Literature DB >> 25552982

Crystal structure of (3,5-di-chloro-2-hy-droxy-phen-yl){1-[(naphthalen-1-yl)carbon-yl]-1H-pyrazol-4-yl}methanone.

Yoshinobu Ishikawa1, Yuya Motohashi1.   

Abstract

The title compound, C21H12Cl2N2O3, is a 1,4-diaroyl pyrazole derivative and has three aromatic rings. The dihedral angles between the naphthalene ring system and the pyrazole ring, the pyrazole and phenyl rings and the naphthalene ring system and the phenyl ring are 49.44 (13), 49.87 (16) and 0.58 (11)°, respectively. The phenolic proton forms an intra-molecular O-H⋯O hydrogen bond with an adjacent carbonyl O atom. In the crystal, the mol-ecules are linked through stacking inter-actions between the pyrazole rings [centroid-centroid distances = 3.546 (3)] and between the naphthalene ring system and the phenyl ring [centroid-centroid distances = 3.609 (4) Å] along the a-axis direction. The mol-ecules are further connected through C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming inversion dimers.

Entities:  

Keywords:  C—H⋯O hydrogen bonding; crystal structure; cyclization; diaroyl pyrazole; stacking inter­action

Year:  2014        PMID: 25552982      PMCID: PMC4257447          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814024684

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Chemical context

3-Formyl­chromones are used as diverse building blocks (Ali et al., 2013 ▶), and their Schiff base derivatives have attracted much attention in medicinal chemistry (Nawrot-Modranka et al., 2006 ▶; Khan et al., 2009 ▶; Wang et al., 2008 ▶; Tu et al., 2013 ▶; Gaspar et al., 2014 ▶). We have recently reported the crystal structures of such Schiff base compounds (Ishikawa & Watanabe, 2014a ▶,b ▶,c ▶,d ▶), which were prepared from condensation reactions of 3-formyl­chromones with aryl­hydrazides. Inter­estingly, crystallographic analysis revealed that the structure of the orange crystals obtained from crystallization of the white solid prepared from the condensation reaction of 6,8-di­bromo-3-formyl­chromone (Ishikawa, 2014 ▶) with 1-naph­tho­hydrazide is a 1,4-diaroyl pyrazole (Ishikawa & Motohashi, 2014 ▶).

Structural commentary

The reaction of 6,8-di­chloro-3-formyl­chromone (Ishikawa & Motohashi, 2013 ▶) with 1-naphtho­ylhydrazide in benzene gave yellow solids, and orange crystals were obtained from an ethyl acetate/acetone solution of the yellow solids (Fig. 1 ▶). The crystallographic analysis revealed that the structure of the orange crystals is a 1,4-diaroyl pyrazole, as shown in Fig. 2 ▶, which should be thermodynamically more stable than that of the yellow solids. The dihedral angles between the naphthalene ring system and the pyrazole ring, the pyrazole and phenyl rings and the naphthalene ring system and the phenyl ring are 49.44 (13), 49.87 (16) and 0.58 (11)°, respectively. The phenolic proton forms an intra­molecular O–H⋯O hydrogen bond with the adjacent carbonyl O2 atom. The conformation of the title compound is almost identical to that of our previously reported 1,4-diaroyl pyrazole derivative (Ishikawa & Motohashi, 2014 ▶).
Figure 1

Reaction scheme for the title compound.

Figure 2

The mol­ecular structure of the title compound, with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. Hydrogen atoms are shown as small spheres of arbitrary radius.

The driving force of the intra­molecular cyclization (Fig. 1 ▶) should be a resonance energy gain, resulting from the extension of the conjugated system across the entire mol­ecule. The intra­molecular cyclization is not observed for the chromone derivatives without electron-withdrawing substituents (Ishikawa & Watanabe, 2014a ▶,b ▶,c ▶,d ▶), and thus the activation energy for the chromone derivative with the electron-withdrawing substituents should be lower than that for ones without electron-withdrawing substituents.

Supra­molecular features

The mol­ecules are linked along the a-axis through stacking inter­actions between inversion-related pyrazole rings, and between the naphthalene ring system and the phenyl ring of an inversion-related molecule [centroid–centroid distances = 3.546 (3) and 3.609 (4) Å, respectively; symmetry code: –x + 1, –y + 1, –z]. The mol­ecules are further connected through inter­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds (Table 1 ▶), forming inversion dimers, as shown in Fig. 3 ▶. Type I halogenhalogen contacts between the chlorine atoms, which is seen in the crystal structure of the starting material, 6,8-di­chloro-3-formyl­chromone (Ishikawa & Motohashi, 2013 ▶), are not observed.
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (, )

DHA DHHA D A DHA
O1H3O20.841.842.570(4)144
C10H5O3i 0.952.293.219(6)166

Symmetry code: (i) .

Figure 3

A crystal packing view of the title compound. Intra­molecular O—H⋯O and inter­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds are represented by black and red dashed lines, respectively.

Database survey

In the WebCSD (Version 1.1.1, last update November 2014; Groom & Allen, 2014 ▶) no structures of compounds containing a 1,4-diaroyl pyrazole entity are listed except our previously reported one (Ishikawa & Motohashi, 2014 ▶).

Synthesis and crystallization

Preparation of the yellow precursor, (E)-N′-[(6,8-di­chloro-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)methyl­ene]-1-naphtho­hydrazide, is as follows: 1-naphtho­hydrazide (2.7 mmol) and 6,8-di­chloro-3-formyl­chromone (2.7 mmol) were dissolved in 50 ml of benzene, and the mixture was refluxed with a Dean–Stark apparatus for 2 h with stirring. After cooling, the yellow precipitates were collected, washed with n-hexane and dried in vacuo (yield 18%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6): δ = 7.60–7.64 (m, 4H), 7.78 (d, 1H, J = 6.9 Hz), 8.03 (d, 1H, J = 2.5 Hz), 8.11 (d, 1H, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.23 (m, 1H), 8.26 (d, 1H, J = 2.5 Hz), 8.48 (s, 1H), 8.98 (s, 1H), 12.17 (s, 1H). DART–MS calculated for [C21H12Cl2N2O3 + H+]: 411.030, found 410.905. Orange crystals of the title compound suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by slow evaporation of an ethyl acetate/acetone solution of the yellow precursor at room temperature.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▶. The C-bound hydrogen atoms were placed in geometrical positions and refined using a riding model [C—H 0.95 Å with U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(C)]. The phenolic proton was located in a difference Fourier map, and refined using a riding model [O—H 0.84 Å with U iso(H) = 1.5U eq(O)].
Table 2

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC21H12Cl2N2O3
M r 411.24
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P
Temperature (K)100
a, b, c ()7.342(7), 8.807(4), 14.861(5)
, , ()75.49(3), 76.88(5), 70.51(5)
V (3)866.1(9)
Z 2
Radiation typeMo K
(mm1)0.40
Crystal size (mm)0.40 0.12 0.05
 
Data collection
DiffractometerRigaku AFC-7R diffractometer
No. of measured, independent and observed [F 2 > 2(F 2)] reflections4892, 3992, 2316
R int 0.051
(sin /)max (1)0.650
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.059, 0.163, 1.01
No. of reflections3992
No. of parameters254
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
max, min (e 3)0.65, 0.57

Computer programs: WinAFC (Rigaku, 1999 ▶), SIR2008 (Burla et al., 2007 ▶), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶), CrystalStructure (Rigaku, 2010 ▶).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) General, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814024684/hb7275sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814024684/hb7275Isup2.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814024684/hb7275Isup3.cml CCDC reference: 1033534 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C21H12Cl2N2O3Z = 2
Mr = 411.24F(000) = 420.00
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.577 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71069 Å
a = 7.342 (7) ÅCell parameters from 15 reflections
b = 8.807 (4) Åθ = 15.0–17.2°
c = 14.861 (5) ŵ = 0.40 mm1
α = 75.49 (3)°T = 100 K
β = 76.88 (5)°Plate, colorless
γ = 70.51 (5)°0.40 × 0.12 × 0.05 mm
V = 866.1 (9) Å3
Rigaku AFC-7R diffractometerθmax = 27.5°
ω–2θ scansh = −9→5
4892 measured reflectionsk = −11→10
3992 independent reflectionsl = −19→18
2316 reflections with F2 > 2σ(F2)3 standard reflections every 150 reflections
Rint = 0.051 intensity decay: 0.1%
Refinement on F2Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.059Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.163H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.01w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0752P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
3992 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
254 parametersΔρmax = 0.65 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = −0.57 e Å3
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Refinement. Refinement was performed using all reflections. The weighted R-factor (wR) and goodness of fit (S) are based on F2. R-factor (gt) are based on F. The threshold expression of F2 > 2.0σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factor (gt).
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Cl11.19340 (16)0.01726 (12)−0.42044 (7)0.0251 (3)
Cl20.99842 (15)0.61336 (11)−0.33214 (7)0.0209 (3)
O11.0166 (5)−0.0798 (3)−0.22817 (19)0.0202 (7)
O20.7994 (4)−0.0183 (4)−0.07181 (19)0.0199 (6)
O30.8243 (5)0.5545 (4)0.10106 (19)0.0244 (7)
N10.5085 (5)0.3295 (4)0.1019 (3)0.0175 (7)
N20.6723 (5)0.3817 (4)0.0846 (2)0.0140 (7)
C10.9146 (6)0.1862 (5)−0.1837 (3)0.0145 (8)
C21.0070 (6)0.0793 (5)−0.2486 (3)0.0155 (8)
C31.0896 (6)0.1441 (5)−0.3387 (3)0.0162 (8)
C41.0860 (6)0.3057 (5)−0.3643 (3)0.0189 (9)
C50.9990 (6)0.4094 (5)−0.2991 (3)0.0161 (8)
C60.9122 (6)0.3522 (5)−0.2108 (3)0.0149 (8)
C70.8156 (6)0.1231 (5)−0.0911 (3)0.0158 (8)
C80.7275 (6)0.2275 (5)−0.0197 (3)0.0145 (8)
C90.5447 (6)0.2354 (5)0.0396 (3)0.0177 (8)
C100.8039 (6)0.3241 (5)0.0109 (3)0.0169 (8)
C110.7010 (6)0.4863 (5)0.1363 (3)0.0167 (8)
C120.5799 (6)0.4989 (5)0.2304 (3)0.0138 (8)
C130.5421 (6)0.3616 (5)0.2882 (3)0.0154 (8)
C140.4469 (6)0.3640 (5)0.3814 (3)0.0173 (8)
C150.3854 (6)0.5064 (5)0.4145 (3)0.0162 (8)
C160.3530 (6)0.8001 (5)0.3932 (3)0.0170 (8)
C170.3845 (7)0.9404 (5)0.3393 (3)0.0236 (10)
C180.4877 (6)0.9396 (5)0.2466 (3)0.0208 (9)
C190.5538 (6)0.8003 (5)0.2102 (3)0.0188 (9)
C200.4198 (6)0.6516 (5)0.3576 (3)0.0148 (8)
C210.5229 (6)0.6510 (5)0.2634 (3)0.0135 (8)
H11.14220.3469−0.42590.0227*
H20.85000.4248−0.16780.0179*
H30.9394−0.0983−0.17840.0243*
H40.45800.17920.03490.0212*
H50.92520.3466−0.01440.0203*
H60.58120.26260.26490.0185*
H70.42550.26660.42110.0207*
H80.31800.50810.47710.0195*
H90.28530.80050.45570.0203*
H100.33751.03890.36370.0284*
H110.51121.03790.20910.0250*
H120.62240.80320.14770.0225*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cl10.0301 (6)0.0222 (5)0.0197 (5)−0.0007 (5)−0.0007 (5)−0.0105 (4)
Cl20.0231 (6)0.0147 (5)0.0260 (6)−0.0075 (4)−0.0069 (4)−0.0004 (4)
O10.0260 (17)0.0121 (13)0.0198 (15)−0.0047 (12)0.0005 (12)−0.0030 (11)
O20.0243 (15)0.0159 (13)0.0207 (15)−0.0067 (12)−0.0036 (12)−0.0044 (11)
O30.0242 (16)0.0317 (16)0.0237 (16)−0.0160 (14)0.0035 (13)−0.0125 (13)
N10.0177 (17)0.0212 (17)0.0156 (16)−0.0079 (14)−0.0031 (13)−0.0039 (13)
N20.0146 (16)0.0147 (15)0.0137 (16)−0.0051 (13)−0.0026 (13)−0.0033 (13)
C10.0121 (18)0.0147 (18)0.0162 (19)−0.0013 (15)−0.0060 (15)−0.0018 (15)
C20.016 (2)0.0129 (17)0.0175 (19)−0.0015 (15)−0.0056 (16)−0.0042 (15)
C30.016 (2)0.0175 (19)0.0137 (19)−0.0011 (16)−0.0035 (15)−0.0051 (15)
C40.0142 (19)0.024 (2)0.016 (2)−0.0042 (16)−0.0032 (16)−0.0018 (16)
C50.0149 (19)0.0113 (17)0.023 (2)−0.0023 (15)−0.0079 (16)−0.0023 (15)
C60.0164 (19)0.0145 (18)0.0146 (18)−0.0024 (15)−0.0028 (15)−0.0066 (15)
C70.017 (2)0.0129 (17)0.018 (2)−0.0024 (15)−0.0078 (16)−0.0023 (15)
C80.0158 (19)0.0128 (17)0.0157 (19)−0.0043 (15)−0.0052 (15)−0.0013 (14)
C90.022 (2)0.0170 (19)0.0165 (19)−0.0064 (16)−0.0062 (16)−0.0037 (15)
C100.0140 (19)0.0203 (19)0.0146 (19)−0.0029 (16)−0.0022 (15)−0.0029 (15)
C110.014 (2)0.0187 (19)0.0161 (19)−0.0055 (16)−0.0016 (15)−0.0010 (15)
C120.0123 (18)0.0177 (18)0.0119 (18)−0.0040 (15)−0.0044 (14)−0.0021 (14)
C130.0137 (19)0.0167 (18)0.0176 (19)−0.0016 (15)−0.0064 (15)−0.0067 (15)
C140.016 (2)0.0159 (18)0.019 (2)−0.0054 (16)−0.0072 (16)0.0027 (15)
C150.016 (2)0.0204 (19)0.0116 (18)−0.0051 (16)−0.0019 (15)−0.0025 (15)
C160.017 (2)0.0195 (19)0.0165 (19)−0.0029 (16)−0.0046 (16)−0.0080 (16)
C170.033 (3)0.0147 (19)0.026 (3)−0.0036 (18)−0.0139 (19)−0.0059 (17)
C180.026 (3)0.0180 (19)0.022 (2)−0.0077 (17)−0.0117 (18)−0.0009 (16)
C190.023 (3)0.021 (2)0.0137 (19)−0.0076 (17)−0.0084 (16)−0.0004 (16)
C200.0135 (19)0.0136 (18)0.0161 (19)−0.0006 (15)−0.0065 (15)−0.0016 (14)
C210.0138 (19)0.0136 (17)0.0142 (18)−0.0030 (15)−0.0056 (15)−0.0026 (14)
Cl1—C31.731 (5)C13—C141.405 (6)
Cl2—C51.738 (4)C14—C151.360 (6)
O1—C21.338 (5)C15—C201.411 (6)
O2—C71.245 (5)C16—C171.354 (6)
O3—C111.203 (6)C16—C201.425 (6)
N1—N21.376 (6)C17—C181.415 (6)
N1—C91.319 (6)C18—C191.360 (7)
N2—C101.364 (5)C19—C211.415 (6)
N2—C111.428 (7)C20—C211.433 (5)
C1—C21.417 (6)O1—H30.840
C1—C61.411 (6)C4—H10.950
C1—C71.471 (5)C6—H20.950
C2—C31.402 (5)C9—H40.950
C3—C41.371 (6)C10—H50.950
C4—C51.398 (6)C13—H60.950
C5—C61.373 (5)C14—H70.950
C7—C81.473 (6)C15—H80.950
C8—C91.419 (6)C16—H90.950
C8—C101.368 (7)C17—H100.950
C11—C121.484 (5)C18—H110.950
C12—C131.368 (6)C19—H120.950
C12—C211.439 (6)
N2—N1—C9104.0 (3)C14—C15—C20121.2 (4)
N1—N2—C10112.0 (4)C17—C16—C20121.1 (4)
N1—N2—C11124.3 (3)C16—C17—C18119.6 (4)
C10—N2—C11123.7 (4)C17—C18—C19120.9 (4)
C2—C1—C6119.3 (4)C18—C19—C21121.6 (4)
C2—C1—C7119.1 (4)C15—C20—C16120.5 (4)
C6—C1—C7121.5 (4)C15—C20—C21120.2 (4)
O1—C2—C1123.0 (4)C16—C20—C21119.3 (4)
O1—C2—C3118.6 (4)C12—C21—C19125.9 (4)
C1—C2—C3118.3 (4)C12—C21—C20116.6 (4)
Cl1—C3—C2118.9 (3)C19—C21—C20117.4 (4)
Cl1—C3—C4119.3 (3)C2—O1—H3109.475
C2—C3—C4121.8 (4)C3—C4—H1120.231
C3—C4—C5119.5 (4)C5—C4—H1120.248
Cl2—C5—C4119.0 (3)C1—C6—H2119.839
Cl2—C5—C6120.4 (3)C5—C6—H2119.826
C4—C5—C6120.6 (4)N1—C9—H4123.764
C1—C6—C5120.3 (4)C8—C9—H4123.759
O2—C7—C1121.0 (4)N2—C10—H5126.593
O2—C7—C8118.2 (4)C8—C10—H5126.577
C1—C7—C8120.8 (4)C12—C13—H6119.300
C7—C8—C9125.3 (5)C14—C13—H6119.300
C7—C8—C10129.8 (4)C13—C14—H7120.180
C9—C8—C10104.7 (4)C15—C14—H7120.174
N1—C9—C8112.5 (5)C14—C15—H8119.408
N2—C10—C8106.8 (4)C20—C15—H8119.412
O3—C11—N2117.3 (4)C17—C16—H9119.434
O3—C11—C12125.1 (5)C20—C16—H9119.430
N2—C11—C12117.5 (4)C16—C17—H10120.195
C11—C12—C13119.5 (4)C18—C17—H10120.201
C11—C12—C21119.3 (4)C17—C18—H11119.540
C13—C12—C21120.8 (4)C19—C18—H11119.536
C12—C13—C14121.4 (4)C18—C19—H12119.210
C13—C14—C15119.6 (4)C21—C19—H12119.207
H3—O1—C2—C113.1C9—C8—C10—H5−179.2
H3—O1—C2—C3−165.9C10—C8—C9—N10.3 (4)
N2—N1—C9—C8−1.2 (4)C10—C8—C9—H4−179.7
N2—N1—C9—H4178.8O3—C11—C12—C13−139.1 (4)
C9—N1—N2—C101.8 (4)O3—C11—C12—C2133.9 (6)
C9—N1—N2—C11−179.2 (3)N2—C11—C12—C1339.3 (5)
N1—N2—C10—C8−1.7 (4)N2—C11—C12—C21−147.7 (3)
N1—N2—C10—H5178.3C11—C12—C13—C14172.9 (4)
N1—N2—C11—O3−162.4 (3)C11—C12—C13—H6−7.1
N1—N2—C11—C1219.1 (5)C11—C12—C21—C197.2 (6)
C10—N2—C11—O316.5 (5)C11—C12—C21—C20−175.0 (4)
C10—N2—C11—C12−162.0 (3)C13—C12—C21—C19−180.0 (4)
C11—N2—C10—C8179.3 (3)C13—C12—C21—C20−2.2 (6)
C11—N2—C10—H5−0.7C21—C12—C13—C140.0 (6)
C2—C1—C6—C5−0.3 (6)C21—C12—C13—H6−180.0
C2—C1—C6—H2179.7C12—C13—C14—C151.9 (6)
C6—C1—C2—O1179.6 (4)C12—C13—C14—H7−178.1
C6—C1—C2—C3−1.3 (6)H6—C13—C14—C15−178.1
C2—C1—C7—O2−5.4 (6)H6—C13—C14—H71.9
C2—C1—C7—C8176.5 (4)C13—C14—C15—C20−1.6 (7)
C7—C1—C2—O1−3.1 (6)C13—C14—C15—H8178.4
C7—C1—C2—C3175.9 (4)H7—C14—C15—C20178.4
C6—C1—C7—O2171.7 (4)H7—C14—C15—H8−1.6
C6—C1—C7—C8−6.3 (6)C14—C15—C20—C16179.5 (4)
C7—C1—C6—C5−177.4 (4)C14—C15—C20—C21−0.6 (6)
C7—C1—C6—H22.6H8—C15—C20—C16−0.5
O1—C2—C3—Cl11.9 (6)H8—C15—C20—C21179.4
O1—C2—C3—C4−179.7 (4)C17—C16—C20—C15−179.8 (4)
C1—C2—C3—Cl1−177.2 (4)C17—C16—C20—C210.3 (7)
C1—C2—C3—C41.2 (7)C20—C16—C17—C18−0.9 (7)
Cl1—C3—C4—C5178.8 (3)C20—C16—C17—H10179.1
Cl1—C3—C4—H1−1.2H9—C16—C17—C18179.1
C2—C3—C4—C50.4 (7)H9—C16—C17—H10−0.9
C2—C3—C4—H1−179.6H9—C16—C20—C150.2
C3—C4—C5—Cl2179.2 (4)H9—C16—C20—C21−179.7
C3—C4—C5—C6−2.0 (7)C16—C17—C18—C190.8 (7)
H1—C4—C5—Cl2−0.8C16—C17—C18—H11−179.2
H1—C4—C5—C6178.0H10—C17—C18—C19−179.2
Cl2—C5—C6—C1−179.3 (3)H10—C17—C18—H110.8
Cl2—C5—C6—H20.7C17—C18—C19—C21−0.2 (7)
C4—C5—C6—C11.9 (7)C17—C18—C19—H12179.8
C4—C5—C6—H2−178.1H11—C18—C19—C21179.8
O2—C7—C8—C9−39.3 (6)H11—C18—C19—H12−0.2
O2—C7—C8—C10134.1 (4)C18—C19—C21—C12177.4 (4)
C1—C7—C8—C9138.8 (4)C18—C19—C21—C20−0.4 (7)
C1—C7—C8—C10−47.8 (6)H12—C19—C21—C12−2.6
C7—C8—C9—N1175.1 (3)H12—C19—C21—C20179.6
C7—C8—C9—H4−4.9C15—C20—C21—C122.5 (6)
C7—C8—C10—N2−173.6 (3)C15—C20—C21—C19−179.6 (4)
C7—C8—C10—H56.4C16—C20—C21—C12−177.7 (4)
C9—C8—C10—N20.8 (4)C16—C20—C21—C190.3 (6)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O1—H3···O20.841.842.570 (4)144
C10—H5···O3i0.952.293.219 (6)166
  13 in total

1.  The Cambridge Structural Database in retrospect and prospect.

Authors:  Colin R Groom; Frank H Allen
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2014-01-02       Impact factor: 15.336

2.  Design and syntheses of novel N'-((4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)methylene)benzohydrazide as inhibitors of cyanobacterial fructose-1,6-/sedoheptulose-1,7-bisphosphatase.

Authors:  Qi-Dong Tu; Ding Li; Yao Sun; Xin-Ya Han; Fan Yi; Yibamu Sha; Yan-Liang Ren; Ming-Wu Ding; Ling-Ling Feng; Jian Wan
Journal:  Bioorg Med Chem       Date:  2013-04-15       Impact factor: 3.641

Review 3.  Chromone: a valid scaffold in medicinal chemistry.

Authors:  Alexandra Gaspar; Maria João Matos; Jorge Garrido; Eugenio Uriarte; Fernanda Borges
Journal:  Chem Rev       Date:  2014-02-21       Impact factor: 60.622

4.  In vivo antitumor, in vitro antibacterial activity and alkylating properties of phosphorohydrazine derivatives of coumarin and chromone.

Authors:  Jolanta Nawrot-Modranka; Ewa Nawrot; Julita Graczyk
Journal:  Eur J Med Chem       Date:  2006-08-14       Impact factor: 6.514

5.  Schiff bases of 3-formylchromone as thymidine phosphorylase inhibitors.

Authors:  Khalid Mohammed Khan; Nida Ambreen; Sajjad Hussain; Shahnaz Perveen; M Iqbal Choudhary
Journal:  Bioorg Med Chem       Date:  2009-03-14       Impact factor: 3.641

6.  6,8-Di-chloro-4-oxochromene-3-carbalde-hyde.

Authors:  Yoshinobu Ishikawa; Yuya Motohashi
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2013-08-14

7.  6,8-Di-bromo-4-oxo-4H-chromene-3-carbaldehyde.

Authors:  Yoshinobu Ishikawa
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2014-03-15

8.  Crystal structure of (3,5-dibromo-2-hy-droxyphenyl){1-[(naphthalen-1-yl)carbonyl]-1H-pyrazol-4-yl}methanone.

Authors:  Yoshinobu Ishikawa; Yuya Motohashi
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2014-08-20

9.  (E)-3,4,5-Trimeth-oxy-N'-[(6-meth-oxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)methyl-idene]benzohydrazide monohydrate.

Authors:  Yoshinobu Ishikawa; Kohzoh Watanabe
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2014-07-02

10.  (E)-4-Meth-oxy-N'-[(6-methyl-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)methyl-idene]benzo-hydrazide monohydrate.

Authors:  Yoshinobu Ishikawa; Kohzoh Watanabe
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2014-06-18
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