Literature DB >> 25553622

Long-term results of positron emission tomography-directed management of the neck in node-positive head and neck cancer after organ preservation therapy.

Johanna Sjövall1, Benjamin Chua2, David Pryor3, Elizabeth Burmeister3, Matthew C Foote4, Benedict Panizza5, Bryan H Burmeister4, Sandro V Porceddu4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The current study presents the long-term results from a study designed to evaluate a restaging positron emission tomography (PET) directed policy whereby neck dissections were omitted in all node positive head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (N+HNSCC) patients with PET-negative lymph nodes after definitive radiotherapy (RT), with or without chemotherapy.
METHODS: A post-therapy nodal response assessment with PET and computed tomography (CT) was performed in patients who achieved a complete response at the primary site after definitive radiotherapy. Patients with PET-negative lymph nodes were observed regardless of residual CT abnormalities.
RESULTS: One hundred and twelve patients, the majority of whom (83 patients, 74%) had oropharyngeal primaries, were treated on protocol. Median follow-up was 62months. Negative and positive predictive values for the restaging PET was 97.1% and 77.8% respectively, with only one patient who was PET-negative after treatment experiencing an isolated nodal relapse.
CONCLUSION: PET-guided management of the neck following organ preservation therapy effectively spares neck dissections in patients with N+HNSCC without compromising isolated nodal control or overall survival. Crown
Copyright © 2014. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Chemotherapy; Head and neck; Neck dissection; PET; Radiotherapy; Squamous cell carcinoma

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25553622     DOI: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2014.12.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Oral Oncol        ISSN: 1368-8375            Impact factor:   5.337


  5 in total

1.  Qualitative interpretation of PET scans using a Likert scale to assess neck node response to radiotherapy in head and neck cancer.

Authors:  Johanna Sjövall; Ulrika Bitzén; Elisabeth Kjellén; Per Nilsson; Peter Wahlberg; Eva Brun
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2015-10-02       Impact factor: 9.236

2.  Head and neck PET/CT therapy response interpretation criteria (Hopkins criteria) - external validation study.

Authors:  Ayse Tuba Kendi; David Brandon; Jeffrey Switchenko; Jeffery Trad Wadsworth; Mark W El-Deiry; Nabil F Saba; David M Schuster; Rathan M Subramaniam
Journal:  Am J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2017-09-01

3.  No benefit for regional control and survival by planned neck dissection in primary irradiated oropharyngeal cancer irrespective of p16 expression.

Authors:  R Maquieira; S K Haerle; G F Huber; A Soltermann; S R Haile; S J Stoeckli; Martina A Broglie
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2015-06-10       Impact factor: 2.503

4.  The Utility of Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Cervical Lymph Nodes after Chemoradiotherapy for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Authors:  Hoshino Terada; Yuzo Shimode; Madoka Furukawa; Yuichiro Sato; Nobuhiro Hanai
Journal:  Medicina (Kaunas)       Date:  2021-04-23       Impact factor: 2.430

5.  Management of neck metastases in head and neck cancer: United Kingdom National Multidisciplinary Guidelines.

Authors:  V Paleri; T G Urbano; H Mehanna; C Repanos; J Lancaster; T Roques; M Patel; M Sen
Journal:  J Laryngol Otol       Date:  2016-05       Impact factor: 1.469

  5 in total

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