| Literature DB >> 25309227 |
Thammarse S Yamuna1, Jerry P Jasinski2, Manpreet Kaur1, Brian J Anderson2, H S Yathirajan1.
Abstract
The title compound, C12H18N4O2, crystallizes in the zwitterionic form with protonation at the N atom of the piperazine ring bearing the carboxylate group. The piperazine ring adopts a slightly distorted chair conformation. In the crystal, N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds are observed, forming chains along [010]. The packing is consolidated by C-H⋯O inter-actions, which generate a three-dimensional network.Entities:
Keywords: 3-(piperazin-1-ium-1-yl)butanoate; aza-Michael reactions; crystal structure; fused heterocyclic derivatives; zwitterionic form
Year: 2014 PMID: 25309227 PMCID: PMC4186175 DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814018972
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online ISSN: 1600-5368
| C12H18N4O2 | |
| Monoclinic, | Cu |
| Cell parameters from 5404 reflections | |
| θ = 3.8–71.4° | |
| µ = 0.77 mm−1 | |
| β = 106.884 (5)° | |
| Irregular, colourless | |
| 0.32 × 0.22 × 0.06 mm |
| Agilent Eos Gemini diffractometer | 3995 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: Enhance (Cu) X-ray Source | 3668 reflections with |
| Detector resolution: 16.0416 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 71.2°, θmin = 3.4° |
| ω scans | |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan ( | |
| 3995 measured reflections |
| Refinement on | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
| H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement | |
| (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 | |
| 3995 reflections | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
| 169 parameters | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints |
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refined as a 2-component twin. |
| O1 | −0.15848 (13) | 0.4680 (3) | 0.29107 (16) | 0.0449 (5) | |
| O2 | −0.05978 (12) | 0.4109 (2) | 0.17822 (15) | 0.0339 (4) | |
| N1 | 0.16438 (12) | 0.1694 (2) | 0.44116 (14) | 0.0217 (4) | |
| H1 | 0.1313 | 0.0618 | 0.4040 | 0.026* | |
| N2 | 0.32869 (12) | 0.0043 (3) | 0.60849 (16) | 0.0287 (4) | |
| N3 | 0.40034 (14) | 0.0836 (3) | 0.79721 (17) | 0.0324 (5) | |
| N4 | 0.50457 (13) | 0.0549 (3) | 0.66957 (17) | 0.0336 (5) | |
| C1 | −0.08258 (15) | 0.4025 (3) | 0.2726 (2) | 0.0277 (5) | |
| C2 | −0.00940 (16) | 0.2979 (3) | 0.3691 (2) | 0.0308 (5) | |
| H2A | −0.0174 | 0.3357 | 0.4434 | 0.037* | |
| H2B | −0.0296 | 0.1763 | 0.3588 | 0.037* | |
| C3 | 0.10322 (15) | 0.3150 (3) | 0.3722 (2) | 0.0260 (5) | |
| H3 | 0.098 (2) | 0.289 (4) | 0.289 (3) | 0.041 (8)* | |
| C4 | 0.16425 (15) | 0.1604 (3) | 0.56333 (18) | 0.0261 (5) | |
| H4A | 0.0922 | 0.1532 | 0.5671 | 0.031* | |
| H4B | 0.1959 | 0.2650 | 0.6040 | 0.031* | |
| C5 | 0.22479 (15) | 0.0048 (3) | 0.6211 (2) | 0.0290 (5) | |
| H5A | 0.2291 | 0.0053 | 0.7034 | 0.035* | |
| H5B | 0.1880 | −0.1001 | 0.5866 | 0.035* | |
| C6 | 0.32772 (15) | 0.0092 (3) | 0.48941 (19) | 0.0276 (5) | |
| H6A | 0.2918 | −0.0928 | 0.4491 | 0.033* | |
| H6B | 0.3995 | 0.0084 | 0.4845 | 0.033* | |
| C7 | 0.27285 (14) | 0.1685 (3) | 0.43312 (18) | 0.0243 (4) | |
| H7A | 0.3102 | 0.2707 | 0.4716 | 0.029* | |
| H7B | 0.2719 | 0.1716 | 0.3518 | 0.029* | |
| C8 | 0.41389 (15) | 0.0508 (3) | 0.69526 (18) | 0.0248 (4) | |
| C9 | 0.48642 (19) | 0.1182 (3) | 0.8810 (2) | 0.0359 (5) | |
| H9 | 0.4802 | 0.1456 | 0.9545 | 0.043* | |
| C10 | 0.58388 (18) | 0.1162 (3) | 0.8665 (2) | 0.0372 (6) | |
| H10 | 0.6444 | 0.1349 | 0.9284 | 0.045* | |
| C11 | 0.58837 (17) | 0.0857 (3) | 0.7574 (2) | 0.0376 (6) | |
| H11 | 0.6540 | 0.0864 | 0.7436 | 0.045* | |
| C12 | 0.14735 (18) | 0.4895 (3) | 0.4145 (2) | 0.0329 (5) | |
| H12A | 0.1545 | 0.4997 | 0.4964 | 0.049* | |
| H12B | 0.1007 | 0.5784 | 0.3725 | 0.049* | |
| H12C | 0.2153 | 0.5026 | 0.4019 | 0.049* |
| O1 | 0.0322 (9) | 0.0605 (12) | 0.0415 (11) | 0.0190 (8) | 0.0099 (8) | 0.0110 (9) |
| O2 | 0.0282 (8) | 0.0318 (8) | 0.0409 (10) | 0.0066 (6) | 0.0087 (7) | 0.0019 (7) |
| N1 | 0.0143 (7) | 0.0280 (9) | 0.0214 (9) | 0.0003 (6) | 0.0028 (6) | 0.0038 (7) |
| N2 | 0.0138 (8) | 0.0488 (11) | 0.0234 (9) | 0.0065 (7) | 0.0053 (7) | 0.0076 (8) |
| N3 | 0.0284 (9) | 0.0427 (11) | 0.0266 (10) | 0.0100 (8) | 0.0088 (8) | 0.0026 (8) |
| N4 | 0.0184 (8) | 0.0522 (12) | 0.0303 (10) | 0.0007 (8) | 0.0070 (8) | −0.0065 (9) |
| C1 | 0.0200 (9) | 0.0303 (11) | 0.0295 (11) | −0.0011 (8) | 0.0018 (8) | 0.0025 (9) |
| C2 | 0.0222 (10) | 0.0364 (12) | 0.0335 (12) | 0.0054 (9) | 0.0078 (9) | 0.0073 (10) |
| C3 | 0.0200 (9) | 0.0287 (10) | 0.0259 (10) | 0.0018 (8) | 0.0014 (8) | 0.0052 (9) |
| C4 | 0.0166 (9) | 0.0379 (12) | 0.0245 (10) | 0.0041 (8) | 0.0072 (8) | 0.0033 (9) |
| C5 | 0.0158 (9) | 0.0441 (13) | 0.0282 (11) | 0.0042 (8) | 0.0084 (8) | 0.0112 (10) |
| C6 | 0.0169 (9) | 0.0424 (13) | 0.0233 (10) | 0.0046 (8) | 0.0059 (8) | 0.0012 (9) |
| C7 | 0.0154 (9) | 0.0373 (11) | 0.0204 (10) | −0.0038 (8) | 0.0055 (7) | 0.0012 (9) |
| C8 | 0.0184 (9) | 0.0304 (10) | 0.0254 (11) | 0.0077 (8) | 0.0062 (8) | 0.0044 (9) |
| C9 | 0.0359 (12) | 0.0428 (13) | 0.0264 (12) | 0.0102 (10) | 0.0051 (10) | −0.0020 (10) |
| C10 | 0.0297 (11) | 0.0408 (13) | 0.0336 (13) | 0.0035 (10) | −0.0027 (10) | −0.0052 (10) |
| C11 | 0.0199 (10) | 0.0495 (14) | 0.0407 (14) | 0.0000 (10) | 0.0046 (9) | −0.0103 (11) |
| C12 | 0.0322 (11) | 0.0287 (11) | 0.0337 (13) | −0.0001 (9) | 0.0032 (10) | 0.0024 (10) |
| O1—C1 | 1.226 (3) | C4—H4A | 0.9900 |
| O2—C1 | 1.278 (3) | C4—H4B | 0.9900 |
| N1—H1 | 1.0000 | C4—C5 | 1.524 (3) |
| N1—C3 | 1.514 (2) | C5—H5A | 0.9900 |
| N1—C4 | 1.494 (3) | C5—H5B | 0.9900 |
| N1—C7 | 1.498 (2) | C6—H6A | 0.9900 |
| N2—C5 | 1.457 (2) | C6—H6B | 0.9900 |
| N2—C6 | 1.451 (3) | C6—C7 | 1.513 (3) |
| N2—C8 | 1.369 (3) | C7—H7A | 0.9900 |
| N3—C8 | 1.335 (3) | C7—H7B | 0.9900 |
| N3—C9 | 1.335 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.9500 |
| N4—C8 | 1.351 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.379 (3) |
| N4—C11 | 1.336 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
| C1—C2 | 1.538 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.373 (4) |
| C2—H2A | 0.9900 | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
| C2—H2B | 0.9900 | C12—H12A | 0.9800 |
| C2—C3 | 1.518 (3) | C12—H12B | 0.9800 |
| C3—H3 | 1.01 (3) | C12—H12C | 0.9800 |
| C3—C12 | 1.523 (3) | ||
| C3—N1—H1 | 106.5 | N2—C5—H5B | 109.4 |
| C4—N1—H1 | 106.5 | C4—C5—H5A | 109.4 |
| C4—N1—C3 | 115.63 (17) | C4—C5—H5B | 109.4 |
| C4—N1—C7 | 110.51 (15) | H5A—C5—H5B | 108.0 |
| C7—N1—H1 | 106.5 | N2—C6—H6A | 109.7 |
| C7—N1—C3 | 110.70 (15) | N2—C6—H6B | 109.7 |
| C6—N2—C5 | 112.18 (17) | N2—C6—C7 | 109.75 (18) |
| C8—N2—C5 | 122.52 (19) | H6A—C6—H6B | 108.2 |
| C8—N2—C6 | 121.99 (18) | C7—C6—H6A | 109.7 |
| C8—N3—C9 | 115.4 (2) | C7—C6—H6B | 109.7 |
| C11—N4—C8 | 115.6 (2) | N1—C7—C6 | 109.51 (16) |
| O1—C1—O2 | 125.4 (2) | N1—C7—H7A | 109.8 |
| O1—C1—C2 | 118.0 (2) | N1—C7—H7B | 109.8 |
| O2—C1—C2 | 116.65 (19) | C6—C7—H7A | 109.8 |
| C1—C2—H2A | 109.0 | C6—C7—H7B | 109.8 |
| C1—C2—H2B | 109.0 | H7A—C7—H7B | 108.2 |
| H2A—C2—H2B | 107.8 | N3—C8—N2 | 117.45 (18) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 112.91 (18) | N3—C8—N4 | 126.3 (2) |
| C3—C2—H2A | 109.0 | N4—C8—N2 | 116.26 (19) |
| C3—C2—H2B | 109.0 | N3—C9—H9 | 118.3 |
| N1—C3—C2 | 109.19 (17) | N3—C9—C10 | 123.5 (2) |
| N1—C3—H3 | 105.9 (16) | C10—C9—H9 | 118.3 |
| N1—C3—C12 | 113.11 (17) | C9—C10—H10 | 122.0 |
| C2—C3—H3 | 100.5 (16) | C11—C10—C9 | 116.1 (2) |
| C2—C3—C12 | 112.28 (19) | C11—C10—H10 | 122.0 |
| C12—C3—H3 | 115.0 (17) | N4—C11—C10 | 123.0 (2) |
| N1—C4—H4A | 109.6 | N4—C11—H11 | 118.5 |
| N1—C4—H4B | 109.6 | C10—C11—H11 | 118.5 |
| N1—C4—C5 | 110.12 (17) | C3—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
| H4A—C4—H4B | 108.1 | C3—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
| C5—C4—H4A | 109.6 | C3—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| C5—C4—H4B | 109.6 | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
| N2—C5—C4 | 110.96 (17) | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| N2—C5—H5A | 109.4 | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| O1—C1—C2—C3 | −144.6 (2) | C6—N2—C5—C4 | −57.3 (3) |
| O2—C1—C2—C3 | 36.8 (3) | C6—N2—C8—N3 | 163.5 (2) |
| N1—C4—C5—N2 | 54.5 (2) | C6—N2—C8—N4 | −18.1 (3) |
| N2—C6—C7—N1 | −59.2 (2) | C7—N1—C3—C2 | 172.41 (18) |
| N3—C9—C10—C11 | 3.7 (4) | C7—N1—C3—C12 | −61.8 (2) |
| C1—C2—C3—N1 | −161.91 (18) | C7—N1—C4—C5 | −55.5 (2) |
| C1—C2—C3—C12 | 71.8 (3) | C8—N2—C5—C4 | 102.5 (2) |
| C3—N1—C4—C5 | 177.77 (16) | C8—N2—C6—C7 | −100.4 (2) |
| C3—N1—C7—C6 | −172.54 (17) | C8—N3—C9—C10 | −1.8 (4) |
| C4—N1—C3—C2 | −61.0 (2) | C8—N4—C11—C10 | −1.8 (4) |
| C4—N1—C3—C12 | 64.8 (2) | C9—N3—C8—N2 | 176.1 (2) |
| C4—N1—C7—C6 | 58.0 (2) | C9—N3—C8—N4 | −2.2 (3) |
| C5—N2—C6—C7 | 59.5 (2) | C9—C10—C11—N4 | −1.7 (4) |
| C5—N2—C8—N3 | 5.7 (3) | C11—N4—C8—N2 | −174.3 (2) |
| C5—N2—C8—N4 | −175.9 (2) | C11—N4—C8—N3 | 4.0 (4) |
| H··· | ||||
| N1—H1···O2i | 1.00 | 1.67 | 2.653 (2) | 168 |
| C2—H2 | 0.99 | 2.51 | 3.277 (3) | 134 |
| C4—H4 | 0.99 | 2.58 | 3.428 (3) | 144 |
| C7—H7 | 0.99 | 2.53 | 3.147 (3) | 120 |
| C11—H11···O1iii | 0.95 | 2.47 | 3.352 (3) | 155 |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
|
|
| H⋯ |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N1—H1⋯O2i | 1.00 | 1.67 | 2.653 (2) | 168 |
| C2—H2 | 0.99 | 2.51 | 3.277 (3) | 134 |
| C4—H4 | 0.99 | 2.58 | 3.428 (3) | 144 |
| C7—H7 | 0.99 | 2.53 | 3.147 (3) | 120 |
| C11—H11⋯O1iii | 0.95 | 2.47 | 3.352 (3) | 155 |
Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) .