)C9—C101.327 (2)
Fe2—C41.7986 (19)C10—C141.500 (2)
Fe2—C51.8013 (19)C10—C131.502 (2)
Fe2—C61.8054 (19)C11—H11A0.9800
Fe2—S22.2601 (5)C11—H11B0.9800
Fe2—S12.2624 (5)C11—H11C0.9800
S1—C71.8376 (17)C12—H12A0.9800
S2—C71.8365 (17)C12—H12B0.9800
S3—C91.7725 (17)C12—H12C0.9800
S3—C71.8159 (17)C13—H13A0.9800
O1—C11.139 (2)C13—H13B0.9800
O2—C21.141 (2)C13—H13C0.9800
O3—C31.138 (2)C14—H14A0.9800
O4—C41.139 (2)C14—H14B0.9800
O5—C51.140 (2)C14—H14C0.9800
C2—Fe1—C391.53 (8)C8—C7—S392.82 (10)
C2—Fe1—C197.19 (9)C8—C7—S2120.98 (11)
C3—Fe1—C198.73 (8)S3—C7—S2115.14 (9)
C2—Fe1—S2156.52 (7)C8—C7—S1121.18 (11)
C3—Fe1—S294.05 (5)S3—C7—S1115.21 (8)
C1—Fe1—S2104.45 (6)S2—C7—S193.42 (8)
C2—Fe1—S194.27 (6)C9—C8—C12112.78 (14)
C3—Fe1—S1156.84 (5)C9—C8—C11112.89 (14)
C1—Fe1—S1102.74 (6)C12—C8—C11111.99 (14)
S2—Fe1—S172.347 (18)C9—C8—C793.06 (12)
C2—Fe1—Fe2100.05 (7)C12—C8—C7112.71 (13)
C3—Fe1—Fe2100.38 (5)C11—C8—C7112.13 (13)
C1—Fe1—Fe2153.78 (5)C10—C9—C8135.38 (15)
S2—Fe1—Fe256.505 (14)C10—C9—S3128.31 (14)
S1—Fe1—Fe256.527 (14)C8—C9—S396.26 (11)
C4—Fe2—C592.90 (8)C9—C10—C14121.21 (16)
C4—Fe2—C697.79 (8)C9—C10—C13123.00 (16)
C5—Fe2—C698.27 (8)C14—C10—C13115.75 (15)
C4—Fe2—S2156.52 (6)C8—C11—H11A109.5
C5—Fe2—S292.61 (6)C8—C11—H11B109.5
C6—Fe2—S2103.96 (6)H11A—C11—H11B109.5
C4—Fe2—S193.49 (6)C8—C11—H11C109.5
C5—Fe2—S1154.57 (6)H11A—C11—H11C109.5
C6—Fe2—S1105.19 (6)H11B—C11—H11C109.5
S2—Fe2—S172.505 (18)C8—C12—H12A109.5
C4—Fe2—Fe199.98 (6)C8—C12—H12B109.5
C5—Fe2—Fe197.92 (6)H12A—C12—H12B109.5
C6—Fe2—Fe1155.23 (6)C8—C12—H12C109.5
S2—Fe2—Fe156.639 (13)H12A—C12—H12C109.5
S1—Fe2—Fe156.720 (15)H12B—C12—H12C109.5
C7—S1—Fe290.00 (5)C10—C13—H13A109.5
C7—S1—Fe186.81 (5)C10—C13—H13B109.5
Fe2—S1—Fe166.753 (15)H13A—C13—H13B109.5
C7—S2—Fe290.10 (5)C10—C13—H13C109.5
C7—S2—Fe186.96 (5)H13A—C13—H13C109.5
Fe2—S2—Fe166.856 (15)H13B—C13—H13C109.5
C9—S3—C777.86 (8)C10—C14—H14A109.5
O1—C1—Fe1176.96 (16)C10—C14—H14B109.5
O2—C2—Fe1178.63 (18)H14A—C14—H14B109.5
O3—C3—Fe1178.75 (16)C10—C14—H14C109.5
O4—C4—Fe2178.76 (18)H14A—C14—H14C109.5
O5—C5—Fe2177.61 (15)H14B—C14—H14C109.5
O6—C6—Fe2179.05 (16)
C9—S3—C7—C80.66 (9)S3—C7—C8—C12−117.02 (13)
C9—S3—C7—S2−125.68 (10)S2—C7—C8—C124.7 (2)
C9—S3—C7—S1127.24 (10)S1—C7—C8—C12121.10 (14)
Fe2—S2—C7—C899.53 (12)S3—C7—C8—C11115.51 (12)
Fe1—S2—C7—C8166.35 (13)S2—C7—C8—C11−122.78 (14)
Fe2—S2—C7—S3−150.28 (8)S1—C7—C8—C11−6.38 (19)
Fe1—S2—C7—S3−83.46 (8)C12—C8—C9—C10−60.3 (3)
Fe2—S2—C7—S1−30.32 (6)C11—C8—C9—C1067.9 (2)
Fe1—S2—C7—S136.49 (5)C7—C8—C9—C10−176.5 (2)
Fe2—S1—C7—C8−99.43 (12)C12—C8—C9—S3116.98 (13)
Fe1—S1—C7—C8−166.14 (12)C11—C8—C9—S3−114.84 (13)
Fe2—S1—C7—S3150.19 (8)C7—C8—C9—S30.77 (11)
Fe1—S1—C7—S383.47 (8)C7—S3—C9—C10176.85 (18)
Fe2—S1—C7—S230.29 (6)C7—S3—C9—C8−0.68 (10)
Fe1—S1—C7—S2−36.43 (5)C8—C9—C10—C14178.40 (17)
S3—C7—C8—C9−0.74 (11)S3—C9—C10—C141.9 (3)
S2—C7—C8—C9120.97 (13)C8—C9—C10—C130.8 (3)
S1—C7—C8—C9−122.63 (13)S3—C9—C10—C13−175.74 (13)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C13—H13B···O2i0.982.563.334 (2)136
  12 in total

1.  Abiological Ironminus signSulfur Clusters.

Authors:  Hiroshi Ogino; Shinji Inomata; Hiromi Tobita
Journal:  Chem Rev       Date:  1998-09-24       Impact factor: 60.622

2.  Hydrogenase: a bacterial enzyme activating molecular hydrogen: The properties of the enzyme.

Authors:  M Stephenson; L H Stickland
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1931       Impact factor: 3.857

Review 3.  Structural and functional analogues of the active sites of the [Fe]-, [NiFe]-, and [FeFe]-hydrogenases.

Authors:  Cédric Tard; Christopher J Pickett
Journal:  Chem Rev       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 60.622

4.  The Cambridge Structural Database in retrospect and prospect.

Authors:  Colin R Groom; Frank H Allen
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2014-01-02       Impact factor: 15.336

5.  Hydrogenase sophistication.

Authors:  R Cammack
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1999-01-21       Impact factor: 49.962

6.  Diiron azadithiolates as models for the [FeFe]-hydrogenase active site and paradigm for the role of the second coordination sphere.

Authors:  Thomas B Rauchfuss
Journal:  Acc Chem Res       Date:  2015-06-16       Impact factor: 22.384

Review 7.  Small molecule mimics of hydrogenases: hydrides and redox.

Authors:  Frédéric Gloaguen; Thomas B Rauchfuss
Journal:  Chem Soc Rev       Date:  2008-10-31       Impact factor: 54.564

8.  μ(4)-Orthothio-carbonato-tetra-kis-[tri-carbonyl-iron(I)](2 Fe-Fe).

Authors:  Yao-Cheng Shi; Huan-Ren Cheng; Li-Min Yuan; Qian-Kun Li
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2011-10-12

9.  SHELXT - integrated space-group and crystal-structure determination.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A Found Adv       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 2.290

10.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Synthesis of Diiron(I) Dithiolato Carbonyl Complexes.

Authors:  Yulong Li; Thomas B Rauchfuss
Journal:  Chem Rev       Date:  2016-06-03       Impact factor: 60.622

  1 in total

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