Literature DB >> 25736563

Radiation risk reduction in cardiac electrophysiology through use of a gridless imaging technique.

Ian R Smith1, Wayne J Stafford2, John R Hayes2, Michael C Adsett2, Kieran M Dauber2, John T Rivers2.   

Abstract

AIMS: It has been previously demonstrated that use of appropriate frame rates coupled with minimal use of high-dose digital acquisition can limit radiation risk to patients undergoing diagnostic and therapeutic electrophysiology (EP). Imaging without the anti-scatter grid has been proposed as a means of achieving further radiation reduction. We evaluate application of a gridless imaging technique to deliver further reductions in radiation risk to both patients and personnel. METHODS AND
RESULTS: Radiation and clinical data for EP procedures performed for 16 months from March 2012 were monitored. The period was divided into three phases: Phase 1 (March 2012-June 2012) provided a performance baseline (radiation output modelling and procedural risk adjustment calibration), Phase 2 (July 2012-September 2012) confirmation of performance with the grid, and Phase 3 (September 2012-June 2013) gridless imaging period. Statistical process control (SPC) charts were used to monitor for changes in radiation use and clinical outcomes (procedural success). Imaging without the grid halved the levels of radiation delivered in undertaking EP procedures. Although there was a perceptible impact on image quality with the grid removed. Review of the SPC chart monitoring procedural outcomes did not identify any discernable adverse impact on success rates. Selected use of the gridless technique is recommended with re-introduction of the grid in larger patients or during aspects of the procedure where image quality is important (e.g. transeptal punctures).
CONCLUSION: Use of a gridless imaging technique can contribute to a significant reduction in radiation risk to both patients and operators during cardiac EP procedures. Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved.
© The Author 2015. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cardiac electrophysiology; Catheter ablation; Fluoroscopy; Radiation dose reduction; Radiation risk

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 25736563     DOI: 10.1093/europace/euv009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Europace        ISSN: 1099-5129            Impact factor:   5.214


  3 in total

1.  Removal of Antiscatter Grids for Spinal Digital Subtraction Angiography: Dose Reduction without Loss of Diagnostic Value.

Authors:  Emanuele Orrù; Amgad El Mekabaty; Diego San Millan; Monica S Pearl; Philippe Gailloud
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2020-03-03       Impact factor: 11.105

2.  Selective anti-scatter grid removal during coronary angiography and PCI: a simple and safe technique for radiation reduction.

Authors:  James R Roy; Philip Sun; Glenn Ison; Ananth M Prasan; Tom Ford; Andrew Hopkins; David R Ramsay; James C Weaver
Journal:  Int J Cardiovasc Imaging       Date:  2017-01-24       Impact factor: 2.357

Review 3.  [Update on radiation exposure in catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation].

Authors:  Tobias Schreiber; Nora Kähler; Verena Tscholl; Patrick Nagel; Ulf Landmesser; Martin Huemer; Philipp Attanasio
Journal:  Herzschrittmacherther Elektrophysiol       Date:  2019-11-22
  3 in total

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