| Literature DB >> 25805078 |
Sunmi Yoo1, Kayoung Lee1, Sang Heon Lee2, Hyerin Roh3, Jong Tae Lee4, Byoung Doo Rhee2, Ikseon Choi5.
Abstract
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships among medical students' assessments on peers' group presentations, instructors' assessments of those presentations, and students' educational achievements in other assignments and tests.Entities:
Keywords: Group processes; Peer review; Self-evaluation programs; Teaching
Year: 2014 PMID: 25805078 PMCID: PMC8813389 DOI: 10.3946/kjme.2014.26.1.31
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Korean J Med Educ ISSN: 2005-727X
Fig. 1.Daily Process of Three Phases of Learning and Peer Evaluation in the Curriculum
Summed Scores and Global Assessment with One-Item Question for Group-Presentations in an Integrated Course of Medical Students
| Group | Summed score for presentation by students | Summed score for presentation by instructors | Global assessment by students | Global assessment by instructors |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10.01 | 10.56 | 13.15 | 13.59 |
| 2 | 10.42 | 11.44 | 13.65 | 15.18 |
| 3 | 10.37 | 11.22 | 13.69 | 13.95 |
| 4 | 10.20 | 11.35 | 13.54 | 14.45 |
| 5 | 10.09 | 11.26 | 13.36 | 14.67 |
| 6 | 10.01 | 10.25 | 13.13 | 13.30 |
| 7 | 10.26 | 10.76 | 13.60 | 13.16 |
| 8 | 9.94 | 10.78 | 12.81 | 14.11 |
| 9 | 9.94 | 9.46 | 12.94 | 12.39 |
| 10 | 10.33 | 10.86 | 13.67 | 13.74 |
| 11 | 11.27 | 12.20 | 15.00 | 15.34 |
| 12 | 9.95 | 10.68 | 13.02 | 14.26 |
| 13 | 10.07 | 9.84 | 13.17 | 12.91 |
| 14 | 10.14 | 10.44 | 13.40 | 13.10 |
| 15 | 9.75 | 10.05 | 12.55 | 12.49 |
| Mean±SD | 10.18±0.35 | 10.74±0.70 | 13.38±0.56 | 13.78±0.90 |
| Possible highest score | 15.0 | 15.0 | 20.0 | 20.0 |
SD: Standard deviation.
Correlations of Summed Scores and Global Assessment with One-Item Question for Group-Presentations between Peers and Instructors
| Summed score for presentation by students (n=15) | Summed score for presentation by instructors (n=15) | Global assessment by students (n=15) | Global assessment by instructors (n=15) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Correlation coefficients | p-value | Correlation coefficients | p-value | Correlation coefficients | p-value | Correlation coefficients | p-value | |
| Summed score for presentation by students | 1 | 0.775 | 0.001 | 0.984 | <0.001 | 0.644 | 0.010 | |
| Summed score for presentation by instructors | 1 | 0.784 | 0.001 | 0.917 | <0.001 | |||
| Global assessment by students | 1 | 0.637 | 0.011 | |||||
| Global assessment by instructors | 1 | |||||||
The unit of this analysis was each group and the analysis used the final summed scores for each group from total 60 presentations.
Correlation between Peer Assessment Scores of the Group-Presentation and Other Components of Assessment
| Group presentation | Group assignment | Individual assignment | First written examination | Second written examination | Final grade | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Correlation coefficients | p-value | Correlation coefficients | p-value | Correlation coefficients | p-value | Correlation coefficients | p-value | Correlation coefficients | p-value | Correlation coefficients | p-value | |
| Group presentation | 1 | 0.777 | <0.001 | 0.334 | 0.001 | 0.168 | 0.092 | 0.189 | 0.059 | 0.345 | <0.001 | |
| Group assignment | 1 | 0.360 | <0.001 | 0.221 | 0.026 | 0.243 | 0.014 | 0.402 | <0.001 | |||
| Individual assignment | 1 | 0.365 | <0.001 | 0.369 | <0.001 | 0.574 | <0.001 | |||||
| First written examination | 1 | 0.762 | <0.001 | 0.904 | <0.001 | |||||||
| Second written examination | 1 | 0.911 | <0.001 | |||||||||
| Final grade | 1 | |||||||||||
The unit of this analysis was each student (n=101).
| 질문 | 매우 그렇지 않다 | 그렇지 않다 | 그렇다 | 매우 그렇다 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. 증례에서 꼭 필요한 정보를 요약하여 설명하였다. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
| 2. 발표자들은 해당 임상표현에 대해 이해하고 있다. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
| 3. 발표자들이 제시한 스키마는 임상문제 해결을 위한 관련 지식을 조직화하였다. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
| 4. 임상표현에 적합한 짙단과 치료를 제시하였다. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
| 5. 질문에 적절하게 답하고 토의를 유도하였다. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
| 6. 발표를 성의 있게 준비하였다. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
| 7. 발표 시간을 정확히 지켰다. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
| 8. 이 발표를 통해 나는 학습에 대한 흥미가 증가하였다. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
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| ☞ 전체적으로 이 발표를 평가해 주십시오. | ||||||
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| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
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| Inadequate | Passable | Good | Outstanding/Perfect | |||
| Day | No. of students who participated in the assessments per day | Cronbach |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 369 | 0.739 |
| 2 | 351 | 0.806 |
| 3 | 357 | 0.754 |
| 4 | 364 | 0.789 |
| 5 | 359 | 0.838 |
| 6 | 357 | 0.799 |
| 7 | 368 | 0.804 |
| 8 | 290 | 0.815 |
| 9 | 264 | 0.839 |
| 10 | 256 | 0.847 |
| 11 | 252 | 0.887 |
| 12 | 284 | 0.879 |
| 13 | 264 | 0.892 |
| 14 | 261 | 0.902 |
| 15 | 245 | 0.905 |