| Literature DB >> 26009021 |
Louisa M A Sousa1, Matheus B H Carneiro2, Liliane M Dos Santos2, Caio Cotta Natale2, Magda E Resende2, David M Mosser3, Leda Q Vieira4.
Abstract
We evaluated the role of IL-18 during Leishmania amazonensis infection in C57BL/6 mice, using IL-18KO mice. We showed that IL-18 is involved in susceptibility to L. amazonensis, since IL-18KO mice presented reduced lesions and parasite loads. Because macrophages are the host cells of the parasite, we investigated if macrophages were involved in IL-18-mediated susceptibility to L. amazonensis. We showed that macrophages obtained from WT or IL-18KO responded similarly to L. amazonensis infection. Moreover, we showed that C57BL/6 macrophages do not respond to IL-18, since they do not express IL-18R. Therefore, macrophages are not involved in IL-18-mediated susceptibility to L. amazonensis.Entities:
Keywords: IL-18; Leishmania amazonensis; Leishmaniasis; Macrophage
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2015 PMID: 26009021 PMCID: PMC4770538 DOI: 10.1016/j.cyto.2015.01.021
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Cytokine ISSN: 1043-4666 Impact factor: 3.861