Literature DB >> 25413404

Measurable improvement in patient safety culture: A departmental experience with incident learning.

Aaron S Kusano1, Matthew J Nyflot2, Jing Zeng2, Patricia A Sponseller2, Ralph Ermoian2, Loucille Jordan2, Joshua Carlson2, Avrey Novak2, Gabrielle Kane2, Eric C Ford2.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Rigorous use of departmental incident learning is integral to improving patient safety and quality of care. The goal of this study was to quantify the impact of a high-volume, departmental incident learning system on patient safety culture. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A prospective, voluntary, electronic incident learning system was implemented in February 2012 with the intent of tracking near-miss/no-harm incidents. All incident reports were reviewed weekly by a multiprofessional team with regular department-wide feedback. Patient safety culture was measured at baseline with validated patient safety culture survey questions. A repeat survey was conducted after 1 and 2 years of departmental incident learning. Proportional changes were compared by χ(2) or Fisher exact test, where appropriate.
RESULTS: Between 2012 and 2014, a total of 1897 error/near-miss incidents were reported, representing an average of 1 near-miss report per patient treated. Reports were filed by a cross section of staff, with the majority of incidents reported by therapists, dosimetrists, and physicists. Survey response rates at baseline and 1 and 2 years were 78%, 80%, and 80%, respectively. Statistically significant and sustained improvements were noted in several safety metrics, including belief that the department was openly discussing ways to improve safety, the sense that reports were being used for safety improvement, and the sense that changes were being evaluated for effectiveness. None of the surveyed dimensions of patient safety culture worsened. Fewer punitive concerns were noted, with statistically significant decreases in the worry of embarrassment in front of colleagues and fear of getting colleagues in trouble.
CONCLUSIONS: A comprehensive incident learning system can identify many areas for improvement and is associated with significant and sustained improvements in patient safety culture. These data provide valuable guidance as incident learning systems become more widely used in radiation oncology.
Copyright © 2015 American Society for Radiation Oncology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25413404     DOI: 10.1016/j.prro.2014.07.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pract Radiat Oncol        ISSN: 1879-8500


  7 in total

1.  Critical success factors for implementation of an incident learning system in radiation oncology department.

Authors:  Lucas Augusto Radicchi; José Carlos de Toledo; Dário Henrique Alliprandini
Journal:  Rep Pract Oncol Radiother       Date:  2020-10-03

2.  Technical Note: Use of automation to eliminate shift errors.

Authors:  Elizabeth L Covington; Richard A Popple; Rex A Cardan
Journal:  J Appl Clin Med Phys       Date:  2020-02-10       Impact factor: 2.102

3.  An Investigation of Radiation Treatment Learning Opportunities in Relation to the Radiation Oncology Electronic Medical Record: A Single Institution Experience.

Authors:  Y Jessica Huang; Vikren Sarkar; Adam Paxton; Hui Zhao; Frances Fan-Chi Su; Ryan Price; Bill J Salter
Journal:  Adv Radiat Oncol       Date:  2021-09-29

Review 4.  A Narrative Review of Strategies to Increase Patient Safety Event Reporting by Residents.

Authors:  Maria Aaron; Adam Webb; Ulemu Luhanga
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2020-08

5.  A patient safety education program in a medical physics residency.

Authors:  Eric C Ford; Matthew Nyflot; Matthew B Spraker; Gabrielle Kane; Kristi R G Hendrickson
Journal:  J Appl Clin Med Phys       Date:  2017-09-12       Impact factor: 2.102

6.  Implementation and operation of incident learning across a newly-created health system.

Authors:  Leah Schubert; Josh Petit; Yevgeniy Vinogradskiy; Rick Peters; Jack Towery; Bryan Stump; David Westerly; Jane Ridings; Patrick Kneeland; Arthur Liu
Journal:  J Appl Clin Med Phys       Date:  2018-09-17       Impact factor: 2.102

7.  Improving critical incident reporting in primary care through education and involvement.

Authors:  Beate Sigrid Müller; Martin Beyer; Tatjana Blazejewski; Dania Gruber; Hardy Müller; Ferdinand Michael Gerlach
Journal:  BMJ Open Qual       Date:  2019-08-19
  7 in total

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