Literature DB >> 26396846

Crystal structure of cis-aqua-chlorido-(rac-5,5,7,12,12,14-hexa-methyl-1,4,8,11-tetra-aza-cyclo-tetra-decane-κ(4) N)chromium(III) tetra-chlorido-zincate trihydrate from synchrotron data.

Dohyun Moon1, Jong-Ha Choi2.   

Abstract

The structure of the title compound, cis-[CrCl(n class="Chemical">cycb)(H2O)][ZnCl4]·3H2O (cycb is rac-5,5,7,12,12,14-hexa-methyl-1,4,8,11-tetra-aza-cyclo-tetra-decane; C16H36N4), has been determined from synchrotron data. In the complex cation, the Cr(III) ion is bound by four N atoms from the tetra-dentate cycb ligand, a chloride ion and one water mol-ecule in a cis arrangement, displaying a distorted octa-hedral coordination geometry. The distorted tetra-hedral [ZnCl4](2-) anion and three additional water mol-ecules remain outside the coordination sphere. The Cr-N(cycb) bond lengths are in the range of 2.0837 (14) to 2.1399 (12) Å while the Cr-Cl and Cr-(OH2) bond lengths are 2.2940 (8) and 2.0082 (13) Å, respectively. The crystal packing is stabilized by hydrogen-bonding inter-actions between the N-H groups of the macrocyclic ligand, the O-H groups of the water mol-ecules and the Cl atoms of the tetra-chlorido-zincate anion, leading to the formation of a three-dimensional network.

Entities:  

Keywords:  aqua ligand; chlorido ligand; cis-geometry; crystal structure; hydrogen bonding; macrocyclic chromium(III) complex; synchrotron radiation

Year:  2015        PMID: 26396846      PMCID: PMC4555385          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015015212

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

Chromium(III) complexes containing n class="Chemical">C-meso or racemic-5,5,7,12,12,14-hexa­methyl-1,4,8,11-tetra­aza­cyclo­tetra­decane (cyca and cycb) ligands are known to exist in trans or cis octa­hedral coordination geometries when combined with two auxiliary ligands (House et al., 1983 ▸; Eriksen & Mønsted, 1983 ▸). The cycb ligand readily folds to form the cis isomer while the cyca ligand only folds with difficulty into the trans isomer. There are five conformational trans isomers for the cyclam moiety which differ in the chirality of the sec-NH group (Choi, 2009 ▸). Ligands with trans-I, trans-II or trans-V configurations can fold into cis-I, cis-II and cis-V isomers, respectively (Subhan et al., 2011 ▸). Infrared and electronic absorption spectral properties are useful in determining the geometric isomers of CrIII complexes with mixed ligands (Choi et al., 2004 ▸; Choi & Moon, 2014 ▸; Moon & Choi, 2015 ▸). However, it should be noted that the geometric assignments based on spectroscopic studies alone are less conclusive. In order to study the mol­ecular structure and crystal packing mode of a complex containing CrIII, the cycb ligand and a ZnCl4 2− counter-anion, we report herein on the preparation and crystal structure of cis-[CrCl(cycb)(OH2)]ZnCl4·3H2O, (I).

Structural commentary

In the mol­ecular structure of the complex cation, there is one chlorine atom and one n class="Chemical">water mol­ecule coordinating the CrIII ion with an O1A—Cr1A—Cl1A bond angle of 85.74 (4)°. The rest of the coordination sites are occupied by four nitro­gen atoms of the tetra­dentate macrocyclic cycb ligand, giving rise to a distorted octa­hedral coordination sphere. The cycb ligand is folded about the N2A—Cr1A—N4A line and is in its most stable cis-V conformation (Fig. 1 ▸). The CrN(cycb) bond lengths are in the range 2.0837 (14) to 2.1399 (12) Å, in good agreement with those observed in cis-[Cr(OH)2(cycb)]ClO4·2H2O [2.140–2.142 Å; Bang & Mønsted, 1984 ▸], cis-[Cr(NCS)2(cycb)]ClO4·H2O [2.103 (4)–2.147 (4) Å; Byun et al., 2005 ▸], cis-[Cr(O2CO)(cycb)]Br·H2O [2.093 (3)–2.115 (3) Å; Dobrzańska, 2005 ▸], cis-[Cr(CN)2(cycb)]Cl [2.119 (3)–2.135 (2) Å; Lessard et al., 1992 ▸], or cis-[Cr(acac)(cycb)]ClO4·0.5H2O [acac is acetyl­acetonate; 2.107 (3)–2.133 (3) Å; Byun & Han, 2005 ▸]. The Cr—Cl and Cr—(OH2) bond lengths are 2.2940 (8) and 2.0082 (13) Å, respectively. The Cr—Cl bond is slightly shorter than in trans-[CrCl(cyca)(OH2)](NO3)2 [2.307 (2) Å; Temple et al., 1984 ▸] or trans-[CrCl2(Me2tn)2]Cl [Me2tn = 2,2-di­methyl­propane-1,3-di­amine; 2.3253 (7); Choi et al., 2007 ▸]. The length of the Cr—(OH2) bond in the title compound is comparable to the values of 2.090 (6) and 1.996 (4) Å found in trans–[CrCl(cyca)(OH2)](NO3)2 (Temple et al., 1984 ▸) and trans-[CrF(3,2,3-tet)(OH2)](ClO4)2·H2O (3,2,3-tet = 1,5,8,12-tetra­aza­undecane; Choi & Lee, 2008 ▸), respectively. The Cl1A—Cr1A—N1 and O1A—Cr1A—N3A angles are 170.35 (3) and 172.43 (5)°, respectively. The angles N1A—Cr1A—N2A and N3A—Cr1A—N4A are 87.01 (5) and 87.77 (5)°, reflecting the distorted octa­hedral coordination sphere. The tetra­hedral [ZnCl4]2− anion and three additional water mol­ecules remain outside the coordination sphere of CrIII. The complex anion is distorted due to its involvement in hydrogen-bonding inter­actions. Zn—Cl bonds in the anion span a range from 2.2569 (7) to 2.3131 (8) Å, and the Cl—Zn—Cl angles from 106.02 (4) to 111.49 (3)°.
Figure 1

The structure of the mol­ecular entities in compound (I), with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. H atoms bonded to C atoms have been omitted for clarity.

Supra­molecular features

Extensive hydrogen-bonding inter­actions occur in the n class="Chemical">crystal structure (Table 1 ▸). The supra­molecular architecture involves hydrogen-bonding inter­actions including the N—H groups of the macrocycles, the O—H groups of coordinating and lattice water mol­ecules as donors, and the anion Cl atoms and O atoms of coordinating and lattice water mol­ecules as acceptors, giving rise to a three-dimensional network structure (Fig. 2 ▸).
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (, )

DHA DHHA D A DHA
O1AH1OAO1W 0.84(1)1.90(1)2.7227(19)170(2)
O1AH2OAO2W 0.84(1)1.79(1)2.623(2)173(2)
N1AH1NACl3B i 0.982.433.3748(18)163
N2AH2NACl2B ii 0.982.643.4686(16)142
N3AH3NACl3B i 0.982.373.3403(15)172
N4AH4NACl2B 0.982.483.4244(17)163
O1WH1O1Cl4B 0.85(1)2.33(1)3.165(2)171(3)
O1WH2O1Cl3B ii 0.85(1)2.59(1)3.4029(18)160(2)
O2WH2O2O3W 0.86(1)1.92(1)2.756(3)165(3)
O3WH1O3O1W iii 0.87(1)2.02(2)2.846(3)158(3)
O3WH2O3Cl1B iii 0.87(1)2.52(1)3.383(3)174(4)

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) .

Figure 2

The crystal packing of compound (I), viewed perpendicular to the ac plane. Dashed lines represent hydrogen-bonding inter­actions of the types O—H⋯O (light green), O—H⋯Cl (red) and N—H⋯Cl (cyan). H atoms bonded to C atoms have been omitted for clarity.

Database survey

A search of the Cambridge Structural Database (Version 5.36, last update February 2015; Groom & Allen, 2014 ▸) gave 13 hits for CrIII complexes involving the man class="Chemical">crocyclic rac-5,5,7,12,12,14-hexa­methyl-1,4,8,11-tetra­aza­cyclo­tetra­decane ligand. The crystal structures of cis-[Cr(OH)2(cycb)]ClO4·2H2O (Bang & Mønsted, 1984 ▸), cis-[Cr(NCS)2(cycb)]ClO4·H2O (Byun et al., 2005 ▸), cis-[Cr(O2CO)(cycb)]Br·H2O (Dobrzanska, 2005 ▸) cis-[Cr(CN)2(cycb)]Cl (Lessard et al., 1992 ▸), cis-[Cr(acac)(cycb)]ClO4·0.5H2O (Byun & Han, 2005 ▸), trans–[CrCl(cyca)(OH2)](NO3)2 (Temple et al., 1984 ▸) and trans-[Cr(OH)(cyca)(OH2)](ClO4)2·H2O (Goodson et al., 2001 ▸) have been reported previously. However, no crystal structure of the [CrCl(cycb)(OH2)]2+ cationic complex with any anion was found, although the preparation of cis-[CrCl(cycb)(OH2)](ClO4)2·0.4HClO4·3H2O has been reported (Eriksen & Mønsted, 1983 ▸).

Synthesis and crystallization

All chemicals were reagent grade materials and used without further purification. The starting material, cis-[CrCl2(n class="Chemical">cycb)]Cl·H2O was prepared according to literature procedures (Eriksen & Mønsted, 1983 ▸). Crude cis-[CrCl2(cycb)]Cl·H2O (0.07 g) was dissolved in 4 mL of 0.01 M HCl at 353 K and the 1 mL of 6 M HCl containing 0.15 g of solid ZnCl2 were added to this solution. The mixture was refluxed for 30 min and then cooled to room temperature. The resulting solution was filtered and the filtrate was allowed to stand at room temperature for one day to afford purple crystals of compound (I) suitable for X-ray structural analysis.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸. n class="Disease">H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H = 0.96–0.98 Å and N—H = 0.98 Å, and with U iso(H) values of 1.2 or 1.5 × U eq of the parent atoms. The hydrogen atoms of water mol­ecules were located in difference maps restrained with O—H = 0.84 Å using DFIX and DANG commands.
Table 2

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[CrCl(C16H36N4)(H2O)][ZnCl4]3H2O
M r 651.17
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P
Temperature (K)260
a, b, c ()9.1010(18), 9.5830(19), 17.007(3)
, , ()81.73(3), 75.80(3), 74.90(3)
V (3)1383.2(6)
Z 2
Radiation typeSynchrotron, = 0.610
(mm1)1.16
Crystal size (mm)0.22 0.16 0.08
 
Data collection
DiffractometerADSC Q210 CCD area detector
Absorption correctionEmpirical (using intensity measurements) (HKL3000sm SCALEAPCK; Otwinowski Minor, 1997)
T min, T max 0.787, 0.917
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2(I)] reflections14317, 7413, 7053
R int 0.013
(sin /)max (1)0.693
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.028, 0.080, 1.03
No. of reflections7413
No. of parameters310
No. of restraints12
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
max, min (e 3)0.76, 0.56

Computer programs: PAL ADSC Quantum-210 ADX (Arvai Nielsen, 1983 ▸), HKL3000sm (Otwinowski Minor, 1997 ▸), SHELXT2014/5 (Sheldrick, 2015a ▸), SHELXL2014/7 (Sheldrick, 2015b ▸), DIAMOND (Putz Brandenburg, 2014 ▸) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015015212/wm5196sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015015212/wm5196Isup2.hkl CCDC reference: 1419197 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
[CrCl(C16H38N4O)(H2O)][ZnCl4]3H2OZ = 2
Mr = 651.17F(000) = 678
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.563 Mg m3
a = 9.1010 (18) ÅSynchrotron radiation, λ = 0.610 Å
b = 9.5830 (19) ÅCell parameters from 68409 reflections
c = 17.007 (3) Åθ = 0.4–33.7°
α = 81.73 (3)°µ = 1.16 mm1
β = 75.80 (3)°T = 260 K
γ = 74.90 (3)°Plate, purple
V = 1383.2 (6) Å30.22 × 0.16 × 0.08 mm
ADSC Q210 CCD area detector diffractometer7053 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: PLSII 2D bending magnetRint = 0.013
ω scanθmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.3°
Absorption correction: empirical (using intensity measurements) (HKL3000sm SCALEAPCK; Otwinowski & Minor, 1997)h = −12→12
Tmin = 0.787, Tmax = 0.917k = −13→13
14317 measured reflectionsl = −23→23
7413 independent reflections
Refinement on F212 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.028H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.080w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0439P)2 + 0.7948P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.03(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
7413 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.76 e Å3
310 parametersΔρmin = −0.56 e Å3
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Cr1A0.87300 (2)0.33415 (2)0.22043 (2)0.01468 (5)
O1A0.69575 (12)0.46877 (12)0.28842 (7)0.0251 (2)
H1OA0.697 (2)0.5566 (12)0.2814 (12)0.030*
H2OA0.6213 (18)0.456 (2)0.3265 (9)0.030*
N1A0.81211 (13)0.15969 (13)0.30221 (7)0.0189 (2)
H1NA0.88810.07120.28370.023*
N2A1.05645 (13)0.31721 (13)0.28159 (7)0.0203 (2)
H2NA1.08880.40900.26580.024*
N3A1.04622 (12)0.20987 (12)0.13663 (7)0.01725 (19)
H3NA1.04040.10850.15140.021*
N4A0.70640 (12)0.30026 (12)0.15997 (7)0.01734 (19)
H4NA0.61260.37690.17620.021*
C1A0.65887 (16)0.14998 (17)0.28964 (9)0.0235 (3)
H1A10.57680.22720.31530.028*
H1A20.63650.05790.31430.028*
C2A0.80792 (17)0.16149 (17)0.39133 (8)0.0240 (3)
H2A0.73150.24850.41160.029*
C3A0.7586 (2)0.0277 (2)0.44022 (11)0.0397 (4)
H3A10.65210.03310.43970.060*
H3A20.76890.02440.49540.060*
H3A30.8241−0.05820.41620.060*
C4A0.96572 (18)0.16400 (17)0.40594 (9)0.0265 (3)
H4A11.04110.08030.38270.032*
H4A20.95860.15050.46430.032*
C5A1.03257 (18)0.29722 (17)0.37339 (9)0.0261 (3)
C6A0.9269 (2)0.4363 (2)0.40828 (10)0.0368 (4)
H6A10.97170.51700.38450.055*
H6A20.91650.42770.46620.055*
H6A30.82600.45170.39610.055*
C7A1.1889 (2)0.2726 (2)0.39878 (11)0.0404 (4)
H7A11.25300.17950.38400.061*
H7A21.17020.27590.45660.061*
H7A31.24110.34700.37160.061*
C8A1.18917 (16)0.20584 (17)0.24069 (9)0.0252 (3)
H8A11.17560.10970.26260.030*
H8A21.28580.21640.25090.030*
C9A1.19721 (15)0.22306 (16)0.15068 (9)0.0227 (3)
H9A11.21630.31710.12800.027*
H9A21.28200.14880.12420.027*
C10A1.03870 (15)0.24351 (15)0.04815 (8)0.0200 (2)
H10A1.03350.34710.03350.024*
C11A1.18404 (18)0.15683 (19)−0.00605 (9)0.0297 (3)
H11A1.27260.1933−0.00570.045*
H11B1.16910.1664−0.06070.045*
H11C1.20160.05640.01420.045*
C12A0.89375 (16)0.20959 (17)0.03353 (8)0.0237 (3)
H12A0.89250.11080.05590.028*
H12B0.90510.2119−0.02480.028*
C13A0.73394 (15)0.30643 (16)0.06770 (8)0.0214 (2)
C14A0.71987 (19)0.46457 (18)0.03395 (10)0.0304 (3)
H14A0.61830.52090.05690.046*
H14B0.73450.4711−0.02420.046*
H14C0.79790.50120.04800.046*
C15A0.60817 (18)0.2528 (2)0.04261 (10)0.0312 (3)
H15A0.61600.15230.06150.047*
H15B0.62320.2639−0.01560.047*
H15C0.50690.30870.06630.047*
C16A0.66416 (16)0.16285 (16)0.19998 (8)0.0225 (3)
H16A0.74030.08080.17540.027*
H16B0.56310.16100.19160.027*
Zn1B0.26864 (2)0.74837 (2)0.24042 (2)0.02510 (6)
Cl1A0.93837 (4)0.54067 (4)0.15097 (2)0.02727 (8)
Cl1B0.22710 (8)0.75375 (7)0.37777 (3)0.05834 (16)
Cl2B0.33787 (5)0.51602 (4)0.20871 (3)0.03437 (9)
Cl3B0.03474 (4)0.86751 (4)0.20538 (3)0.03322 (9)
Cl4B0.45104 (6)0.87103 (6)0.17503 (4)0.05119 (14)
O1W0.70053 (18)0.75266 (16)0.28427 (10)0.0450 (3)
H1O10.639 (2)0.776 (3)0.2521 (13)0.054*
H2O10.7866 (17)0.766 (3)0.2551 (13)0.054*
O2W0.46628 (19)0.4464 (2)0.41394 (11)0.0582 (4)
H1O20.482 (4)0.513 (2)0.4363 (16)0.070*
H2O20.446 (4)0.389 (3)0.4566 (12)0.070*
O3W0.4581 (3)0.2496 (3)0.54916 (14)0.0858 (7)
H1O30.389 (3)0.247 (5)0.5950 (13)0.103*
H2O30.540 (3)0.254 (5)0.565 (2)0.103*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cr1A0.01303 (9)0.01372 (10)0.01588 (9)−0.00341 (7)−0.00166 (7)0.00118 (7)
O1A0.0238 (5)0.0196 (5)0.0268 (5)−0.0031 (4)0.0030 (4)−0.0036 (4)
N1A0.0197 (5)0.0179 (5)0.0180 (5)−0.0061 (4)−0.0029 (4)0.0026 (4)
N2A0.0199 (5)0.0213 (6)0.0211 (5)−0.0073 (4)−0.0066 (4)0.0018 (4)
N3A0.0140 (4)0.0163 (5)0.0194 (5)−0.0034 (4)−0.0011 (4)0.0002 (4)
N4A0.0138 (4)0.0179 (5)0.0188 (5)−0.0025 (4)−0.0030 (4)0.0003 (4)
C1A0.0207 (6)0.0261 (7)0.0243 (6)−0.0118 (5)−0.0024 (5)0.0033 (5)
C2A0.0271 (6)0.0260 (7)0.0174 (6)−0.0083 (5)−0.0031 (5)0.0041 (5)
C3A0.0512 (10)0.0427 (10)0.0282 (8)−0.0253 (9)−0.0096 (7)0.0156 (7)
C4A0.0307 (7)0.0277 (7)0.0212 (6)−0.0081 (6)−0.0089 (5)0.0054 (5)
C5A0.0309 (7)0.0294 (7)0.0218 (6)−0.0109 (6)−0.0111 (5)0.0018 (5)
C6A0.0519 (10)0.0344 (9)0.0285 (7)−0.0128 (8)−0.0108 (7)−0.0079 (6)
C7A0.0419 (9)0.0540 (11)0.0353 (8)−0.0216 (8)−0.0229 (7)0.0080 (8)
C8A0.0169 (5)0.0281 (7)0.0297 (7)−0.0023 (5)−0.0081 (5)0.0004 (5)
C9A0.0129 (5)0.0260 (7)0.0270 (6)−0.0039 (5)−0.0023 (4)−0.0003 (5)
C10A0.0182 (5)0.0206 (6)0.0179 (5)−0.0029 (5)−0.0003 (4)−0.0005 (4)
C11A0.0228 (6)0.0346 (8)0.0259 (7)−0.0015 (6)0.0031 (5)−0.0082 (6)
C12A0.0208 (6)0.0283 (7)0.0213 (6)−0.0039 (5)−0.0033 (5)−0.0059 (5)
C13A0.0187 (5)0.0254 (7)0.0192 (6)−0.0029 (5)−0.0059 (4)−0.0001 (5)
C14A0.0292 (7)0.0299 (8)0.0279 (7)−0.0032 (6)−0.0087 (6)0.0091 (6)
C15A0.0236 (6)0.0428 (9)0.0302 (7)−0.0063 (6)−0.0121 (6)−0.0044 (6)
C16A0.0210 (6)0.0235 (7)0.0250 (6)−0.0103 (5)−0.0056 (5)0.0016 (5)
Zn1B0.02438 (9)0.02053 (9)0.02709 (9)−0.00146 (6)−0.00336 (6)−0.00237 (6)
Cl1A0.03019 (17)0.02080 (16)0.02835 (16)−0.00789 (13)−0.00262 (13)0.00291 (12)
Cl1B0.0683 (3)0.0656 (4)0.0287 (2)0.0098 (3)−0.0092 (2)−0.0134 (2)
Cl2B0.02746 (17)0.02228 (18)0.0507 (2)−0.00162 (14)−0.00473 (15)−0.00905 (15)
Cl3B0.02720 (17)0.02074 (17)0.0509 (2)−0.00139 (13)−0.01244 (15)−0.00133 (15)
Cl4B0.0334 (2)0.0375 (3)0.0755 (4)−0.01276 (19)−0.0026 (2)0.0102 (2)
O1W0.0402 (7)0.0364 (7)0.0533 (8)−0.0088 (6)0.0012 (6)−0.0074 (6)
O2W0.0380 (7)0.0645 (11)0.0563 (10)−0.0082 (7)0.0090 (7)0.0051 (8)
O3W0.0905 (17)0.1024 (19)0.0614 (13)−0.0315 (15)0.0022 (11)−0.0132 (12)
Cr1A—O1A2.0082 (13)C7A—H7A10.9600
Cr1A—N3A2.0837 (14)C7A—H7A20.9600
Cr1A—N1A2.1147 (13)C7A—H7A30.9600
Cr1A—N2A2.1352 (12)C8A—C9A1.502 (2)
Cr1A—N4A2.1399 (12)C8A—H8A10.9700
Cr1A—Cl1A2.2940 (8)C8A—H8A20.9700
O1A—H1OA0.835 (9)C9A—H9A10.9700
O1A—H2OA0.835 (9)C9A—H9A20.9700
N1A—C1A1.4896 (17)C10A—C12A1.5217 (19)
N1A—C2A1.5093 (17)C10A—C11A1.529 (2)
N1A—H1NA0.9800C10A—H10A0.9800
N2A—C8A1.487 (2)C11A—H11A0.9600
N2A—C5A1.5134 (18)C11A—H11B0.9600
N2A—H2NA0.9800C11A—H11C0.9600
N3A—C9A1.4905 (16)C12A—C13A1.533 (2)
N3A—C10A1.5074 (17)C12A—H12A0.9700
N3A—H3NA0.9800C12A—H12B0.9700
N4A—C16A1.4909 (17)C13A—C14A1.526 (2)
N4A—C13A1.5221 (17)C13A—C15A1.538 (2)
N4A—H4NA0.9800C14A—H14A0.9600
C1A—C16A1.502 (2)C14A—H14B0.9600
C1A—H1A10.9700C14A—H14C0.9600
C1A—H1A20.9700C15A—H15A0.9600
C2A—C4A1.523 (2)C15A—H15B0.9600
C2A—C3A1.532 (2)C15A—H15C0.9600
C2A—H2A0.9800C16A—H16A0.9700
C3A—H3A10.9600C16A—H16B0.9700
C3A—H3A20.9600Zn1B—Cl2B2.2569 (7)
C3A—H3A30.9600Zn1B—Cl4B2.2603 (9)
C4A—C5A1.531 (2)Zn1B—Cl1B2.2789 (7)
C4A—H4A10.9700Zn1B—Cl3B2.3131 (8)
C4A—H4A20.9700O1W—H1O10.847 (9)
C5A—C6A1.528 (3)O1W—H2O10.848 (9)
C5A—C7A1.537 (2)O2W—H1O20.845 (10)
C6A—H6A10.9600O2W—H2O20.859 (10)
C6A—H6A20.9600O3W—H1O30.874 (10)
C6A—H6A30.9600O3W—H2O30.870 (10)
O1A—Cr1A—N3A172.43 (5)H6A1—C6A—H6A2109.5
O1A—Cr1A—N1A88.19 (5)C5A—C6A—H6A3109.5
N3A—Cr1A—N1A97.08 (5)H6A1—C6A—H6A3109.5
O1A—Cr1A—N2A101.33 (5)H6A2—C6A—H6A3109.5
N3A—Cr1A—N2A84.43 (5)C5A—C7A—H7A1109.5
N1A—Cr1A—N2A87.01 (5)C5A—C7A—H7A2109.5
O1A—Cr1A—N4A87.37 (5)H7A1—C7A—H7A2109.5
N3A—Cr1A—N4A87.77 (5)C5A—C7A—H7A3109.5
N1A—Cr1A—N4A84.11 (5)H7A1—C7A—H7A3109.5
N2A—Cr1A—N4A167.37 (5)H7A2—C7A—H7A3109.5
O1A—Cr1A—Cl1A85.74 (4)N2A—C8A—C9A109.92 (12)
N3A—Cr1A—Cl1A89.71 (4)N2A—C8A—H8A1109.7
N1A—Cr1A—Cl1A170.35 (3)C9A—C8A—H8A1109.7
N2A—Cr1A—Cl1A86.83 (4)N2A—C8A—H8A2109.7
N4A—Cr1A—Cl1A103.07 (4)C9A—C8A—H8A2109.7
Cr1A—O1A—H1OA116.7 (14)H8A1—C8A—H8A2108.2
Cr1A—O1A—H2OA133.8 (14)N3A—C9A—C8A108.68 (11)
H1OA—O1A—H2OA109.3 (17)N3A—C9A—H9A1110.0
C1A—N1A—C2A111.26 (11)C8A—C9A—H9A1110.0
C1A—N1A—Cr1A105.43 (8)N3A—C9A—H9A2110.0
C2A—N1A—Cr1A118.74 (9)C8A—C9A—H9A2110.0
C1A—N1A—H1NA106.9H9A1—C9A—H9A2108.3
C2A—N1A—H1NA106.9N3A—C10A—C12A110.54 (11)
Cr1A—N1A—H1NA106.9N3A—C10A—C11A110.80 (12)
C8A—N2A—C5A112.59 (12)C12A—C10A—C11A109.63 (12)
C8A—N2A—Cr1A105.17 (9)N3A—C10A—H10A108.6
C5A—N2A—Cr1A122.52 (9)C12A—C10A—H10A108.6
C8A—N2A—H2NA105.0C11A—C10A—H10A108.6
C5A—N2A—H2NA105.0C10A—C11A—H11A109.5
Cr1A—N2A—H2NA105.0C10A—C11A—H11B109.5
C9A—N3A—C10A111.61 (10)H11A—C11A—H11B109.5
C9A—N3A—Cr1A105.81 (8)C10A—C11A—H11C109.5
C10A—N3A—Cr1A117.28 (8)H11A—C11A—H11C109.5
C9A—N3A—H3NA107.2H11B—C11A—H11C109.5
C10A—N3A—H3NA107.2C10A—C12A—C13A118.61 (12)
Cr1A—N3A—H3NA107.2C10A—C12A—H12A107.7
C16A—N4A—C13A111.76 (11)C13A—C12A—H12A107.7
C16A—N4A—Cr1A105.83 (8)C10A—C12A—H12B107.7
C13A—N4A—Cr1A122.60 (8)C13A—C12A—H12B107.7
C16A—N4A—H4NA105.1H12A—C12A—H12B107.1
C13A—N4A—H4NA105.1N4A—C13A—C14A108.13 (12)
Cr1A—N4A—H4NA105.1N4A—C13A—C12A109.83 (11)
N1A—C1A—C16A109.24 (11)C14A—C13A—C12A112.37 (12)
N1A—C1A—H1A1109.8N4A—C13A—C15A110.71 (11)
C16A—C1A—H1A1109.8C14A—C13A—C15A107.32 (12)
N1A—C1A—H1A2109.8C12A—C13A—C15A108.47 (12)
C16A—C1A—H1A2109.8C13A—C14A—H14A109.5
H1A1—C1A—H1A2108.3C13A—C14A—H14B109.5
N1A—C2A—C4A112.13 (11)H14A—C14A—H14B109.5
N1A—C2A—C3A110.63 (13)C13A—C14A—H14C109.5
C4A—C2A—C3A108.18 (13)H14A—C14A—H14C109.5
N1A—C2A—H2A108.6H14B—C14A—H14C109.5
C4A—C2A—H2A108.6C13A—C15A—H15A109.5
C3A—C2A—H2A108.6C13A—C15A—H15B109.5
C2A—C3A—H3A1109.5H15A—C15A—H15B109.5
C2A—C3A—H3A2109.5C13A—C15A—H15C109.5
H3A1—C3A—H3A2109.5H15A—C15A—H15C109.5
C2A—C3A—H3A3109.5H15B—C15A—H15C109.5
H3A1—C3A—H3A3109.5N4A—C16A—C1A110.80 (11)
H3A2—C3A—H3A3109.5N4A—C16A—H16A109.5
C2A—C4A—C5A119.11 (12)C1A—C16A—H16A109.5
C2A—C4A—H4A1107.5N4A—C16A—H16B109.5
C5A—C4A—H4A1107.5C1A—C16A—H16B109.5
C2A—C4A—H4A2107.5H16A—C16A—H16B108.1
C5A—C4A—H4A2107.5Cl2B—Zn1B—Cl4B111.49 (3)
H4A1—C4A—H4A2107.0Cl2B—Zn1B—Cl1B109.60 (4)
N2A—C5A—C6A108.55 (13)Cl4B—Zn1B—Cl1B110.65 (4)
N2A—C5A—C4A109.66 (12)Cl2B—Zn1B—Cl3B110.73 (3)
C6A—C5A—C4A112.68 (14)Cl4B—Zn1B—Cl3B108.19 (3)
N2A—C5A—C7A110.36 (13)Cl1B—Zn1B—Cl3B106.02 (4)
C6A—C5A—C7A107.49 (14)H1O1—O1W—H2O1104.5 (18)
C4A—C5A—C7A108.08 (13)H1O2—O2W—H2O298.6 (19)
C5A—C6A—H6A1109.5H1O3—O3W—H2O3102 (2)
C5A—C6A—H6A2109.5
C2A—N1A—C1A—C16A174.65 (12)Cr1A—N3A—C9A—C8A44.64 (12)
Cr1A—N1A—C1A—C16A44.67 (13)N2A—C8A—C9A—N3A−58.03 (15)
C1A—N1A—C2A—C4A177.23 (12)C9A—N3A—C10A—C12A172.32 (11)
Cr1A—N1A—C2A—C4A−60.17 (15)Cr1A—N3A—C10A—C12A−65.41 (13)
C1A—N1A—C2A—C3A56.37 (16)C9A—N3A—C10A—C11A50.58 (15)
Cr1A—N1A—C2A—C3A178.97 (11)Cr1A—N3A—C10A—C11A172.84 (9)
N1A—C2A—C4A—C5A65.83 (18)N3A—C10A—C12A—C13A70.03 (16)
C3A—C2A—C4A—C5A−171.90 (14)C11A—C10A—C12A—C13A−167.54 (13)
C8A—N2A—C5A—C6A164.61 (12)C16A—N4A—C13A—C14A160.54 (11)
Cr1A—N2A—C5A—C6A−68.42 (15)Cr1A—N4A—C13A—C14A−72.31 (13)
C8A—N2A—C5A—C4A−71.90 (15)C16A—N4A—C13A—C12A−76.51 (13)
Cr1A—N2A—C5A—C4A55.07 (15)Cr1A—N4A—C13A—C12A50.64 (14)
C8A—N2A—C5A—C7A47.05 (17)C16A—N4A—C13A—C15A43.25 (15)
Cr1A—N2A—C5A—C7A174.03 (11)Cr1A—N4A—C13A—C15A170.39 (10)
C2A—C4A—C5A—N2A−61.30 (18)C10A—C12A—C13A—N4A−60.60 (16)
C2A—C4A—C5A—C6A59.73 (18)C10A—C12A—C13A—C14A59.80 (16)
C2A—C4A—C5A—C7A178.35 (14)C10A—C12A—C13A—C15A178.28 (12)
C5A—N2A—C8A—C9A174.68 (11)C13A—N4A—C16A—C1A172.31 (11)
Cr1A—N2A—C8A—C9A38.95 (12)Cr1A—N4A—C16A—C1A36.58 (12)
C10A—N3A—C9A—C8A173.29 (11)N1A—C1A—C16A—N4A−56.58 (15)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O1A—H1OA···O1W0.84 (1)1.90 (1)2.7227 (19)170 (2)
O1A—H2OA···O2W0.84 (1)1.79 (1)2.623 (2)173 (2)
N1A—H1NA···Cl3Bi0.982.433.3748 (18)163
N2A—H2NA···Cl2Bii0.982.643.4686 (16)142
N3A—H3NA···Cl3Bi0.982.373.3403 (15)172
N4A—H4NA···Cl2B0.982.483.4244 (17)163
O1W—H1O1···Cl4B0.85 (1)2.33 (1)3.165 (2)171 (3)
O1W—H2O1···Cl3Bii0.85 (1)2.59 (1)3.4029 (18)160 (2)
O2W—H2O2···O3W0.86 (1)1.92 (1)2.756 (3)165 (3)
O3W—H1O3···O1Wiii0.87 (1)2.02 (2)2.846 (3)158 (3)
O3W—H2O3···Cl1Biii0.87 (1)2.52 (1)3.383 (3)174 (4)
  6 in total

1.  The Cambridge Structural Database in retrospect and prospect.

Authors:  Colin R Groom; Frank H Allen
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2014-01-02       Impact factor: 15.336

2.  Structural and spectroscopic properties of trans-dichlorobis(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane)chromium(III) chloride.

Authors:  Jong-Ha Choi; William Clegg; Gary S Nichol; Sang Hak Lee; Yu Chul Park; Mohammad Hossein Habibi
Journal:  Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc       Date:  2007-01-09       Impact factor: 4.098

3.  Synthesis, conformational structure and spectroscopic properties of trans-diazidobis(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine)chromium(III) perchlorate.

Authors:  Dohyun Moon; Jong-Ha Choi
Journal:  Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc       Date:  2014-12-10       Impact factor: 4.098

4.  trans-Aqua-(4,7-diaza-decane-1,10-diamine-κN)fluoridochromium(III) bis-(perchlorate) monohydrate.

Authors:  Jong-Ha Choi; Uk Lee
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2008-08-20

5.  SHELXT - integrated space-group and crystal-structure determination.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A Found Adv       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 2.290

6.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

  6 in total

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